DECREASE POSTOPERATIVE HOSPITAL STAY, DECREASE POSTTONSILLECTOMY NAUSEA AND VOMITTING, PREVENTION OF POSTTONSILLECTOMY PAIN
Conditions
Brief summary
intraoperative opioid administration versus intraoperative pterygopalatine ganglion block based opioid free anesthesia to compare outcomes such as postoperative administration of opioid rates of nausea and vomiting, Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) length of stay
Detailed description
Group A ;( opioid based multimodal anesthesia) One hundred and twenty pediatric patients will do elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid based multimodal anesthesia. Group B ;( opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia) One hundred and twenty pediatric patients will do elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia. For each patient, intraoperative hemodynamics, additional intraoperative analgesia required, the length of PACU stay, administration of postoperative opioids, administration of postoperative non-opioid analgesics, postoperative (visual analogue score) VAS score, will be recorded.
Interventions
elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid based multimodal anesthesia.
elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 4 to 13 years old. * Elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Allergies to xylocaine. * Developmental delays. * Significant cognitive impairment. * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class 3 and 4. * Patients who underwent any additional concurrent procedures such as lingual tonsillectomy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative VAS score | EVERY HOUR AFTER SURGERY FOR 24 HOURS |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| INTRAOPERATIVE HEART RATE | EVERY 10 MINUTES up to 1 hour |
| TOTAL AMOUNT OF GIVEN INTRAOPERATIVE OPIODS | DURING SURGERY |
| length of PACU stay | one day after operation |
| TOTAL AMOUNT OF OPIOD REQUIRED POSTOPERATIVELY | 24 HOURS AFTER SURGERY |
| INTRAOPERATIVE BLOOD PRESSURE | EVERY 10 MINUTES up to 1 hour |
Countries
Egypt