Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
Green spaces, Nature-based activities, Urban afforestation, Horticultural therapy, Adults, Mental health, Affect, Vitality
Brief summary
This single-group pretest-posttest clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of a single-session afforestation activity on affect and vitality levels in a sample of young adults.
Detailed description
The participants will perform an afforestation activity for a single session of 90 minutes. The therapists will direct the participants' attention to the visual, auditory, olfactory, and tactile features of the surrounding environment.
Interventions
An afforestation program based on land cultivation and transplantation of several plants for 90 minutes will be implemented.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults between 18 and 65 years. * Any sex and gender.
Exclusion criteria
* Intake of any psychotropic medication. * Other severe or medically unstable diseases that may interfere with participation. * Severe cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination score \< 17 out of 30 points). * Severe mental disorders in the acute phase or symptomatic phase. * Severe intellectual disability. * Behavioural alterations as this may interfere with their participation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Affect | Change from baseline affect after 90 minutes. | The Spanish adaptation of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule will be utilised. Participants rate how they feel at the present moment on a five-point Likert scale, where not at all or very slightly is scored as 1 and a lot as 5. Scores of two 10-item subscales will be analysed separately in the analysis, labelled either as Positive Affect or Negative Affect. Higher scores in the Positive Affect subscale represent higher levels of positive affect and lower scores in the Negative Affect subscale represent lower levels of negative affect. |
| Subjective Vitality | Change from baseline subjective vitality after 90 minutes. | The 6-item Spanish adaptation of the Subjective Vitality Scale will be utilised. Participants will transmit their levels of energy and aliveness at the present moment by rating the items on a seven-point Likert scale where 1 stands for Not true at all and 7 Very true. The scores for each item will be summed up for statistical analyses. Higher scores indicate higher levels of energy and aliveness feeling. |
Countries
Spain