Multiple Sclerosis
Conditions
Brief summary
Serum neurofilament-light chain (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) measured by single molecule array (SIMOA) are novel biomarkers of multiple sclerosis patients (MS) activity and progression. Its use is limited due to low availability and high costs. ELLA is a cheaper platform with increasing availability. Recently, we compared SIMOA and ELLA platforms to assess serum NfL levels in 203 MS patients from the OFSEP-HD study. There was a strong correlation (Spearman r = 0.86, p \< 0.0001) between both platforms. As for SIMOA, serum NfL levels measured by ELLA were correlated with age and EDSS and were significantly higher in active MS, suggesting that these assays are equivalent and can be used in any center for routine care. However, the accuracy of local measures acquired with ELLA has not been determined. The aim os this study is to assess the concordance of multi-site ELLA instruments, accuracy of GFAP measures as compared to SIMOA, and the predictive value of NfL and GFAP measured by ELLA in MS.
Interventions
Patient blood samples will be tested on 2 different platforms
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients from the OFSEP HD cohort. * At least one native (no thaw-freeze cycle) serum sample in local or in centralized Biological Resource Center
Exclusion criteria
* No bio-collection or insufficient sample volume * No OFSEP minimal sheet at baseline
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Inter-laboratory reproducibility of neurofilament-light chain level measurements | Day 0 | Coefficients of variation will be calculated in 30 patients |
| Inter-laboratory repeatability of neurofilament-light chain level measurements | Day 0 | Serum from 3 patients with low, medium or high levels of NfL will be tested 10 times |
| Inter-laboratory reproducibility and repeatability of glial fibrillary acidic protein level measurements | Day 0 | Coefficients of variation will be calculated in 30 patients |
| Inter-laboratory repeatability of glial fibrillary acidic protein level measurements | Day 0 | Serum from 3 patients with low, medium or high levels of GFAP will be tested 10 times |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| to build a global disease activity score | Day 0 | Logistic regression to predict active multiple sclerosis |
| to build a global disability score | Day 0 | Logistic regression to predict Expanded Disability Status Scale score |
| compare the GFAP values obtained using the ELLA and SIMOA platforms in MS patients | Day 0 | Intraclass concordance correlation coefficient and Passing-Bablock analysis calculated in 210 patients |
Countries
France