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Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety of Various Dosing Regimens of MuSK-CAART for MuSK Myasthenia Gravis

A Phase 1, Open-label, Safety and Dose-finding Study of Autologous Muscle-specific Tyrosine Kinase Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells (MuSK-CAART) in Subjects With Anti-MuSK-antibody-positive Myasthenia Gravis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05451212
Enrollment
7
Registered
2022-07-11
Start date
2022-11-23
Completion date
2025-07-24
Last updated
2025-11-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

MuSK Myasthenia Gravis

Keywords

CAAR-T (Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells) Therapy, CAR-T (Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells) Therapy, Cell Therapy, Autoimmune Disease, Autoimmunity, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Immune System Diseases, Myasthenia Gravis (MG), Muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK), Muscle Weakness, Neuromuscular Diseases, Musculoskeletal Diseases

Brief summary

Muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK) myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare but potentially severe disease, in which patients develop pathogenic autoantibodies that specifically target the MuSK protein in the neuromuscular junction. This phase 1 study is being conducted to evaluate the safety of various dosing regimens of an investigational cell therapy, MuSK-CAART, that can be given to patients with anti-MuSK antibody positive Myasthenia Gravis (MuSK MG), who have active disease. Various dosing regimens of MuSK-CAART alone, in combination with cyclophosphamide (CY), and in combination with CY and fludarabine (FLU) will be evaluated. Treatment with MuSK-CAART may potentially lead to complete and durable remission of disease.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALMuSK-CAART

Intravenous infusion of MuSK-CAART at different doses. Subjects may also receive MuSK-CAART following pre-treatment with CY, or CY plus FLU.

Sponsors

Cabaletta Bio
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Confirmed diagnosis of MuSK-type MG with at least 1 prior positive anti-MuSK antibody test. * History of a negative anti-AChR (acetylcholine receptor) antibody test. * Positive anti-MuSK antibody test at screening * MG severity Class I to IVa on the MGFA (Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America) Clinical Classification

Exclusion criteria

* Rituximab in the last 12 months. * Prednisone \> 0.25mg/kg/day \[in Part A\] * Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies. * Investigational treatment for MG in the past 12 weeks. * Absolute lymphocyte count \< 500/µL at screening.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Adverse events3 monthsIncidence of adverse events (AEs), including dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and AEs that are related to MuSK-CAART.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Total MuSK-CAART positive cellsBaselineTotal MuSK-CAART positive cells for each manufacturing run.
Percent of CAAR-transduced cellsBaselinePercent of total cells for infusion that are CAAR (Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor)-transduced cells.
Cellular kinetics profile of MuSK-CAARTUp to 36 monthsCellular kinetics profile of MuSK-CAART after infusion.
Change in MuSK autoantibody titerUp to 36 monthsChange in MuSK autoantibody titer compared to pre-infusion visit by clinically validated assay.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Use of Concomitant TherapiesUp to 36 monthsFrequency and dose of concomitant therapies.
Measurement of Clinical Symptoms using MG-ADLUp to 36 monthsMeasurement of clinical symptoms using the Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) assessment.
Measurement of Clinical Symptoms using QMGUp to 36 monthsMeasurement of clinical symptoms using the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) assessment.
Measurement of Clinical Symptoms using MGCUp to 36 monthsMeasurement of clinical symptoms using the Myasthenia Gravis Composite (MGC) assessment.
Measurement of Quality of Life (QoL) using MG-QOL-15rUp to 36 monthsMeasurement of Quality of Life using the MG-QOL-15r (Myasthenia Gravis Qualify of Life 15-item scale, revised) questionnaire.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026