Pharmacokinetics
Conditions
Keywords
Bioavailability, Berberine, LipoMicel, Pharmacokinetics
Brief summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the gastrointestinal absorption of berberine (hydrochloride) in a novel formulation in healthy adult volunteers by comparing it with free berberine (hydrochloride) formulation. Several pharmacokinetic parameters are compared. As secondary objective, the immediate or short-term effects of Berberine supplementation on blood sugar levels in healthy volunteers are evaluated via a glucose tolerance test (OGTT) using a portable glucometer.
Interventions
Berberine LipoMicel® soft-gels. Total dose of 500 mg of berberine
Total dose of 500 mg of berberine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 21-65 * healthy, good physical condition
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy or breast-feeding * Gastrointestinal conditions * Acute or chronic liver disease * Acute or chronic kidney disease * Acute or chronic cardiovascular disease * Hematological disease * Diabetes * Allergy or Intolerance to gluten * Allergy or Intolerance to Berberine * Use of any form of nicotine or tobacco * Alcohol and substance abuse history * Use of medications (e.g., blood sugar-lowering agents, or statins) * Use of Berberine supplements * Participation in another investigational study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AUC: the area under the concentration-time curve | 0 (baseline; pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours (post-dose) | To evaluate the gastrointestinal absorption of orally ingested berberine (hydrochloride) in a novel formulation in healthy adult volunteers by comparing the Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) with that of with free/regular berberine (hydrochloride). |
| Cmax: maximum plasma concentration | 0 (baseline; pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours (post-dose) | To evaluate the gastrointestinal absorption of orally ingested berberine (hydrochloride) in a novel formulation in healthy adult volunteers by comparing the Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) with that of with free/regular berberine (hydrochloride). |
| Tmax: the time point of maximum plasma concentration | 0 (baseline; pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours (post-dose) | To evaluate the gastrointestinal absorption of orally ingested berberine (hydrochloride) in a novel formulation in healthy adult volunteers by comparing the time point of maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) with that of with free/regular berberine (hydrochloride). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Effects on Blood sugar levels | 0 (Baseline; pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours (post-dose) | To evaluate the immediate or short-term effects of orally ingested Berberine on blood sugar levels in healthy volunteers by using a glucose tolerance test (OGTT). |
| Changes in Blood sugar concentrations | 0 (Baseline; pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours (post-dose) | To evaluate changes in blood sugar concentrations of orally ingested Berberine in healthy volunteers by using a portable glucometer. |
Countries
Canada