Core Body Temperature in Healthy Subjects, Immune Response to mRNA COVID-19 Vaccination
Conditions
Keywords
Fever Tracking, Core body temperature CBT, mRNA COVID-19 vaccination, Wearable sensors, Wearables
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of continuous fever tracking of participants having fever symptoms in a home setting, using a core body temperature (CBT) sensor. CBT as measured by the wearable sensors will be coampared with CBT as measured by ingestible electronc pills (reference). A secondary research question is, if the CBT behavior of the the participants in a home setting can be compared to previously described CBT profiles in the literature, and if special patterns can be identified.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18-60 years old * Informed consent signed * Either: Acute fever symptoms at inclusion (at least 38.0°C) and Test for COVID-19 at the day of inclusion \- Or: Second shot or booster of mRNA COVD-19 vaccination (Comirnaty® or COVID-19 Vaccine Moderna®) at day of inclusion
Exclusion criteria
* Any participant who, for any reason, is unable to independently consent to participate in the study and/or who is unable to independently follow the study protocol. * Any participant with previous surgical procedures in the gastrointestinal tract * Inability to swallow pills * Any participant of ≤40 kg body weight * A scheduled MRI examination in the period from the start of the measurements until seven days after ingestion of the electronic pill. * Any participant being pregnant * Impairment or disability of the upper extremity likely to have a negative impact on the quality of measurements: * Wounds * Active venous access * Amputations * Dialysis shunt * Edema * Axillary dissection * Continuous long-term monitoring of blood pressure * Tattoos * Known allergy to plastics / latex * Language problems
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mean absolute error, bias and standard deviation of the predicted CBT by the wearable CBT sensor compared to the reference temperature method (ingestible electronic pill) | 48 hours | This comparison will be done for each position of the wearable CBT sensor (apical, upper arm and wrist). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mean absolute error, mean bias and standard deviation of the predicted CBT sensor compared to the reference temperature method (ingestible electronic pill). | 48 hours | In addition to the primary outcome measure, the heartrate will be used as additional input to perform the CBT prediction of the wearables. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Influence of weight on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | Weight measured in kg |
| Influence of height on the predicten CBT | 48 hours | Height measured in cm |
| Influence of skin colour on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | Skin colour measured on the Fitzpatrick Skin Type Scala which classifies skin types from I to VI, depending on the amount of melanin pigment. Type I contains the lowest level of melanin, whereas type VI has the highest level. |
| Influence of age on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | Age measured in years |
| Influence of food intake on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | The impact of the above mentioned factor on the CBT will be monitored and recorded in a participant diary |
| Influence of concomitant medications on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | The impact of the above mentioned factors on the CBT will be monitored and recorded in a participant diary |
| Influence of hairiness on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | Degree of hairiness expressed as mild, moderate and strong |
| Influence of sex on the predicted CBT | 48 hours | — |
Countries
Switzerland