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Hyperglycaemia and Hyperlactataemia in Patients With Severe Acute Brain Injury

Hyperglycaemia and Hyperlactataemia in Patients With Severe Acute Brain Injury in the Intensive Care Unit - a Prospective, Observational Cohort Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05505396
Acronym
BRAIN-GLULAC
Enrollment
459
Registered
2022-08-17
Start date
2022-10-24
Completion date
2024-10-30
Last updated
2025-07-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Brain Injury, Hyperglycemia, Hyperlactatemia

Brief summary

This is an observational study of patients with severe acute brain injury, which aims to characterize the development of hyperglycaemia and hyperlactataemia and the influence of these markers on clinical outcome. Additionally, in a subgroup of patients undergoing advanced multimodal neuromonitoring on either clinical or research indication, the relationship between hyperglycaemia and brain glucose levels as well as systemic and microdialysis lactate will be examined.

Interventions

Blood HbA1c, insulin, C-peptide and IL-6 measured at admission. Glucose and lactate measured every 4 hours during intensive care stay. Daily sampling of CSV analysed for glucose and lactate in patients with EVD.

Sponsors

Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years * Admission to the neurointensive care unit at Rigshospitalet * Diagnosis of acute brain injury categorised as TBI, SAH, ICH, ischaemic stroke, or other conditions

Exclusion criteria

* Brain death before inclusion * Closest relatives do not understand written and spoken Danish or English

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Functional outcome at 6 months as evaluated by the modified Rankin Scale.6 months after admission.Modified Rankin Scale ranges from 0-6, where 0 is the best and 6 is the worst outcome.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
All-cause mortality at 6 months (dichotomous).6 months after admission.
Length of stay in the neuro-ICU (continuous).Day of discharge, typically 1-30 days after admission.

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026