Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Short foot exercise, Patellofemoral pain syndrome
Brief summary
Purposes of the study To investigate the effect of adding Short foot exercise on patellofemoral pain syndrome on knee Pain, Function, Balance and abductors, quadriceps Muscle strength.
Interventions
Exercises which improves muscle strength, ROM
The 'short foot exercise' has been described as a means to isolate contraction of the plantar intrinsic muscles.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients diagnosed as PFPS * Pain elicited at least by two of the following four tests; (i) Isometric muscle contraction with slight bent knee,(ii) palpation of the patellofemoral joint line, (iii) patellar compression against the femoral bone (iv) active resisted knee extension. * Psychological and mentally stable * No previous knee surgery, except for diagnostic arthroscopy. * No current knee pathologies (e.g. osteoarthritis) * Navicular drop test more than 10 mm which indicated pronated foot
Exclusion criteria
\- Subjects will be excluded if they don't meet the inclusion criteria.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| assessment of knee pain | Change from baseline pain at 6th week | by visual analogue scale ( VAS ) to assess knee pain -minimum score is 0 point and maximum score is 10. score of 10 means worst pain outcome |
| assessment of knee function | Change from baseline function at 6th week | by Anterior Knee Pain Scale ( AKP )- minimum score is 0 point and maximum score is 100 points . score of 100 means no pain . this scale assesses knee pain and function |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of muscle strength | Change from baseline at 6th week | by Hand-Held Dynamometer (HHD): |
| Assessment of balance: | Change from baseline at 6th week | by Biodex Balance System is the device to assess balance and postural stability . |