HIV-1-infection
Conditions
Brief summary
HIV-1 infected subjects that experience virological failure while on non nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), including those with the K103N mutation, are usually switched to a boosted Protease Inhibitor (PI)-based regimen or other antiretroviral (ARV) combinations. The same is true for subjects who need to start antiretroviral therapy and have acquired virus that is already resistant to antiretrovirals. These second line combinations are often associated with numerous issues that can have a potential impact on the quality of life (QoL) of these patients. Therefore a simpler and better tolerated alternative second line treatment option would be a useful tool for the clinical management of these patients. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and tolerability of a dual combined therapy of Dolutegravir (DTG) 50 mg Once Daily (OD) + Rilpivirine (RPV) 25 mg OD in virologically suppressed participants with previous virological failure with NNRTIs and having the clinically significant mutation K103N. The secondary objective of the study is to assess whether a simplification of the treatment in terms of pill burden, long term metabolic toxicity and potential for drug interactions improves the QOL of the participants. The study will also evaluate DTG & RPV concentrations in the blood plus changes in cell associated virus. In order to compare the first line treatment (boosted PI and/or other antiretroviral combinations) and the DTG+RPV combination, two thirds of study participants will be switched to DTG+RPV immediately and receive DTG+RPV for 96 weeks. The other third will be switched after 48 weeks of continuing on their first line treatment and receive DTG+RPV for 48 weeks. All participants will then be followed up for a further 30 days. Participants will be recruited from sites across Europe, and randomised onto either arm of the study. After randomisation, participants will attend approximately 10 visits over the course of two years.
Interventions
Daily oral tablet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patient volunteers who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for this trial: 1. Is male or female aged 18 years or over. 2. Has documented HIV-1 infection 3. Is capable of giving informed consent 4. Is willing to comply with the protocol requirements 5. Virologically suppressed (plasma HIV-RNA \<50 copies/mL for \>24 weeks) and on a stable regimen. 6. Subjects are required to have a history of the K103N mutation (acquired or selected). Subjects who at any time have had the mutations 100I, 101E/P, 106A/M, 138K/G/Q, 181C/I/V, 188L, 190A/S/E/Q, 230L mutations are to be excluded. Other NNRTI region variants can be included. All PI and NRTI mutations are acceptable. Study sites may ask the coordinating centre for advice as required. 7. Subjects must have never failed INSTI (2 x VL \>200 \>2 weeks apart) but current regimen can include Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor(INSTI). 8. A female, may be eligible to enter and participate in the study if she: a. is of non-child-bearing potential defined as either post-menopausal (12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea without an alternative medical cause and ≥ 45 years of age) A high follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level consistent with postmenopausal status may be used to confirm a post- menopausal state in women who are not using hormonal contraception) or hormonal replacement therapy at the discretion of the Principal Investigator. However, in the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, a single FSH measurement alone is insufficient. OR physically incapable of becoming pregnant with documented tubal ligation, hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or, OR is of child-bearing potential with a negative pregnancy test at Screening (& baseline visit) and agrees to use one of the following methods of contraception to avoid pregnancy: True abstinence from penile-vaginal intercourse from 2 weeks prior to administration of IP, throughout the study, and for at least 2 weeks after discontinuation of all study medications (When this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject.) (Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods), and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. Any intrauterine device (IUD) with published data showing that the expected failure rate is \<1% per year (not all IUDs meet this criterion, see Appendix 3 for an example listing of approved IUDs). Male partner sterilization confirmed prior to the female subject's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that subject; Approved hormonal contraception (see appendix 4 for a listing of examples of approved hormonal contraception); Any other method with published data showing that the expected failure rate is \<1% per year. Any contraceptive method must be used consistently and for at least 2 weeks after discontinuation of Investigational Product (IP) 9. If a heterosexually active male, he is using effective birth control methods and is willing to continue practising these birth control methods during the trial and until follow-up visit 10. Subjects currently receiving DTG or RPV, but not both, can be included.
Exclusion criteria
Patients meeting 1 or more of the following criteria cannot be selected: 1. Infected with HIV-2 2. Detectable HIV-1 RNA at screening (HIV-1 RNA measurement \>=50 c/mL). 3. Subjects requiring regular dosing doing with H2 or PPI antacid medications or a history of achlorhidria or drug known to interact with RPV or DTG. 4. Use of medications which are associated with Torsades de Pointes 5. Corrected QT interval (QTc \[Bazett\]) \>450 milliseconds or QTc (Bazett) \>480 milliseconds for participants with bundle branch block. The QTc is the QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Bazett's formula (QTcB). 6. Unstable health conditions (i.e. opportunistic infections, cancers, unstable liver disease etc). 7. Any evidence of an active Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Category C disease. Exceptions include cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma not requiring systemic therapy and historic CD4+ lymphocyte counts of \<200 cells/millimeter3. 8. History or presence of allergy to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class; 9. Ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; other localized malignancies require agreement between the investigator and the Study medical monitor for inclusion of the subject prior to randomization; 10. Any pre-existing physical or mental condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the dosing schedule and/or protocol evaluations or which may compromise the safety of the participants. Subjects considered to pose a significant risk of suicide should be excluded. 11. Any condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the study drugs or render the subject unable to take oral medication; 12. Using any concomitant therapy disallowed as per the reference safety information and product labelling for the study drugs. Specifically, co-administration with the following medicinal products is not allowed: * dofetilide or pilsicainide; * fampridine (also known as dalfampridine); * carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin; * rifampicin, rifapentine; * proton pump inhibitors, such as omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole, rabeprazole; - systemic dexamethasone, except as a single dose treatment; * St John's wort (Hypericum perforatum). 13. Has acute viral hepatitis including, but not limited to, A, B, or C 14. Active hepatitis B/ Hep B non-immune subjects who have failed vaccination (antibody concentration \< 10 international units). (If local practice does not include vaccination of low risk patients, then the patients without HBsAb are not excluded - this must be clearly documented in the medical records and eCRF). (Note: subjects can be re screened if they receive vaccination and subsequently meet eligibility criteria) 15. Evidence of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection based on the results of testing at Screening for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc), and Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) as follows: Participants positive for HBsAg are excluded; Participants positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status) and negative for HBsAb are excluded. (if local practice does not include vaccination of low risk patients, then the patients without HBsAb are not excluded - this must be clearly documented in the medical records and eCRF. Note: Subject positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status) and positive for HBsAb are immune to HBV and are not excluded. 16. Participants with an anticipated need for any Hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapy during the Early Switch Phase and for interferon-based therapy for HCV throughout the entire study period. 17. Any investigational drug within 30 days prior to the trial drug administration 18. Any evidence of viral resistance different to the one described in the inclusion criteria i.e. not meeting inclusion criteria or having different mutation at K103. 19. Dialysis or renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance \< 50ml/min) 20. History of decompensated liver disease (Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), OR ALT ≥3xULN and bilirubin ≥1.5xULN (with \>35% direct bilirubin) 21. Unstable liver disease (as defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice), cirrhosis, known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones) 22. Subjects with severe hepatic impairment (Class C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification (see appendix 4) 23. Opportunistic infection within 4 weeks prior to first dose of DTG plus RPV. 24. Clinical decision that a switch of antiretroviral therapy should be immediate 25. Screening blood result with any grade 3/4 toxicity according to Division of AIDS (DAIDS) grading scale, except: asymptomatic grade 3 glucose, amylase or lipid elevation or asymptomatic grade 4 triglyceride elevation (re-test allowed). or unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia due to atanazavir exposure. 26. Any condition (including illicit drug use or alcohol abuse) or laboratory results which, in the investigator's opinion, interfere with assessments or completion of the trial. 27. Women planning pregnancy or who are pregnant or breast feeding. (NB: See section 6.12 Withdrawal Criteria for guidance if pregnancy does occur). 28. Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to use a highly effective (acceptable effective contraceptive measures are only acceptable for IMP's with unlikely human teratogenicity / fetotoxicity in early pregnancy) method of contraception (hormonal method of birth control; true abstinence). Contraceptive methods that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly are considered as highly effective birth control methods (see Appendix 4). Such methods include: * combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: oral intravaginal transdermal * progesteron-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation oral injectable implantable * Intrauterine device (IUD) * Intrauterine hormone-releasing system ( IUS) * bilateral tubal occlusion * vasectomized partner * true sexual abstinence (NB: See section 6.12 Withdrawal Criteria for guidance if pregnancy does occur). 29. Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed below: List of excipients Tablet core • Mannitol (E421) • Magnesium stearate • Microcrystalline cellulose • Povidone (K29/32) • Sodium starch glycolate • Sodium stearyl fumarate • Lactose monohydrate • Croscarmellose sodium • Povidone (K30) • Polysorbate 20 • Silicified microcrystalline cellulose Tablet coating • Polyvinyl alcohol- part hydrolysed • Titanium dioxide (E171) • Macrogol • Talc • Iron oxide yellow (E172) Iron oxide red (E172)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | 48 weeks | Virological Suppression is defined as \<50 copies/ml HIV RNA |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | week 96 | Virological Suppression is defined as \<50 copies/ml HIV RNA |
| Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | red blood cell count evaluation |
| Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | white blood cell count evaluation |
| Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | platelet count evaluation |
| Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Haemoglobin count evaluation |
| Change From Baseline in Sodium | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Change from baseline in Sodium |
| Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Liver level evaluation - bilirubin |
| Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Liver level evaluation - ALT |
| Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Renal markers evaluation- creatinine clearance (eGFR) |
| Change From Baseline in Glucose | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Change from baseline in Glucose |
| Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Renal markers evaluation - creatinine |
| Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Bone markers evaluation - Alkaline phosphatase |
| Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Fasting lipids level evaluation - total cholesterol |
| Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Fasting lipids level evaluation - HDL |
| Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L) Mobility, Self-care, Usual activities, Pain/Discomfort and Anxiety/Depression are recorded on 3 point scale (tick boxes), which indicates the severity of problems the participant has with each of these activities. Patients will select No problems, Some problems or Extreme problems/Unable to perform. Patients also report their current Health State on a Scale from 1 to 100 on which the best state you can imagine is marked 100 and the worst state you can imagine is marked 0. |
| Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | — |
| Change From Baseline in BMI | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | — |
| Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) Answers are recorded on a scale from 0 to 6, with 0 being least satisfied and 6 being most satisfied. |
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Baseline to week 48 | Adverse Events reports (AEs, SAEs and treatment discontinuation) |
| Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Baseline, week 24, week 48, week 96 | Comparing the drug interaction outcomes between antiretroviral therapy and co-medications before and after the switch by using the www.hiv-druginteractions.org/ website (within the same study arm) |
| Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Fasting lipids level evaluation - triglycerides |
| Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Fasting lipids level evaluation - LDL |
| Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Changes in Vital Signs from baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure |
| Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Changes in Vital Signs from baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure |
| Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Changes in Vital Signs from baseline - Pulse rate |
| Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | The PSQI measures several different aspects of sleep, with seven component scores and one composite score. The component scores include questions on subjective sleep quality, sleep latency (i.e., how long it takes to fall asleep), sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency (i.e., the percentage of time in bed that one is asleep), sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. Each component score of the PSQI ranges from 0 to 3, with 3 indicating the greatest dysfunction or disturbance to sleep. The seven component scores are then summed to obtain a global PSQI score, which ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality, with a score greater than 5 suggesting significant sleep difficulties |
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | From Week 48 to week 96 | Adverse Events reports (AEs, SAEs and treatment discontinuation) |
| Change From Baseline in CD4 | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | — |
| Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | Change from baseline to week 48, Change from week 48 to week 96; Change from baseline to week 96 in participants in the DTG/RPV FDC Regimen and Continued ART Regimen arms |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein evaluation |
| Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96 | CD4/CD8 evaluation |
Countries
Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Participants were recruited at 32 medical centres across Europe. The first participant was enrolled in November 2018 and the last participant was enrolled in December 2020.
Pre-assignment details
Of 176 participants that were screened for the study, 140 met eligibility criteria and were randomised to the study.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen One combined Dolutegravir 50mg /Rilpivirine 25mg FDC tablet taken orally once daily
Dolutegravir & Rilpivirine 2 drug fixed dose combined therapy: Daily oral tablet | 95 |
| Continued ART Regimen Patients will continue the current boosted PI regimen (or other antiretroviral combination) for 48 weeks. Patients will then be switched to one combined Dolutegravir/Rilpivirine FDC tablet taken orally once daily for 48 weeks.
Dolutegravir & Rilpivirine 2 drug fixed dose combined therapy: Daily oral tablet | 45 |
| Total | 140 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 3 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Other reasons | 5 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Virological Failure | 1 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 3 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Continued ART Regimen | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 52 years | 53 years | 52 years |
| ART at enrolment Abcavir/Lamivudine | 17 Participants | 8 Participants | 25 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Amprenavir | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Atazanavir | 8 Participants | 5 Participants | 13 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Bictegravir | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 4 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Darunavir | 50 Participants | 22 Participants | 72 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Dolutegravir | 20 Participants | 8 Participants | 28 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Elvitegravir | 7 Participants | 5 Participants | 12 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Etravirine | 6 Participants | 4 Participants | 10 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor (INSTI) regimen | 46 Participants | 21 Participants | 67 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Lopinavir | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) regimen | 7 Participants | 6 Participants | 13 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI) regimen | 72 Participants | 36 Participants | 108 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Other | 8 Participants | 5 Participants | 13 Participants |
| ART at enrolment PI regimen | 60 Participants | 27 Participants | 87 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Raltegravir | 16 Participants | 7 Participants | 23 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Rilpivirine | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 3 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Tenofovir-AF (TDF) / Emtrictabine | 22 Participants | 15 Participants | 37 Participants |
| ART at enrolment Tenofovir-DF (TDF) / Emtrictabine | 25 Participants | 7 Participants | 32 Participants |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m^2) | 24.3 kg/m^2 | 26.4 kg/m^2 | 25.1 kg/m^2 |
| Cd4 Cd8 % CD4+ | 33 % above versus below 350 cells/μL | 31 % above versus below 350 cells/μL | 32 % above versus below 350 cells/μL |
| Cd4 Cd8 % CD8+ | 39 % above versus below 350 cells/μL | 39 % above versus below 350 cells/μL | 39 % above versus below 350 cells/μL |
| CD4 CD8 cell count per uL CD4+ count | 629 cells/uL | 660 cells/uL | 650 cells/uL |
| CD4 CD8 cell count per uL CD8+ count | 720 cells/uL | 790 cells/uL | 753 cells/uL |
| Current smoker | 34 Participants | 12 Participants | 46 Participants |
| Diabetes | 6 Participants | 4 Participants | 10 Participants |
| Drinks alchohol | 52 Participants | 25 Participants | 77 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Glu138Ala/Gly/Lys/Gln/Arg | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Gly190Ala/Ser/Glu | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations His221Tyr | 3 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Leu100Ile | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Lys101Glu/Pro | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Met230Ile/Leu | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Phe227Cys/Leu/Arg | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Pro225His | 7 Participants | 1 Participants | 8 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Tyr181Cys/Ile/Val | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Tyr188Cys/His/Leu | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Val106Ala/Ile/Met/Thr | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 4 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Val108Ile | 7 Participants | 4 Participants | 11 Participants |
| Frequency of other Nucleoside Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors resistance mutations Val179Asp/Phe/Thr/Leu | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Hepatitis B core antibodies | 28 Participants | 17 Participants | 45 Participants |
| Hepatitis B surface antibodies | 80 Participants | 36 Participants | 116 Participants |
| Hepatitis C IgG antibodies | 9 Participants | 3 Participants | 12 Participants |
| History of HIV-1 resistance mutations Total number of drug resistance mutations according to IAS 2019 | 3 Number of mutations | 4 Number of mutations | 3 Number of mutations |
| History of HIV-1 resistance mutations Total number of NNRTI drug resistance mutations according to IAS 2019 | 1 Number of mutations | 1 Number of mutations | 1 Number of mutations |
| History of HIV-1 resistance mutations Total number of NRTI drug resistance mutations according to IAS 2019 | 1 Number of mutations | 1 Number of mutations | 1 Number of mutations |
| History of HIV-1 resistance mutations Total number of PI drug resistance mutations according to IAS 2019 | 0 Number of mutations | 1 Number of mutations | 1 Number of mutations |
| HIV Information Years on ART | 16 years | 17.7 years | 16.5 years |
| HIV Information Years since HIV diagnosis | 17.1 years | 22.4 years | 19.7 years |
| Hypertension | 14 Participants | 8 Participants | 22 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) African | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 6 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) Asian | 4 Participants | 0 Participants | 4 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) Black | 7 Participants | 7 Participants | 14 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) Caribbean | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) Other | 9 Participants | 4 Participants | 13 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) White caucasian | 69 Participants | 29 Participants | 98 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Ethnicity N(%) White mixed | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Belgium | 6 participants | 3 participants | 9 participants |
| Region of Enrollment France | 23 participants | 13 participants | 36 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Germany | 8 participants | 2 participants | 10 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Ireland | 0 participants | 1 participants | 1 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Italy | 7 participants | 3 participants | 10 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Spain | 15 participants | 7 participants | 22 participants |
| Region of Enrollment United Kingdom | 36 participants | 16 participants | 52 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 16 Participants | 10 Participants | 26 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 79 Participants | 35 Participants | 114 Participants |
| Uses recreational drugs | 15 Participants | 7 Participants | 22 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 95 | 0 / 45 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 66 / 95 | 19 / 45 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 12 / 95 | 4 / 45 |
Outcome results
Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression
Virological Suppression is defined as \<50 copies/ml HIV RNA
Time frame: 48 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL | 84 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA >= 50 copies/mL | 3 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | No virologic data at week 48 | 8 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL | 40 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA >= 50 copies/mL | 1 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | No virologic data at week 48 | 4 Participants |
Change From Baseline in BMI
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
Population: Change from baseline to week 48; Change from week 48 to week 96; Change from baseline to week 96 in DTG/RPV FDC Regimen and Continued ART Regimen arms
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in BMI | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.3 kg/m^2 | Standard Error 0.6 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in BMI | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.5 kg/m^2 | Standard Error 0.7 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in BMI | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.8 kg/m^2 | Standard Error 0.9 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in BMI | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.6 kg/m^2 | Standard Error 0.9 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in BMI | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.3 kg/m^2 | Standard Error 1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in BMI | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.9 kg/m^2 | Standard Error 1.3 |
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
Population: Change from baseline to week 48; Change from week 48 to week 96; Change from baseline to week 96 in subjects in DTG/RPV FDC Regimen and Continued ART Regimen arms
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.7 Body weight, kg | Standard Error 2.1 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 1.7 Body weight, kg | Standard Error 2.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from baseline to week 96 | 2.4 Body weight, kg | Standard Error 3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from baseline to week 48 | 1.3 Body weight, kg | Standard Error 3.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 1.3 Body weight, kg | Standard Error 3.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from baseline to week 96 | 2.6 Body weight, kg | Standard Error 4.5 |
Change From Baseline in CD4
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
Population: Change from baseline to week 48, Change from week 48 to week 96; Change from baseline to week 96 in participants in the DTG/RPV FDC Regimen and Continued ART Regimen arms
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD4 | Change from baseline to week 48 | -31.7 CD4 count cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 34.8 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD4 | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 27.3 CD4 count cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 36.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD4 | Change from baseline to week 96 | -4.4 CD4 count cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 47.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD4 | Change from baseline to week 48 | 9.2 CD4 count cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 51 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD4 | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -9.8 CD4 count cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 55.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD4 | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.7 CD4 count cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 71 |
Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count
Change from baseline to week 48, Change from week 48 to week 96; Change from baseline to week 96 in participants in the DTG/RPV FDC Regimen and Continued ART Regimen arms
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
Population: Change from baseline to week 48, Change from week 48 to week 96; Change from baseline to week 96 in participants in the DTG/RPV FDC Regimen and Continued ART Regimen arms
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Change from baseline to week 48 | -58.8 CD8 cell count: cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 41.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -5.7 CD8 cell count: cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 43.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Change from baseline to week 96 | -64.5 CD8 cell count: cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 53.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Change from baseline to week 48 | 9.7 CD8 cell count: cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 60.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -55.8 CD8 cell count: cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 66.6 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in CD8 Cell Count | Change from baseline to week 96 | -46.1 CD8 cell count: cells/mm^3 | Standard Error 81.3 |
Change From Baseline in Glucose
Change from baseline in Glucose
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Glucose | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.15 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.16 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Glucose | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.09 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.17 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Glucose | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.06 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.21 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Glucose | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.06 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.23 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Glucose | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.11 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.25 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Glucose | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.17 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.31 |
Change From Baseline in Sodium
Change from baseline in Sodium
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Sodium | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.3 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Sodium | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.5 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Change From Baseline in Sodium | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.2 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Sodium | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.8 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Sodium | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.3 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Change From Baseline in Sodium | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.5 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.5 |
Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin
Haemoglobin count evaluation
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.1 g/dL | Standard Error 0.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0 g/dL | Standard Error 0.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.1 g/dL | Standard Error 0.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0 g/dL | Standard Error 0.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.2 g/dL | Standard Error 0.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Haemoglobin | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.2 g/dL | Standard Error 0.4 |
Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets
platelet count evaluation
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Change from baseline to week 48 | 3.4 Platelets 10^9/L | Standard Error 8.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.6 Platelets 10^9/L | Standard Error 8.6 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Change from baseline to week 96 | 4.0 Platelets 10^9/L | Standard Error 11.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Change from baseline to week 48 | -2.6 Platelets 10^9/L | Standard Error 12.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 9.3 Platelets 10^9/L | Standard Error 13.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Platelets | Change from baseline to week 96 | 6.7 Platelets 10^9/L | Standard Error 16.8 |
Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells
red blood cell count evaluation
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
Population: Only 93 out of the 95 subjects randomised to the experimental arm (DTG/RPV FDC Regimen) had Red Blood Cell values recorded at baseline. This is the reason the participants analyzed in this category differs from the Participant Flow
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.20 Red Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.06 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.02 Red Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.07 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.17 Red Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.09 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.07 Red Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.09 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.19 Red Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - Red Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.12 Red Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.13 |
Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells
white blood cell count evaluation
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.08 White Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.26 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.09 White Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.27 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.01 White Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.34 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.06 White Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.38 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.03 White Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.41 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Blood Cell Counts - White Blood Cells | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.09 White Blood Cells 10^12/L | Standard Error 0.51 |
Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase
Bone markers evaluation - Alkaline phosphatase
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from baseline to week 48 | -5.3 U/L | Standard Error 3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 3.1 U/L | Standard Error 3.1 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from baseline to week 96 | -2.2 U/L | Standard Error 4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from baseline to week 48 | -1.5 U/L | Standard Error 4.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -2.5 U/L | Standard Error 4.7 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Bone Markers - Alkaline Phosphatase | Change from baseline to week 96 | -4.0 U/L | Standard Error 6 |
Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)
Fasting lipids level evaluation - HDL
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.06 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.05 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.03 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.05 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.03 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.06 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.03 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.07 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.01 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.08 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.04 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.1 |
Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)
Fasting lipids level evaluation - LDL
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.05 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.12 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.02 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.12 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.02 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.15 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.14 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.23 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.18 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.14 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.19 |
Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol
Fasting lipids level evaluation - total cholesterol
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.09 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.14 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.02 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.15 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.07 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.18 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.05 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.2 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.19 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.22 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Total Cholesterol | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.13 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.27 |
Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides
Fasting lipids level evaluation - triglycerides
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.26 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.15 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.14 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.15 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.12 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.18 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.02 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.22 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.16 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.23 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Fasting Lipids From Baseline - Triglycerides | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.18 mmol/L | Standard Error 0.27 |
Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
Liver level evaluation - ALT
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from baseline to week 48 | 2.4 U/L | Standard Error 3.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.7 U/L | Standard Error 3.4 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from baseline to week 96 | 1.8 U/L | Standard Error 3.7 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.6 U/L | Standard Error 4.7 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 1.1 U/L | Standard Error 5.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Change from baseline to week 96 | 0.6 U/L | Standard Error 5.6 |
Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin
Liver level evaluation - bilirubin
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.6 umol/L | Standard Error 1.4 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -1.3 umol/L | Standard Error 1.4 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Change from baseline to week 96 | -1.9 umol/L | Standard Error 1.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Change from baseline to week 48 | -1.9 umol/L | Standard Error 2 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -2.2 umol/L | Standard Error 2.2 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Liver Levels - Bilirubin | Change from baseline to week 96 | -4.1 umol/L | Standard Error 2.1 |
Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs)
HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) Answers are recorded on a scale from 0 to 6, with 0 being least satisfied and 6 being most satisfied.
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Change from baseline to week 48 | 1.6 Global satisfaction score | Standard Error 0.6 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.2 Global satisfaction score | Standard Error 0.6 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Change from baseline to week 96 | 1.8 Global satisfaction score | Standard Error 0.7 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.7 Global satisfaction score | Standard Error 0.9 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.4 Global satisfaction score | Standard Error 1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Patient Satisfaction - HIV Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (HIVTSQs) | Change from baseline to week 96 | 1.1 Global satisfaction score | Standard Error 1.1 |
Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
The PSQI measures several different aspects of sleep, with seven component scores and one composite score. The component scores include questions on subjective sleep quality, sleep latency (i.e., how long it takes to fall asleep), sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency (i.e., the percentage of time in bed that one is asleep), sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. Each component score of the PSQI ranges from 0 to 3, with 3 indicating the greatest dysfunction or disturbance to sleep. The seven component scores are then summed to obtain a global PSQI score, which ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality, with a score greater than 5 suggesting significant sleep difficulties
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.1 Global PSQI score on a scale | Standard Error 0.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0 Global PSQI score on a scale | Standard Error 0.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.1 Global PSQI score on a scale | Standard Error 0.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Change from baseline to week 48 | -0.7 Global PSQI score on a scale | Standard Error 0.5 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.5 Global PSQI score on a scale | Standard Error 0.5 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | Change from baseline to week 96 | -1.2 Global PSQI score on a scale | Standard Error 0.5 |
Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score
Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L) Mobility, Self-care, Usual activities, Pain/Discomfort and Anxiety/Depression are recorded on 3 point scale (tick boxes), which indicates the severity of problems the participant has with each of these activities. Patients will select No problems, Some problems or Extreme problems/Unable to perform. Patients also report their current Health State on a Scale from 1 to 100 on which the best state you can imagine is marked 100 and the worst state you can imagine is marked 0.
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Change from baseline to week 48 | 1.7 score on a scale | Standard Error 2.9 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -2.0 score on a scale | Standard Error 3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.3 score on a scale | Standard Error 3.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Change from baseline to week 48 | 6.3 score on a scale | Standard Error 4.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -7.2 score on a scale | Standard Error 4.6 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Quality of Life Health Status Score | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.9 score on a scale | Standard Error 5 |
Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine
Renal markers evaluation - creatinine
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Change from baseline to week 48 | 3.0 umol/L | Standard Error 2.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.3 umol/L | Standard Error 2.4 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Change from baseline to week 96 | 3.3 umol/L | Standard Error 3.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.3 umol/L | Standard Error 3.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 5.5 umol/L | Standard Error 3.7 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine | Change from baseline to week 96 | 5.8 umol/L | Standard Error 4.7 |
Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR))
Renal markers evaluation- creatinine clearance (eGFR)
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Change from baseline to week 48 | -1.7 eGFR mL/min | Standard Error 2.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -1.2 eGFR mL/min | Standard Error 2.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Change from baseline to week 96 | -2.9 eGFR mL/min | Standard Error 2.8 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Change from baseline to week 48 | -1.3 eGFR mL/min | Standard Error 3.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -3.4 eGFR mL/min | Standard Error 3.6 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Renal Markers - Creatinine Clearance (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate(eGFR)) | Change from baseline to week 96 | -4.7 eGFR mL/min | Standard Error 4.2 |
Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure
Changes in Vital Signs from baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.2 mmHg | Standard Error 1.5 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.7 mmHg | Standard Error 1.6 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.5 mmHg | Standard Error 1.8 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 48 | 3.1 mmHg | Standard Error 2.2 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.8 mmHg | Standard Error 2.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 96 | 4.0 mmHg | Standard Error 2.7 |
Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate
Changes in Vital Signs from baseline - Pulse rate
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Change from baseline to week 48 | 2.1 beats per minute | Standard Error 1.6 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -2.5 beats per minute | Standard Error 1.8 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Change from baseline to week 96 | -0.4 beats per minute | Standard Error 2 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Change from baseline to week 48 | 2.7 beats per minute | Standard Error 2.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -1.5 beats per minute | Standard Error 2.6 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Pulse Rate | Change from baseline to week 96 | 1.2 beats per minute | Standard Error 2.9 |
Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure
Changes in Vital Signs from baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 48 | -1.4 mmHg | Standard Error 2.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.1 mmHg | Standard Error 2.3 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 96 | -1.5 mmHg | Standard Error 2.7 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 96 | 10.5 mmHg | Standard Error 4.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline to week 48 | 4.9 mmHg | Standard Error 3.3 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in Vital Signs From Baseline - Systolic Blood Pressure | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 5.6 mmHg | Standard Error 3.6 |
Number of Drug Drug Interactions
Comparing the drug interaction outcomes between antiretroviral therapy and co-medications before and after the switch by using the www.hiv-druginteractions.org/ website (within the same study arm)
Time frame: Baseline, week 24, week 48, week 96
Population: Interaction between DTG or RPV and co-medication. For the Continued ART Regimen Group, baseline looks at interaction between ARV treatment at baseline and co-medication and Week 24 is N/A
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Baseline | 1 Number of Drug Interactions |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Week 24 | 1 Number of Drug Interactions |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Week 48 | 1 Number of Drug Interactions |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Week 96 | 1 Number of Drug Interactions |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Week 96 | 0 Number of Drug Interactions |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Baseline | 1 Number of Drug Interactions |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Week 48 | 0 Number of Drug Interactions |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Drug Drug Interactions | Week 24 | NA Number of Drug Interactions |
Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48
Adverse Events reports (AEs, SAEs and treatment discontinuation)
Time frame: Baseline to week 48
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Grade 1 | 61 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Drug related AEs | 22 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Grade 3-4 | 7 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Drug related grade 3-4 AEs | 1 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Grade 2 | 43 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | AEs leading to study drug interruption | 4 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Missing grade | 6 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | SAEs | 4 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Any Adverse Events (AEs) | 78 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | SAEs | 2 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Any Adverse Events (AEs) | 33 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Grade 1 | 25 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Grade 2 | 13 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Grade 3-4 | 2 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Missing grade | 1 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Drug related AEs | 0 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | Drug related grade 3-4 AEs | 0 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Baseline to Week 48 | AEs leading to study drug interruption | 0 Participants |
Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96
Adverse Events reports (AEs, SAEs and treatment discontinuation)
Time frame: From Week 48 to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Grade 1 | 36 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Drug related AEs | 1 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Grade 3-4 | 5 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Drug related grade 3-4 AEs | 0 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Grade 2 | 20 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | AEs leading to study drug interruption | 1 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Missing grade | 7 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | SAEs | 5 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Any Adverse Events (AEs) | 54 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | SAEs | 1 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Any Adverse Events (AEs) | 28 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Grade 1 | 18 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Grade 2 | 12 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Grade 3-4 | 5 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Missing grade | 0 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Drug related AEs | 5 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | Drug related grade 3-4 AEs | 0 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Week 48 to Week 96 | AEs leading to study drug interruption | 2 Participants |
Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression
Virological Suppression is defined as \<50 copies/ml HIV RNA
Time frame: week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL | 80 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA >= 50 copies/mL | 5 Participants |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | No virologic data at week 96 | 10 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL | 33 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | HIV RNA >= 50 copies/mL | 3 Participants |
| Continued ART Regimen | Number of Participants With and Without Virological Suppression | No virologic data at week 96 | 9 Participants |
Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio
CD4/CD8 evaluation
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.04 ratio | Standard Error 0.06 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Change from Baseline to week 96 | 0.07 ratio | Standard Error 0.08 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Change from Baseline to week 48 | 0.03 ratio | Standard Error 0.06 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0 ratio | Standard Error 0.1 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Change from Baseline to week 96 | 0.01 ratio | Standard Error 0.13 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in CD4/CD8 Ratio | Change from Baseline to week 48 | 0.02 ratio | Standard Error 0.09 |
Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein evaluation
Time frame: Changed assessed from baseline to week 48, week 48 to week 96, baseline to week 96
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Change from baseline to week 48 | 0.8 mg/L | Standard Error 1.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Change from week 48 to week 96 | 0.5 mg/L | Standard Error 1.2 |
| DTG/RPV FDC Regimen | Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Change from baseline to week 96 | 1.3 mg/L | Standard Error 1.4 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Change from baseline to week 48 | -1.3 mg/L | Standard Error 1.8 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Change from week 48 to week 96 | -0.9 mg/L | Standard Error 1.9 |
| Continued ART Regimen | Changes in High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein | Change from baseline to week 96 | -2.2 mg/L | Standard Error 2.1 |