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Immunisation Simulation Using the Real-size Infant Manikin in Medical Education

Immunisation Simulation Using the Real-size Infant Manikin in Medical Education

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05389020
Enrollment
205
Registered
2022-05-24
Start date
2020-10-01
Completion date
2021-04-30
Last updated
2022-05-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Immunization Skills

Keywords

Simulation, Manikin, Immunization, Vaccination

Brief summary

This was a quasi-experimental study that comprised medical students in pediatric rotation at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta. The investigators determined students' knowledge and practice improvement through simulation by using the real-size infant's arm and leg manikins; and evaluate the confidence in immunization after the simulation.

Interventions

OTHERNewly developed real-size infant's arm and leg manikin

The control group used conventional manikins made by Nasco; meanwhile, two newly designed real-size manikins were prepared for the intervention group: the right arm and right leg. Real-size manikins were developed based on the mean of anthropometric measurement of 50 Indonesian infants' arms and legs of healthy term neonates born in Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. The manikins were made of Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) filament using three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. The manufacturing process was carried out by the Medical Physics Department, Universitas Indonesia.

Sponsors

Indonesia University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Medical students in paediatric rotation at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta * Medical students who attended immunisation workshops

Exclusion criteria

* Students who refused to participate * Students who did not attend the immunisation workshops

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Knowledge pre- and post-test questionnaireSeven weeks after the immunization courseThe improvement of students' knowledge by using the real-size infant's arm and leg manikins
Practical skill score using rubricSeven weeks after the immunization courseThe improvement of students' practical skill by using the real-size infant's arm and leg manikins
Number of students who were confident by self assessment using Likert scale questionnaireSeven weeks after the immunization courseThe confidence in doing the immunization practice after the workshop
Students' feedback questionnaireSeven weeks after the immunization courseStudents' response and feedback regarding the practice using the real-size infant's arm and leg manikins

Countries

Indonesia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026