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The Effect of Using a Birth Ball and Squatting Position During Labor

The Effect of Using a Birth Ball and Squatting Position During Labor on Labor Pain, Duration of Labor and Satisfaction

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05360823
Enrollment
159
Registered
2022-05-04
Start date
2021-07-03
Completion date
2022-06-24
Last updated
2022-07-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Labor Pain, Labor Fast, Satisfaction, Patient

Keywords

Labor Pain, Birth ball, Squatting, Duration of labor, Satisfaction

Brief summary

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of using the birth ball and squatting position during labor on labor pain, duration of labor and satisfaction. The research is a randomized controlled experimental study. The sample of the study consisted of a total of 159 pregnant women, 53 in the birthing ball application group, 53 in the squatting group, and 53 in the control group, who met the criteria for inclusion in the study.

Interventions

Exercises for childbirth

Exercises for childbirth

Sponsors

Fatma Dünmez
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* No risky pregnancy * Gestational week between 37-42 * Unopened amniotic membrane * Those who will give birth vaginally * In active phase * Fluent in Turkish * Singleton pregnancy * Primiparous

Exclusion criteria

* Any complication development * Cesarean section status

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Personal and Obstetric Information Formpre-interventionThis form, prepared by the researcher, consists of 45 questions including sociodemographic, obstetric and obstetric follow-up information of women.
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)latent, active and transition phase of laborIt is a measuring instrument with a score between 0 (no pain) and 10 (severe pain), divided equally by marks on a horizontal or vertical 10 cm line. Horizontal form was used in the research. The scale was used to assess the severity of pain.
Partogramactive phase of laborIt is a graphical form used to evaluate the progress of birth and the health status of the baby.
Evaluation Scale for Maternal Satisfaction with Normal DeliveryPostpartum at the 4th hourThis is used to assess the mother's level of satisfaction at birth. The scale, which has a validity and reliability of 0.91 in Turkey, was developed by Güngör and Beji in 2009. It is a 5-point Likert-type scale consisting of 43 items and 10 sub-dimensions.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 7, 2026