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Modified Foot Exercise to Improve Sensitivity and Perfussion on Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Modified Foot Exercise to Improve Peripheral Perfussion and Sensitivity on Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05408234
Enrollment
40
Registered
2022-06-07
Start date
2022-06-30
Completion date
2022-09-30
Last updated
2022-06-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Keywords

foot exercise, Diabetes Mellitus type 2

Brief summary

Subject will be trained to do regular foot exercise during their visit to the clinic. We will evaluate foot sensitivity and peripheral perfussion after

Detailed description

Use an 8-10 MHz Doppler probe with a gel smeared over the sensor. Place the Doppler probe on the pulse area at a 45-60° angle to the skin surface. Move the probe to find the most precise and robust arterial pulse before inflating the cuff. The cuff is inflated about 20 mm Hg above the point where the arterial Doppler sound disappears. Then slowly deflate until the Doppler sound reappears and records this value. The blood pressure at which the arterial pulse reappears is the systolic pressure for that blood vessel. If the flow is still detected at the maximum inflation rate (300 mmHg), the cuff should be deflated immediately to avoid pain.

Interventions

OTHERSmart Foot Exercise

The patient lies supine (supine) with the legs raised 450 while supported for 1-3 minutes until blanching occurs (the skin becomes pale). The patient sits on the edge of the bed with the legs hanging down and then performs dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, and eversion for 3 minutes until the skin appears red. The patient lies supine with the legs covered with a blanket for 3-5 minutes. This whole cycle is repeated 3-6 times per session, and each session is repeated 2-4 times a day. Movement using newspaper media, namely by: Place a sheet of newspaper on the floor, then shape the sheet into a ball with both feet. The ball shape is then opened into a sheet as before with both feet. Tear the newspaper into two parts, and separate the two parts of the newspaper. Tear the first newspaper into small pieces with both feet. Remove the bunch of stubs and place them in a second, whole newspaper. Wrap everything into a ball shape with both feet. This step is enough to do once.

Sponsors

Universitas Sebelas Maret
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

The study was conducted in the control and treatment groups where the control group will get the treatment of doing modified leg exercises for one week. The control group did not get the modified leg exercise. Both groups received standard therapy for type 2 diabetes.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

Exclusion criteria

* Chronic Heart Failure * Chronic Kidney Diseae

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Fasting Blood GlucoseCange Fasting Blood Glucose in 1 weeksFasting Blood Glucose
Monofilament testCange monofilament test in 1 weeksMonofilament test to detect diabetic neuropathy
Ankle Brachial IndexCange Ankle Brachial Index in 1 weeksAnkle Brachial Index

Countries

Indonesia

Contacts

Primary ContactNurhasan Agung Prabowo, MD
dr.Nurhasan21@staff.uns.ac.id6282328010430

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026