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A Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Tolerability of SAGE-324 in Participants With Essential Tremor

An Open-label Study of the Long-term Safety and Tolerability of SAGE-324 in Participants With Essential Tremor

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05366751
Enrollment
97
Registered
2022-05-09
Start date
2022-06-03
Completion date
2024-09-10
Last updated
2025-08-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Essential Tremor

Keywords

SAGE-324

Brief summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of SAGE-324 in participants with essential tremor (ET).

Interventions

SAGE-324 oral tablets

Sponsors

Sage Therapeutics
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Participant is in good physical health and has no clinically significant findings (excluding ET) that may impact their ability to participate in the study, as determined by the investigator, on physical examination, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), or clinical laboratory tests. 2. Participant has a clinician-confirmed diagnosis of ET in compliance with all the following criteria: 1. Duration of at least 3 years 2. Absence of other neurological signs, such as dystonia, ataxia, parkinsonism, task- and position-specific tremors, sudden tremor onset, or evidence of stepwise deterioration of tremor 3. Absence of historical or clinical evidence of tremor with psychogenic origin (including, but not limited to, eating disorders and major depression) 3. Participant has completed the planned end of treatment (EOT) visit and was not early terminated during the planned Treatment Period in another SAGE-324 study. 4. Participant is willing to limit use of alcohol to 2 units per day for males and 1 unit per day for females starting at least 1 week prior to Day 1 and through the End of Study (EOS) Visit. 1. Participant will limit alcohol use to at least 2 hours before self-administration of investigational product (IP) in the evening. 2. Participant will not use alcohol starting 24 hours prior to scheduled in-clinic study visits until all assessments have been completed. 5. Participant is willing to maintain prestudy consumption of products that contain nicotine starting at least 1 week prior to Day 1 and through EOS Visit.

Exclusion criteria

1. Participant has presence of alcohol withdrawal state. 2. Participant has had direct or indirect injury or trauma to the nervous system within 3 months before the onset of tremor. 3. Participant is taking and unable to discontinue the use of primidone at least 7 days prior to administration of the first dose of SAGE-324. 4. Participant has a history (within 3 years of Screening) or ongoing oncologic disease, excluding skin cancers (squamous or basal cell carcinoma) for which treatment has been completed and any carcinoma in situ. 5. Participant has an ongoing clinically relevant medical or psychiatric condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, is not well managed and poses a risk for participation in the study. 6. Participant has history of substance dependence and/or abuse prior to Screening, has a positive screen for drugs of abuse at Screening or predose on Day 1. Participants with nicotine use disorder that impacts their tremor are excluded. 7. Participant has a known allergy to SAGE-324 or any excipient. 8. Female participant has a positive pregnancy test or confirmed pregnancy or is breastfeeding. 9. Participant has had exposure to another investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the other investigational drug, whichever is longer, prior to the Day 1 visit and for the duration of the study. 10. Participant has a history of suicidal behavior within 2 years or answers YES to questions 3, 4, or 5 on the C-SSRS at Screening or at Day 1 or is currently at risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator. 11. Participant has any condition or comorbidity that in the opinion of the investigator would limit or interfere with the participant's ability to complete or partake in the study. 12. Participant has used any known moderate or strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors and/or inducers within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Day 1 or consumed grapefruit juice, grapefruit, Seville oranges, or St. John's Wort or products containing these within 30 days prior to Day 1 and is unwilling to refrain from taking these medications or foods for the duration of dosing. Use of mild cytochrome inhibitors and/or inducers may be permitted.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to 814 daysAn adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is defined as an AE with onset after the first dose of IP, or any worsening of a pre-existing medical condition/AE with onset after the start of IP and throughout the study.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])Up to 814 daysNumber of participants with PCS postbaseline values for QTcF are categorized as follows: absolute value \>450 milliseconds (msec) and ≤480msec; absolute value \>480 msec and ≤500msec; absolute value \>500 msec and increase from baseline \>30 and ≤60 msec; increase from baseline \>60 msec. Only those categories where at least 1 participant met the PCS criterion at least once during postbaseline are reported.
Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersUp to 814 daysClinical laboratory test values are considered PCS if they meet either the lower-limit or higher-limit PCS criteria defined in the categories below. Number of participants with PCS laboratory values are summarized for clinical chemistry, liver function tests, hematology, and coagulation. Only those categories where at least 1 participant had a non-PCS value at Baseline and met the PCS criterion at least once during post-baseline are reported. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses for the specified category.
Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)Up to 814 daysNumber of participants with PCS postbaseline vital sign values are summarized for categories: supine and standing (1 and 3 minutes \[min\]) heart rate - maximum absolute value greater than (\>)120 beats/min, minimum absolute value less than (\<)40 beats/min. Supine and standing (1 and 3 min) SBP - maximum absolute value \>180 millimeters of mercury (mmHg), minimum absolute value \<90 mmHg, and increase or decrease from baseline of greater than or equal to (≥)30 mmHg; supine and standing (1 and 3 min) DBP - maximum absolute value \>110 mmHg, minimum absolute value \<50 mmHg, and increase or decrease from baseline of ≥20 mmHg. Only those categories where at least 1 participant met the PCS criterion at least once during postbaseline duration are reported.
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesBaseline up to Day 814C-SSRS scale consists of baseline evaluation that assesses lifetime experience of participant with suicidal ideation & behavior, & post-baseline evaluation that focuses on suicidality since last study visit. C-SSRS included 'yes'/'no' responses for assessment of suicidal ideation and behavior as well as numeric ratings for severity of ideation, if present (from 1-5, with 5 being most severe). Higher score indicated more severe symptoms. If any of assessments in suicidal behavior are 'Yes', category is considered as 'Suicidal behavior'. If any of assessments in suicidal ideation is 'Yes', but all assessments in suicidal behavior are 'No', category is considered as 'Suicidal ideation'. Baseline: any 'Yes' in any question in suicidal ideation/behavior prior to first dose of investigational product, excluding lifetime assessments. Data is reported for only those timepoints where participants had at least one 'yes' response to suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior except at Baseline.
Physician Withdrawal Checklist (PWC-20) Scale Total ScoreEOT (anytime, up to Day 793), EOS (anytime, up to Day 814)PWC is based on 35-item Penn Physician Withdrawal Checklist that was developed to measure benzodiazepine and benzodiazepine-like discontinuation symptoms. PWC-20 is a shorter version of Penn Physician Withdrawal Checklist and is made up of a list of 20 symptoms (e.g., loss of appetite, nausea-vomiting, diarrhea, anxiety-nervousness, irritability) that are rated on a scale of 0 (not present) to 3 (severe). Total scores can range from 0 to 60; higher scores indicating more severe symptoms. PWC-20 assessments were conducted at EOT and EOS to monitor for presence of potential withdrawal symptoms following discontinuation of IP. EOT was defined as first available assessment after last dose of study treatment and within 1 day of last dose of study treatment. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.
Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreBaseline, Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 70, 84, 112, 140, 168, 274, 365, 456, 548, 639, 730, 765, End of Treatment [EOT] (anytime, up to Day 793), End of Study [EOS] (anytime, up to Day 814)ESS consists of 8 items where participants rate, on a 4-point scale of 0 (no chance of dozing) to 3 (high chance of dozing), their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in 8 different activities. ESS total score is sum of the 8 individual item scores and estimates a participant's average sleep propensity. ESS score can range from 0 to 24. ESS score ≥ 10 was used to indicate excessive daytime sleepiness. A higher score indicates more severe excessive daytime sleepiness. Baseline was defined as last non-missing measurement prior to the first dose of investigational product. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants were enrolled at 29 investigative sites in the United States from 03 June 2022 to 10 September 2024.

Pre-assignment details

This was a single-arm study and all participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme as follows: 15 milligrams (mg) from Day 1 to Day 14, followed by up-titration to 30 mg from Day 15 to Day 28, then to 45 mg from Day 29 to Day 42, and then 60 mg starting on Day 43. Data were collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SAGE-324
Participants received SAGE-324 15 mg from Day 1 to Day 14, followed by up-titration to 30 mg from Day 15 to Day 28, then to 45 mg from Day 29 to Day 42, and then 60 mg starting on Day 43, orally, once daily.
97
Total97

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event25
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up2
Overall StudyPhysician Decision3
Overall StudySite Terminated by Sponsor3
Overall StudyStudy Terminated by Sponsor50
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject14

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSAGE-324
Age, Continuous67.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.48
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
91 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
90 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
66 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 97
other
Total, other adverse events
86 / 97
serious
Total, serious adverse events
6 / 97

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is defined as an AE with onset after the first dose of IP, or any worsening of a pre-existing medical condition/AE with onset after the start of IP and throughout the study.

Time frame: Up to 814 days

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who were administered at least one dose of SAGE-324. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAGE-324Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)86 Participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Score

ESS consists of 8 items where participants rate, on a 4-point scale of 0 (no chance of dozing) to 3 (high chance of dozing), their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in 8 different activities. ESS total score is sum of the 8 individual item scores and estimates a participant's average sleep propensity. ESS score can range from 0 to 24. ESS score ≥ 10 was used to indicate excessive daytime sleepiness. A higher score indicates more severe excessive daytime sleepiness. Baseline was defined as last non-missing measurement prior to the first dose of investigational product. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

Time frame: Baseline, Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 70, 84, 112, 140, 168, 274, 365, 456, 548, 639, 730, 765, End of Treatment [EOT] (anytime, up to Day 793), End of Study [EOS] (anytime, up to Day 814)

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who were administered at least one dose of SAGE-324. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at specified timepoints.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreBaseline5.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.25
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 8-0.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.55
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 150.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.66
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 220.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.95
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 290.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.08
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 361.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.89
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 430.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.39
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 501.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.23
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 570.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.55
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 700.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.35
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 840.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.31
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 1120.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.42
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 1400.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.4
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 1680.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.79
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 2740.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.11
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 365-0.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.23
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 456-0.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.82
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 548-1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 639-1.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.21
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 7301.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.53
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at Day 765-1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.52
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at EOT (anytime, up to Day 793)1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.39
SAGE-324Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ScoreChange From Baseline at EOS (anytime, up to Day 814)-0.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.9
Secondary

Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Responses

C-SSRS scale consists of baseline evaluation that assesses lifetime experience of participant with suicidal ideation & behavior, & post-baseline evaluation that focuses on suicidality since last study visit. C-SSRS included 'yes'/'no' responses for assessment of suicidal ideation and behavior as well as numeric ratings for severity of ideation, if present (from 1-5, with 5 being most severe). Higher score indicated more severe symptoms. If any of assessments in suicidal behavior are 'Yes', category is considered as 'Suicidal behavior'. If any of assessments in suicidal ideation is 'Yes', but all assessments in suicidal behavior are 'No', category is considered as 'Suicidal ideation'. Baseline: any 'Yes' in any question in suicidal ideation/behavior prior to first dose of investigational product, excluding lifetime assessments. Data is reported for only those timepoints where participants had at least one 'yes' response to suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior except at Baseline.

Time frame: Baseline up to Day 814

Population: The Safety Set. Number analyzed are number of participants with data available at specified timepoint. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesBaselineNo Suicidal Ideation/Behavior97 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesBaselineSuicidal Ideation0 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesBaselineSuicidal Behavior0 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 70No Suicidal Ideation/Behavior74 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 70Suicidal Ideation1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 70Suicidal Behavior1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 84No Suicidal Ideation/Behavior69 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 84Suicidal Ideation1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 84Suicidal Behavior0 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 112No Suicidal Ideation/Behavior63 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 112Suicidal Ideation2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ResponsesDay 112Suicidal Behavior0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])

Number of participants with PCS postbaseline values for QTcF are categorized as follows: absolute value \>450 milliseconds (msec) and ≤480msec; absolute value \>480 msec and ≤500msec; absolute value \>500 msec and increase from baseline \>30 and ≤60 msec; increase from baseline \>60 msec. Only those categories where at least 1 participant met the PCS criterion at least once during postbaseline are reported.

Time frame: Up to 814 days

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who were administered at least one dose of SAGE-324. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])>450 msec and ≤480 msec9 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])>480 msec and ≤500 msec3 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])>500 msec1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])CFB >30 msec and ≤60 msec11 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings for QT Corrected According to Fridericia's Formula [QTcF])CFB >60 msec2 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory Parameters

Clinical laboratory test values are considered PCS if they meet either the lower-limit or higher-limit PCS criteria defined in the categories below. Number of participants with PCS laboratory values are summarized for clinical chemistry, liver function tests, hematology, and coagulation. Only those categories where at least 1 participant had a non-PCS value at Baseline and met the PCS criterion at least once during post-baseline are reported. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses for the specified category.

Time frame: Up to 814 days

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who were administered at least one dose of SAGE-324. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersGlucose, Low: <2.8 mmol/L1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersBicarbonate, Low: <18 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersCalcium, High: >2.75 mmol/L1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersGlucose, High: >13.9 mmol/L5 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersPhosphate, Low: <0.61 mmol/L1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersPotassium, High: >5.4 mmol/L1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersUrea Nitrogen, High: >10.71 mmol/L11 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersAlkaline Phosphatase, >1.5x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersTotal Bilirubin, >1.5xULN2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersTotal Bilirubin, >2xULN1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersHematocrit, Low: <0.385 volume/volume (v/v) (Males)11 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersHematocrit, High: >0.55 v/v (Males)2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersHematocrit, Low: <0.345 v/v (Females)2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersHemoglobin, Low: <115 grams/liter (g/L) (Males)2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersLymphocytes, Low: <0.5 10^9 cells per liter (10^9/L)2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersNeutrophils, Low: <1.5 10^9/L2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersPlatelets, Low: <125 10^9/L2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersActivated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) (seconds), >1.5*ULN5 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With PCS Laboratory ParametersProthrombin Time (PT) (seconds), ≥1.11 x ULN18 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)

Number of participants with PCS postbaseline vital sign values are summarized for categories: supine and standing (1 and 3 minutes \[min\]) heart rate - maximum absolute value greater than (\>)120 beats/min, minimum absolute value less than (\<)40 beats/min. Supine and standing (1 and 3 min) SBP - maximum absolute value \>180 millimeters of mercury (mmHg), minimum absolute value \<90 mmHg, and increase or decrease from baseline of greater than or equal to (≥)30 mmHg; supine and standing (1 and 3 min) DBP - maximum absolute value \>110 mmHg, minimum absolute value \<50 mmHg, and increase or decrease from baseline of ≥20 mmHg. Only those categories where at least 1 participant met the PCS criterion at least once during postbaseline duration are reported.

Time frame: Up to 814 days

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who were administered at least one dose of SAGE-324. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)Heart Rate, Supine, >120 beats/min1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)Heart Rate, Standing 1 min, >120 beats/min2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)Heart Rate, Standing 3 min, <40 beats/min1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)Heart Rate, Standing 3 min, >120 beats/min1 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Supine, Change From Baseline (CFB) ≥30 mmHg7 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Supine, CFB less than or equal to (≤ -30) mmHg6 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Standing 1 min, <90 mmHg5 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Standing 1 min, CFB ≥30 mmHg6 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Standing 1 min, CFB ≤ -30 mmHg7 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Standing 3 min, <90 mmHg3 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Standing 3 min, CFB ≥30 mmHg8 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)SBP, Standing 3 min, CFB ≤ -30 mmHg4 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Supine, <50 mmHg2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Supine, CFB ≥20 mmHg8 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Supine, CFB ≤ -20 mmHg7 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Standing 1 min, <50 mmHg3 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Standing 1 min, CFB ≥20 mmHg6 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Standing 1 min, CFB ≤ -20 mmHg7 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Standing 3 min, <50 mmHg2 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Standing 3 min, CFB ≥20 mmHg6 Participants
SAGE-324Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Sign Measurements: Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)DBP, Standing 3 min, CFB ≤ -20 mmHg6 Participants
Secondary

Physician Withdrawal Checklist (PWC-20) Scale Total Score

PWC is based on 35-item Penn Physician Withdrawal Checklist that was developed to measure benzodiazepine and benzodiazepine-like discontinuation symptoms. PWC-20 is a shorter version of Penn Physician Withdrawal Checklist and is made up of a list of 20 symptoms (e.g., loss of appetite, nausea-vomiting, diarrhea, anxiety-nervousness, irritability) that are rated on a scale of 0 (not present) to 3 (severe). Total scores can range from 0 to 60; higher scores indicating more severe symptoms. PWC-20 assessments were conducted at EOT and EOS to monitor for presence of potential withdrawal symptoms following discontinuation of IP. EOT was defined as first available assessment after last dose of study treatment and within 1 day of last dose of study treatment. All participants received SAGE-324 according to a predefined up-titration scheme. Data was collected and reported in single arm for each participant who started treatment as specified and either completed or discontinued study.

Time frame: EOT (anytime, up to Day 793), EOS (anytime, up to Day 814)

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who were administered at least one dose of SAGE-324. Number analyzed are unique number of participants out of all the assessed participants with data available at the specified timepoint. Different participants may have contributed data for each timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SAGE-324Physician Withdrawal Checklist (PWC-20) Scale Total ScoreEOT (anytime, up to Day 793)6.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.33
SAGE-324Physician Withdrawal Checklist (PWC-20) Scale Total ScoreEOS (anytime, up to Day 814)5.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.14

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026