Pharmacokinetics
Conditions
Brief summary
This is an open-label, multicenter, parallel-group study in participants with normal renal function, mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment, or end stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing standard intermittent dialysis. The pharmacokinetics (PK) of the inactive prodrug VNRX-7145, its active parent drug VNRX-5236, and ceftibuten will be evaluated after a single oral dose of ceftibuten/VNRX-7145.
Interventions
single oral dose
single oral dose
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
The study will enroll approximately 32 participants assigned to groups based on renal function.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy adults 18-82 years * Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females * Body mass index (BMI): ≥18.5 kg/m2 and ≤40.0 kg/m2 * Laboratory values meeting defined entry criteria Subjects with normal renal function (Group 1) must also meet the following criteria: • Match to one or more participants with renal impairment by gender, age, and BMI Subjects with renal impairment (Groups 2-5) must also meet the following criteria: • Stable, pre-existing renal impairment
Exclusion criteria
* History of drug allergy or hypersensitivity to penicillin, cephalosporin, or beta-lactam antibacterial drug * Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome * Major adverse cardiovascular event within one year of dosing * Positive alcohol, drug, or tobacco use/test
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax | 0-120 hours post dose | Maximum plasma concentration, determined directly from individual concentration time data |
| AUC0-inf | 0-120 hours post dose | Area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity based on collected PK |
| Number of subjects with adverse events | 8 days post dose | — |
Countries
United States