CML, Chronic Phase
Conditions
Keywords
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Flumatinib, BCR-ABL TKI, Real World, Prospective
Brief summary
Flumatinib is an orally available TKI with high selectivity and potency against BCR-ABL1 kinase. It's a multi-center, open-label, real world study to explore the efficacy and safety of Flumatinib versus Imatinib as the first line therapy in patients with chronic myleiod leukemia(CML) in chronic phase(CP).
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to investigate the long-term efficacy and safety of Flumatinib versus Imatinib in newly diagnosed CML-CP patients to the provide the real world evidence for the clinical treatment of CML-CP in China. The overall design is a multicenter, prospective, observational study. The study plans to enroll 2,400 newly diagnosed CML-CP subjects.The primary efficacy endpoint is the rate of major molecular response (MMR) , as measured by RQ-PCR at 12 months. Hematologic response, molecular response and cytogenetic response will be assessed at baseline and a certain frequency after treatment, until study completion. (A month is defined as 28 days)
Interventions
Flumatinib 600mg orally daily
Imatinib 400mg orally daily (Reference drug instructions)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Men or women aged more than or equal to (≥) 18 years. 2. Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia in chronic phase (Ph+ CML-CP) within 6 months of diagnosis.. 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status: 0\ 2. 4. Signed and dated Informed Consent Form.
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with previously documented T315I mutation. 2. Received BCR-ABL TKI(s) treatment before enrollment. 3. Any treatment with anti-CML therapy over 2 weeks or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation before enrollment 4. Participated in other clinical trials that might affect the efficacy and safety of CML during this study. 5. Pregnant or lactating female.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Major molecular response (MMR) rate at 12 months | 12 months | MMR is defined as a ratio BCR-ABL/ABL ≤0.1% on the international scale as measured by RQ-PCR |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| MMR rate at 6, 24 and 36 Months | 6, 24 and 36 Months | MMR is defined as a ratio BCR-ABL/ABL ≤0.1% on the international scale as measured by RQ-PCR. |
| Complete Cytogenetic Response(CCyR) rate at 6, 12, 24 and 36 Months | 6, 12, 24 and 36 Months | Cytogenetic response (CyR) is based on the prevalence of Ph+ cells in metaphase from bone marrow (BM) sample. CCyR is defined as 0% Ph+ metaphases in the bone marrow. |
| Percentage of participants with transformation-free survival (TFS) | up to 60 Months | TFS was defined as the time between the first dose and the date of transition to AP/BP or the last efficacy assessment during treatment. |
| MMR rate of high-risk population treated at the end of 12 months | 12 months | * High-risk population:Sokal score\>1.2 * MMR is defined as a ratio BCR-ABL/ABL ≤0.1% on the international scale as measured by RQ-PCR. |
| Percentage of participants with overall survival (OS) | up to 60 Months | OS was defined as the time between the first dose and the date of death from any cause. |
| Incidence and severity of adverse events (AE) | From baseline until 28 days after the last dose | Assessed by number and severity of adverse events as recorded on the case report form, vital signs, laboratory variables, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and NCI CTCAE v5.0. |
| Percentage of participants with progression free survival (PFS) | up to 60 Months | PFS is defined as the time from the first dose to the date of earliest transition to AP/BC, or the date of death from any cause. |
Countries
China