Skip to content

Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Efzofitimod in Patients With Pulmonary Sarcoidosis

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Efzofitimod in Patients With Pulmonary Sarcoidosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05415137
Enrollment
268
Registered
2022-06-10
Start date
2022-09-15
Completion date
2025-07-14
Last updated
2026-06-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Sarcoidosis

Keywords

Pulmonary Sarcoidosis, Sarcoidosis, Granuloma, Inflammation, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, Interstitial Lung Disease, Neuropilin-2, Steroids, Oral corticosteroids, Immunomodulatory, tRNA Synthetase, ATYR1923, KRP-R120, Efzofitimod, Fibrosis

Brief summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, study comparing the efficacy and safety of intravenous (IV) efzofitimod 3 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg versus placebo after 48 weeks of treatment. This study will enroll adults with histologically confirmed pulmonary sarcoidosis receiving stable treatment with oral corticosteroid (OCS), with or without immunosuppressant therapy.

Interventions

Efzofitimod IV infusion every 4 weeks for a total of 12 doses

DRUGEfzofitimod 5 mg/kg

Efzofitimod IV infusion every 4 weeks for a total of 12 doses

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo IV infusion every 4 weeks for a total of 12 doses

Sponsors

aTyr Pharma, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Documented history of pulmonary sarcoidosis for at least 6 months, supported by the following evidence: documented histologically proven diagnosis of sarcoidosis by tissue biopsy and documented evidence of parenchymal lung involvement by historical radiological evidence * Evidence of symptomatic pulmonary sarcoidosis, as demonstrated by the following criteria: Modified Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnea scale grade of at least 1 and KSQ-Lung score ≤70 * Patients must be receiving treatment with OCS of ≥ 3 months at Day 1 with a starting dose between ≥ 7.5 and ≤ 25 mg/day ≥ 4 weeks prior to Day 1. * Body weight ≥ 40 kg and \< 160 kg

Exclusion criteria

* Treatment with \> 1 immunosuppressant therapy * Treatment with biological immunomodulators, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors or antifibrotics or interleukin inhibitors * Likelihood of significant pulmonary fibrosis as shown by any 1 or more of the following: High resolution CT fibrosis \> 20% within the last 12 months; FVC percent predicted (FVCPP) \< 50% and KSQ-Lung score \< 30 * In the opinion of the investigator, clinically significant pulmonary hypertension * Patients with active cardiac, neuro, or renal sarcoidosis requiring organ-specific therapy in the past 2 years * Patients with cutaneous or ocular sarcoidosis, which in the opinion of the Investigator, are at risk for exacerbation, necessitating OCS rescue or other systemic therapy * History of Addisonian symptoms that precluded previous OCS taper attempts * Is an active, heavy smoker of tobacco/nicotine-containing products * History of anti-synthetase syndrome or Jo-1 positive at Screening * Patients with active tuberculosis or those currently undergoing treatment for tuberculosis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Change from baseline in mean daily oral corticosteroid (OCS) dose at Week 48Baseline to Week 48

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Change from baseline in KSQ-Lung score at Week 48Baseline to Week 48
Steroid withdrawal rateBaseline to Week 48
Change from baseline in absolute value of FVC at Week 48Baseline to Week 48

Countries

Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORLisa Carey

aTyr Pharma, Inc.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 5, 2026