Breast Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Breast cancer, HR+ HER2-, palbociclib-resistant breast cancer, TTI-101, STAT3 Inhibitor, Palbociclib, Aromatase inhibitor, ribociclib, fulvestrant
Brief summary
The primary objective of Phase 1b will be to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 when added to palbociclib and AI or fulvestrant administered orally to participants with hormone receptor-positive (HR+) human epidermal receptor 2-negative (HER2)- palbociclib-resistant breast cancer, and to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for TTI-101 when added to palbociclib and AI or fulvestrant. The primary objective of Phase 2 will be to evaluate anti-tumor activity in participants who receive TTI-101 added to palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvestrant.
Interventions
Oral tablet
Oral capsule
Oral tablet
Oral tablet
Oral tablet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Participants must meet all the following criteria to be eligible: 1. Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent. 2. Metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer not amenable to curative treatment by surgery or radiotherapy. 3. For Phase 1b,currently receiving palbociclib and AI or fulvestrant; for Phase 2, currently receiving palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvistrant therapy in the metastatic setting with evidence of progressive disease. In addition: * Must have remained on palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvestrant therapy for ≥6 months for advanced breast cancer or metastatic disease prior to evidence of progression that in the opinion of the treating physician warrants continued therapy with palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvestrant. * Dosage of palbociclib, ribociclib, AI and fulvestrant must remain unchanged from regimen prior to study enrollment specifically palbociclib at a dose of 125, 100, or 75 mg administered orally for 21 days every 28-day cycle or ribociclib at a dose of 200, 400, or 600 mg administered orally for 21 days every 28-day cycle. 4. All men and premenopausal women must be on medical gonadal suppression therapy with a gonadotropin analog (e.g, goserelin or leuprolide) and have estrogen levels in the postmenopausal range by institutional criteria at baseline. 5. Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. 6. Has documented confirmation of histological or cytological HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer per local laboratory testing. 7. Up to 2 prior lines of systemic treatment (most recent line of therapy must be palbociclib and AI or fulvestrant for Phase 1b and palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvestrant for Phase 2) in the locally advanced or metastatic setting is allowed; the participant must have shown evidence of progressive disease on palbociclib and AI or fulvestrant for Phase 1b and palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvestrant for Phase 2 in the locally advanced or metastatic setting prior to enrollment. 8. Willing to provide a representative fresh tumor tissue specimen prior to enrollment. The fresh tumor specimen must be obtained after evidence of progression on palbociclib and AI or fulvestrant for Phase 1b and palbociclib or ribociclib and AI or fulvestrant for Phase 2. • Participants with bone only disease WITHOUT a soft tissue component, may opt out of the tumor biopsy. 9. The presence of measurable disease as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 is preferred but not required. Lesions in a previously irradiated area that have not progressed are not considered measurable.
Exclusion criteria
Participants meeting any of the following
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) | Day 1 to Day 28 | — |
| Phase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE) | Up to approximately 18 months | An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical study participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Any clinically significant changes between baseline and postbaseline laboratory assessments, electrocardiograms (ECGs), vital signs and physical examinations will be recorded as AEs. |
| Phase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experience a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) | Up to approximately 18 months | — |
| Phase 2: Landmark Progression Free Sulrvival at 6 Months (PFS6) | Day 1 pre-dose and 6 months post-dose | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of TTI-101 | Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle is 28 days) | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve from Time 0 to Time t (AUC[0-t]) of TTI-101 | Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle is 28 days) | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Pharmacodynamics of TTI-101 as Measured By Change from Baseline in Percentage of Phosphorylated Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 (pY-STAT1) Positive Cells in Tumor Biopsy Samples | Baseline to Cycle 3 Day 1 (cycle is 28 days) | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Pharmacodynamics of TTI-101 as Measured By Change from Baseline in Percentage of Phosphorylated Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (pY-STAT3) Positive Cells in Tumor Biopsy Samples | Baseline to Cycle 3 Day 1 (cycle is 28 days) | — |
| Phase 1b: PFS6 | Day 1 pre-dose and 6 months post-dose | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Duration of Response (DoR) to Treatment | Up to approximately 18 months | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Time to Tumor Progression (TTP) | Up to approximately 18 months | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Best Overall Response (BOR) | Up to approximately 18 months | — |
| Phase 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS) | Up to approximately 18 months | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Pharmacodynamics of TTI-101 as Measured By Change from Baseline in Percentage of Phosphorylated Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5 (pY-STAT5) Positive Cells in Tumor Biopsy Samples | Baseline to Cycle 3 Day 1 (cycle is 28 days) | — |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) | Up to approximately 18 months | Defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) + stable disease (SD) for at least 6 months. |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR) | Up to approximately 18 months | Defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) measured in all participants using RECIST Version 1.1. |
| Phase 1b and Phase 2: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TTI-101 | Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle is 28 days) | — |
Countries
United States