Digestive System Disease, Gynecological Disease, Orthopedic Surgery, Urologic Diseases
Conditions
Keywords
non-cardiac surgery, Droperidol, postoperative delirium, elderly patients
Brief summary
The aim of this multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind and large sample study is to explore the preventive effect of low-dose droperidol on POD in elderly patients after non-cardiac surgery, providing new approach for reducing the incidence of POD and improving the prognosis and quality of life.
Interventions
About 30min before the end of operation, Droperidol 1.25mg/0.5ml will be administered by intravenous injection.
About 30min before the end of operation, Normal saline 0.5ml will be administered by intravenous injection.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age≥65 years * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA): I-III * Planning to undergo elective non-cardiac surgery under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation, including digestive, orthopedic, urologic and gynecological surgery * Estimated operation time more than 2 hours * Not expected to be admitted to ICU postoperatively * Proficient in Chinese * Informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Morbid obesity with BMI \>35 kg/m2; * History of psychological and neurological diseases, such as depression, schizophrenia, epilepsy, severe central nervous system depression, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, myasthenia gravis, basal ganglia disease, etc; * Corrected QT (QTc) of electrocardiogram\> 500ms; * Preoperative liver insufficiency (Child Pugh grade C); * End-stage renal disease requiring dialysis; * Severe heart failure \[Metablic equivalent (METs)\<4\]; * Allergic to droperidol; * Inability to communicate due to coma or dementia in preoperative period; * Preoperative delirium, assessed by 3D-CAM; * More than three standard alcoholic drinks per day (≈10 g alcohol , equivalent to 50 g of strong Chinese spirits); * Participating in conflicting clinical trials; * Expected to have an additional operation within 7 days after the index operation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of delirium within 7 days after operation | 7 days after operation | Incidence of delirium within 7 days after operation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Severity of delirium | From the end of operation to 7 days after opertation | Severity of Postoperative delirium |
| Delirium-free days | From the end of operation to 7 days after opertation | Delirium-free days |
| Postoperative hospital duration | From end of operation to discharge, an average of 1 week | Postoperative hospital duration |
| cognitive function at 30 days and 6 months | 30 days and 6 months after surgery | cognitive function at 30 days and 6 months |
Countries
China
Contacts
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Renji Hospital, Jiaotong University, School of medicine