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Sub-cutaneous Infliximab in Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease

Switch From Intravenous to Subcutaneous Infliximab (REMSIMA®) in Clinical Practice in the Rheumatology Department of Cochin Hospital

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05424926
Acronym
SIC2
Enrollment
22
Registered
2022-06-21
Start date
2023-02-24
Completion date
2024-12-16
Last updated
2026-04-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Psoriatic Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Spondyloarthritis

Keywords

Chronic inflammatory diseases, Biosimilar, Sub-cutaneous route

Brief summary

TNFα inhibitors have revolutionized the management of patients suffering from inflammatory diseases in the field of rheumatology. Infliximab remains widely used in France, and infliximab biosimilars have been routinely used since 2015 in Cochin Hospital with an interchangeability strategy validated by two real life studies. REMSIMA® 120 mg is the first authorized subcutaneous (SC) form of infliximab to be administered at a fixed dose of 120 mg every 2 weeks. Scarce information is available regarding the safety and efficacy of proposing a switch from IV infliximab to SC REMSIMA® in the subsets of patients suffering from different rheumatic diseases in daily care. The primary objective of the SIC2 study will be determine the retention rate of Remsima SC at 6 months. The investigators will recruit adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis.

Detailed description

TNFα inhibitors have revolutionized the management of patients suffering from inflammatory diseases in the field of rheumatology. Infliximab remains widely used in France, and infliximab biosimilars have been routinely used since 2015 in Cochin Hospital with an interchangeability strategy validated by two real life studies. REMSIMA® 120 mg is the first authorized subcutaneous (SC) form of infliximab to be administered at a fixed dose of 120 mg every 2 weeks. Scarce information is available regarding the safety and efficacy of proposing a switch from IV infliximab to SC REMSIMA® in the subsets of patients suffering from different rheumatic diseases in daily care. The primary objective of the SIC2 study will be determine the retention rate of Remsima SC at 6 months. The investigators will recruit adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis. Main inclusion criteria will be patients who have received at least 3 IV infliximab infusions and suffer from chronic inflammatory rheumatic condition with the absence of disease flare / progressive disease preventing the continuation of infliximab. The primary endpoint will be the percentage of patients who have agreed to receive SC REMSIMA® and who continued this treatment for at least 3 months. Secondary objectives will be the reasons of switching or not to Remsima, the need for patients to be re-established on iv infliximab, SC Remsima® discontinuation and adherence, changes in disease activity between the inclusion visit and the last visit, the safety profile of sc remsima®, the immunogenicity profile of sc remsima®.

Interventions

OTHERcollection of clinical parameters and blood sample

* A baseline visit, with collection of clinical parameters and blood sample to measure anti-infliximab antibodies and infliximab trough levels. * Follow-up visits at 3 months (in outpatient clinic for clinical evaluation), 6 months and 12 months (in day hospitalization for clinical evaluation and blood sample collection for ADA detection and infliximab trough level measurement).

Sponsors

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Lead SponsorOTHER
URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

* Patients aged 18 or older * Patients who has received at least 3 IV infliximab infusions and suffer from chronic inflammatory rheumatic condition * Absence of disease flare / progressive disease preventing the continuation of infliximab * Patient affiliated to national insurance

Exclusion criteria

* Any patient whose doctor considers that he will not be able to comply with the obligations of the trial * Patients under curatorship or tutorship * Pregnant women

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of patients who have agreed to receive SubCutaneous (SC) REMSIMA® and who continued this treatment for at least 6 months.Month 6Therapeutic maintenance of SC REMSIMA® at 6 months, defined by the percentage of patients who have agreed to receive SC REMSIMA® and who continued this treatment for at least 6 months.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of patients switching or not switching to remsima® SCDay 0Percentage of patients switching or not switching to remsima® sc (refusal, need to maintain iv, etc.) with the analysis of the reasons of non-switching
Number of patients who requested to be re-established on intravenous(IV) infliximabMonth 3Number of patients who requested to be re-established on iv infliximab
Number of patients who requested to be re-established on iv infliximabMonth 6Number of patients who requested to be re-established on iv infliximab
Number of sc remsima® discontinuationMonth 3Number of sc remsima® discontinuation
Questionnaire about reasons explaining Remsina discontinuationMonth 3Reasons of sc remsima® discontinuation
Number of missing SC injectionsMonth 3Number of missing SC injections
Questionnaire about reasons explaining the missing of a scheduled Remsina injectionMonth 3Reasons of missing SC injections
Frequencies of serious adverse effectsMonth 3Safety profile of sc remsima®
Percentage of positive ADAMonth 6Immunogenicity profile of sc remsima®, consisting on the percentage of positive ADA at 6 months
Infliximab trough levelsMonth 6Immunogenicity profile of sc remsima®, consisting on the course of infliximab trough levels between the inclusion visit and the 6 months visit
Presence or absence of inflammatory flare since the last infusionMonth 3Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit
Number of flares of diseaseMonth 3Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit
Scale of global appreciation of the activity (by the patient)Month 3Scale of global appreciation of the activity (patient) : 0 to 100 (0 = lowest activity, 100 = highest activity) Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit
Scale of global appreciation of the activity (by the investigator)Month 3Scale of global appreciation of the activity (by the investigator) : 0 to 100 (0 = lowest activity, 100 = highest activity) Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit
Number of swollen/painful joints (Rheumatoid arthritis patient)Month 3Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit
Disease Activity Score DAS28 VS (Rheumatoid arthritis patient)Month 3Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit (\< 2.6 remission, 2.6-3.2 low activity, 3.2-5.1 moderate activity, \>5.1 strong activity)
Disease Activity Score DAS28 CRP (Rheumatoid arthritis patient)Month 3Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit (\< 2.6 remission, 2.6-3.2 low activity, 3.2-5.1 moderate activity, \>5.1 strong activity)
BASDAI : Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (Ankylosing Spondylitis patient)Month 3Score : 0 to 100 (0 = lowest activity, 100 = highest activity) Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit
Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score with CRP (ASDAS-CRP) (Ankylosing Spondylitis patient)Month 3Parameter measuring disease activity between the inclusion visit and the 3 months visit (\< 1.3 inactive disease, 1.3-2.1 low activity, 2.1-3.5: high activity, \> 3.5 very high activity)

Countries

France

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORYannick ALLANORE, MD, PhD

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 9, 2026