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A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of XEN1101 in Major Depressive Disorder

A Proof-of-Concept, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of XEN1101 in Major Depressive Disorder

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05376150
Acronym
X-NOVA
Enrollment
168
Registered
2022-05-17
Start date
2022-05-19
Completion date
2023-10-16
Last updated
2024-09-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Major Depressive Disorder

Keywords

Major Depressive Disorder, Potassium channel, Depression

Brief summary

This is a multicenter, Phase 2, double-blind, randomized, parallel-arm, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of XEN1101 in subjects with Major Depressive Disorder.

Detailed description

The study is divided into 3 stages: Screening - up to 4 weeks duration; Treatment - 6 weeks duration; Follow-up - 4 weeks duration. The total study duration per subject is estimated to be approximately 14 weeks.

Interventions

DRUGXEN1101 20 mg

XEN1101 oral capsule

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo capsule

DRUGXEN1101 10 mg

XEN1101 oral capsule

Sponsors

Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Be properly informed of the nature and risks of the study and given written informed consent. * Male or female, aged 18 through 65 years (inclusive) with a body mass index (BMI) ≤35 kg/m². * Subject must meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for current MDD and currently in a moderate to severe major depressive episode (MDE), confirmed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). * Current MDE duration ≥2 months and \<24 months at the time of screening. * Current illness severity that is at least moderate, defined as a score of ≥20 on the HAM-D17 at screening and on Day 1. * Score ≥20 on the SHAPS at screening and on Day1. * Must be willing to comply with the study protocol for the full term of the study. Key

Exclusion criteria

* A primary psychiatric diagnosis other than MDD as defined by DSM-5 (comorbid anxiety disorders \[including agoraphobia, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and panic disorder\] are allowed). * Concomitant use of antidepressants and/or other disallowed pharmacotherapy (including benzodiazepines). * History of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, MDD with psychotic features, bipolar I or II disorder, or MDD with mixed features. * History of non-response to \>1 antidepressant drug due to lack of efficacy in the current MDE. * Failing \>3 antidepressant drug trials, for any reason, in the current MDE. * History of non-response to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the past 10 years. * Active suicidal plan/intent in the past 6 months, or more than 1 lifetime suicide attempt. * Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the first administration of study drug until 3 months after the last dose of study drug. * Meets criteria for a substance use disorder within the past 12 months, with the exception of tobacco use, and/or has a positive urine toxicology screen for drugs of abuse. * Any medical condition or personal circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, exposes the subject to unacceptable risk by participating in the study or prevents adherence to the protocol.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score.From baseline to end of treatment (Week 6).
Frequency and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs), and TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuations.From randomization to Week 10.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Change in Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS) score.From baseline to end of treatment (Week 6).
Change in Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) score.From baseline to end of treatment (Week 6).

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026