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Phase I Clinical Trial of COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older

A Randomized, Double-blind, Dose-exploring, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Phase I Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Immunogenicity of COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05373485
Enrollment
43
Registered
2022-05-13
Start date
2022-05-17
Completion date
2022-08-08
Last updated
2024-12-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Keywords

COVID, mRNA, Vaccine, Placebo, Safety, Immunogenicity

Brief summary

To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the COVID-19 mRNA vaccine in people aged 18 years and older, 80 participants will be enrolled and divided into two groups: low- and high-dose groups. Each dose group will be divided into 2 age groups (20 people each):18 to 59 years old and ≥ 60 years old. Subjects will be randomized into vaccine group or placebo group in a ratio of 3:1. Subjects will receive 2 doses of either vaccine or placebo on Day 0 and Day 21, in which the low-dose group will received 0.3 ml of the study vaccine or placebo, and the high dose group will receive 0.5 ml of the study vaccine or placebo.

Interventions

2 doses of vaccine on Day 0 and Day 21

BIOLOGICALPlacebo

2 doses of placebo on Day 0 and Day 21

Sponsors

CanSino Biologics Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Adults aged 18 years and above with BMI of 18 to 30 (including boundary values); 2. Volunteers are able and willing to comply with the requirements of the clinical trial protocol, and volunteers or witnesses can sign informed consent forms; 3. Willing to discuss the medical history with the investigator or doctor and allow access to all medical records related to this trial; 4. Provide 48-hour PCR negative report; 5. Have not received any other COVID-19 vaccines.

Exclusion criteria

* Criteria for exclusion of the first dose 1. Other medical or psychiatric conditions, including recent (within the past year) or current presence of suicidal ideation/behavior, or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk of participating in the study, or subjects who are not suitable to participate in the study according to the investigator's judgment; 2. Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); 3. History of infection or disease of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), SARS or other coronaviruses or related immunizations; 4. History of serious adverse reactions associated with the vaccine and/or a history of severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis) to any component of the vaccine under study; 5. Immunocompromised patients with known or suspected immunodeficiency identified by medical history and/or physical examination; 6. Bleeding constitution or condition associated with prolonged bleeding which investigators believe that intramuscular injection is contraindicated; 7. Women who test positive for blood pregnancy or are breastfeeding, volunteers or their partners have a pregnancy plan within 12 months; 8. Severe hypertension and uncontrollable medication (on-site measurement: systolic blood pressure ≥ 160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100mmHg); 9. Have a serious chronic disease or the condition is in the progression period can not be smoothly controlled, such as diabetes, thyroid disease, etc.; 10. History of severe myocarditis, pericarditis and other heart diseases; 11. Abnormal laboratory tests during the screening window and judged by researchers to be of clinical significance; 12. Plans to receive other vaccines within 28 days before and after receiving the test vaccine; 13. Those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including cytotoxic drugs or systemic corticosteroids, such as for cancer or autoimmune diseases, or who were scheduled to receive treatment throughout the study period. If systemic corticosteroids are used in a short period of time (\< 14 days) for the treatment of acute illness, subjects should not enter this study until at least 28 days after corticosteroid therapy has been discontinued prior to study vaccination. Inhalation/spraying, intra-articular, intraskeletal, or topical (skin or eyes) use of corticosteroids is permitted; 14. Receiving blood/plasma products or immunoglobulins 60 days prior to study vaccination or plan to receive for the entire study duration; 15. Engage in other interventional studies within 28 days prior to entering the study and/or during the study's participation; 16. Participated in other interventional studies of lipid-containing nanoparticles; 17. Have symptoms of COVID-19 such as respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath, and dyspnea; 18. Fever, axillary temperature \> 37.0 °C. Second dose

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The incidence of adverse reactions (AR)within 14 days of immunizationTo evaluate the incidence of adverse reactions (AR) within 14 days of immunization in all subjects

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The incidence of adverse reactions (AR)within 28 days of immunizationTo evaluate the incidence of adverse reactions (AR) within 28 days of immunization in all subjects
The incidence of SAE, MAE and AESIFrom vaccination to post of 12 months vaccinationTo evaluation the incidence of SAE, MAE, and AESI within 12 months of full immunization in all subjects
Changes in laboratory indicatorsDay 4 and Day 7 post each vaccinationChanges in white blood cell count
Immunogenicity of wild type neutralizing antibodiesBefore the 2nd dose, 14 days after the 2nd dose, and 28 days after the 2nd doseSero-conversation rate of anti-wild type neutralizing antibodies
Immunogenicity of anti-S-RBD Ig G antibodiesBefore the 2nd dose, 14 days after the 2nd dose, and 28 days after the 2nd doseSero-conversation rate of anti-S-RBD Ig G antibodies
Changes in vital signsDay 1 to 4 , Day 7 after the first dose, and the day of second dose, Day 4 after the second dose, and day 7 after the second doseThe incidence of outliers detected on vital signs
Immuno-persistency of wild type neutralizing antibodiesMonth 3,6 and 12 post second vaccinationSero-conversation rate of anti-wild type virus neutralizing antibodies

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 10, 2026