Arthroplasty Complications, Kinesiophobia
Conditions
Keywords
Music, Comedy movie, Kinesiophobia, Pain, Total knee arthroplasty
Brief summary
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a surgical procedure used to restore painless joint function and increase patients' activities of daily living in patients with progressive knee osteoarthrosis. Kinesiophobia can be seen in patients suffering from pain. It is stated that the incidence of kinesiophobia in TKA patients is 24.4%. Based on this information, this study was planned.
Detailed description
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a surgical procedure used to restore painless joint function and increase patients' activities of daily living in patients with progressive knee osteoarthrosis. Kinesiophobia can be seen in patients suffering from pain. It is stated that the incidence of kinesiophobia in TKA patients is 24.4%. Pain etc. While conditions can be relieved by pharmacological treatment methods, non-pharmacological treatments can be effective in relieving patients' pain. With the relief of pain, it will be possible to eliminate the kinesiophobia experienced by the patients. It is known that humor, which is among the non-pharmacological treatment methods, increases the pain resistance of the patients, reduces the stress hormone, and strengthens the immune system. It is reported in the literature that listening to music, another non-pharmacological treatment, is also effective in relieving pain after TKA. For this reason, the study was planned to determine the effect of postoperative music and comedy films on kinesiophobia and pain in patients undergoing TKA.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALWatching comedy movie
A 25-minute comedy film created by the researchers was watched.
BEHAVIORALlistening to music
25 minutes of music created by the researchers was played.
Sponsors
Malatya Turgut Ozal University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)
Intervention model description
This study was conducted as a randomized controlled trial.
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Patients over the age of 18 who agreed to participate in the study, * Patients undergoing TKA * Patients without a disabling psychiatric disorder
Exclusion criteria
* Patients under the age of 18 who do not agree to participate in the study. * Those who have a psychiatric diagnosis that prevents communication.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS) | up to 24 hours post-surgery (0-1 day) | The kinesiophobia levels of the patients were evaluated postoperatively and 24 hours after surgery. |
| Pain Level | up to 24 hours post-surgery (0-1 day) | The pain levels of the patients were measured by means of the visual pain scale. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed