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Safety and Immunogenicity of CHIKV VLP Vaccine PXVX0317 in Adults ≥65 Years

A Phase 3 Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of the VLP-Based Chikungunya Virus Vaccine PXVX0317 in Adults ≥65 Years of Age

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05349617
Enrollment
413
Registered
2022-04-27
Start date
2022-05-12
Completion date
2023-08-08
Last updated
2024-12-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chikungunya Virus

Keywords

chikungunya, virus like particle (VLP), PXVX0317, vaccine, immunogenicity

Brief summary

The purpose of this phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity to PXVX0317 in adults ≥65 years of age.

Detailed description

Co-primary Objectives: * To compare the anti-CHIKV serum neutralizing antibody (SNA) response to PXVX0317 and placebo at Day 22, as measured by geometric mean titer (GMT) and clinically relevant difference in seroresponse rate (PXVX0317 minus placebo) in adults ≥65 years of age. * To evaluate the safety of PXVX0317 in adults ≥65 years of age Secondary Objectives: * To compare the anti-CHIKV SNA response to PXVX0317 and placebo at Day 15 and Day 183, as measured by GMT and seroresponse rate. * To compare the anti-CHIKV SNA response to PXVX0317 and placebo in participants ≥65 to \<75 and ≥75 years of age as measured by GMT and seroresponse rate.

Interventions

PXVX0317 vaccine is comprised of chikungunya virus virus-like particles (CHIKV VLP), adsorbed on aluminum hydroxide adjuvant

BIOLOGICALPlacebo

Placebo is comprised of formulation buffer

Sponsors

Emergent BioSolutions
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Bavarian Nordic
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention model description

Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive PXVX0317 or placebo within each age stratum. Participants will be stratified in two age subgroups (≥65 to \<75 and ≥75 years of age). This study will be conducted in the US, using up to 10 sites.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Able and willing to provide informed consent voluntarily signed by participant. Must verbalize understanding of the general procedures of, and reason for the study. * Males or females, ≥65 years of age. * Able to complete all scheduled visits and comply with all study procedures. * Women who are not of childbearing potential (CBP): surgically sterile (at least six weeks post bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy); or postmenopausal (defined as a history of ≥12 consecutive months without menses prior to randomization in the absence of other pathologic or physiologic causes, following cessation of exogenous post menopausal sex-hormonal treatment). * Participants must be in stable health in the opinion of the investigator for at least 30 days prior to screening (eg, no hospital admission for acute illness in the last 30 days prior to screening).

Exclusion criteria

* Participation or planned participation in an investigational clinical trial (eg, vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure) within 30 days of Day 1 and for the duration of the study. Note: Participation in an observational trial or follow-up phase of a trial may be allowed; however, these instances should be discussed with the sponsor's medical monitor (MM) prior to enrollment. * Prior receipt of any CHIKV vaccine. * Positive laboratory evidence of current infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV). * Body mass index (BMI) ≥35 kg/m\^2 * History of any known or suspected allergy or history of anaphylaxis to any component of the investigational product (IP). * History of any known congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or immunosuppressive condition that could impact response to vaccination (eg, leukemia, lymphoma, malignancy, functional or anatomic asplenia, alcoholic cirrhosis). Note: History of basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix considered cured would not be exclusionary. History of a malignancy considered cured from over five years from the date of screening with minimal risk of recurrence is not exclusionary. * Prior or anticipated use of systemic immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications from six months prior to screening through Day 22. Note: Systemic corticosteroid use at a dose or equivalent dose of 20 mg of prednisone daily for 14 days or more within 90 days of screening through Day 22 is exclusionary. The use of inhaled, intranasal, topical, or ocular steroids is allowed. * Bleeding disorder or receipt of anticoagulants in the 21 days prior to screening, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination, as judged by the investigator. * Moderate or severe acute illness with or without fever (oral temperature ≥100.4°F or 38.0°C). * Receipt or anticipated receipt of immunoglobulin from 180 days prior to screening through Day 22. * Medical condition (such as dementia) that, in the opinion of the investigator, could adversely impact the participant's participation in or conduct of the study. * Evidence of substance abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, could adversely impact the participant's participation in or conduct of the study. * Identified as an investigator or employee of an Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (ie, parent, spouse) of the investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study. * Receipt or anticipated receipt of any vaccine from 30 days prior to Day 1 through Day 22. * Receipt or anticipated receipt of blood or blood-derived products from 90 days prior to screening through Day 22. * Any planned elective surgery that may interfere with study participation or conduct. * Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could adversely impact the participant's participation in or conduct of the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)182 days postvaccinationIncidence of AESIs, through Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).
Incidence of Solicited Adverse Events (AE)7 days postvaccinationIncidence of solicited AEs through Day 8 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).
Incidence of Unsolicited AEs28 days postvaccinationIncidence of unsolicited AEs through Day 29 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)182 days postvaccinationIncidence of SAEs through Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).
Incidence of Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAE)182 days postvaccinationIncidence of MAAEs through Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).
Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Day 22 in Baseline Seronegative Participants21 days postvaccinationDifference in anti-CHIKV SNA titer (NT80) seroresponse rate (PXVX0317 minus placebo) and associated 95 percent confidence interval (CI) at Day 22.
Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) at Day 2221 days postvaccinationAnti-CHIKV SNA titer (NT80) GMT and associated 95 percent CIs at Day 22 for PXVX0317 and placebo.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Anti-CHIKV SNA GMTs at Days 15 and 183Day 15, and 183 (14 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)Anti-CHIKV SNA GMTs with associated 95 percent CIs at Day 15, and Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for the IEP, all age strata combined.
Anti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 15, 22, and 183 (14, 21 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)Geometric mean fold increase (GMFI) in anti-CHIKV SNA titers from Day 1 to Day 15, Day 22, and Day 183 for the IEP for all age strata combined.
Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineDay 15, 22 and 183 (14, 21 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)Number and percentage of participants with anti-CHIKV SNA titers ≥15 and 4-fold rise over baseline at Day 15, Day 22, and Day 183 for the IEP for all age strata combined.
Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Days 15 and 183Day 15 and 183 (14 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)Difference in anti-CHIKV SNA titer (NT80) seroresponse rate (PXVX0317 minus placebo) with associated 95 percent CIs at Day 15 and Day 183.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This was a multicenter study conducted in the United States, using 10 sites. Healthy adult participants ≥65 year of age were enrolled in this study. Recruitment Period was from May 12, 2022 to December 02, 2022.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Group 1 - PXVX0317
PXVX0317 vaccine is comprised of chikungunya virus virus-like particles (CHIKV VLP), adsorbed on aluminum hydroxide adjuvant
206
Group 2 - Placebo
Placebo is comprised of formulation buffer
207
Total413

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyDeath11
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up38
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject210

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicGroup 2 - PlaceboTotalGroup 1 - PXVX0317
Age, Continuous71 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5
71 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9
71 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.3
Baseline Anti-CHIKV SNA Serostatus
Missing
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Baseline Anti-CHIKV SNA Serostatus
Negative (<LLOQ)
196 Participants397 Participants201 Participants
Baseline Anti-CHIKV SNA Serostatus
Positive (≥LLOQ)
10 Participants15 Participants5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)27.6 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9
27.5 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.94
27.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.98
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
90 Participants183 Participants93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
116 Participants228 Participants112 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Height167.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.84
166.8 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.63
166.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.42
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants5 Participants4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
29 Participants49 Participants20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants9 Participants4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
168 Participants344 Participants176 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
117 Participants242 Participants125 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
90 Participants171 Participants81 Participants
Weight77.2 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.29
76.5 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.45
75.8 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.61

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 2061 / 207
other
Total, other adverse events
46 / 20644 / 207
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 2063 / 207

Outcome results

Primary

Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) at Day 22

Anti-CHIKV SNA titer (NT80) GMT and associated 95 percent CIs at Day 22 for PXVX0317 and placebo.

Time frame: 21 days postvaccination

Population: Immunogenicity evaluable population (all randomized and vaccinated participants who provided an evaluable Day 22 anti-CHIKV human SNA assay sample within the analysis window (Day 19 through 27, inclusive), had no measurable anti-CHIKV human SNA assay titer at Day 1 (i.e., seronegative at baseline; participants missing a Day 1 titer were excluded from IEP), and had no important exclusionary protocol deviation or other reason for exclusion as defined prior to unblinding).

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) at Day 22724 Titer
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) at Day 228 Titer
Comparison: Day 22p-value: <0.000195% CI: [69, 117]ANOVA
Primary

Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Day 22 in Baseline Seronegative Participants

Difference in anti-CHIKV SNA titer (NT80) seroresponse rate (PXVX0317 minus placebo) and associated 95 percent confidence interval (CI) at Day 22.

Time frame: 21 days postvaccination

Population: Immunogenicity Evaluable Population (IEP): All participants in the modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population who provide evaluable serum sample results for Day 22 within the required time frame of Day 19 through Day 27, inclusive; have no measurable anti-CHIKV SNA at Day 1; and have no important protocol deviation or other reason to be excluded as defined prior to unblinding. IEP is the primary population for all immunogenicity analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Day 22 in Baseline Seronegative Participants87.3 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Day 22 in Baseline Seronegative Participants1.1 percentage of participants
Comparison: Day 22p-value: <0.000195% CI: [80, 90.3]Chi-squared
Primary

Incidence of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)

Incidence of AESIs, through Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

Time frame: 182 days postvaccination

Population: Safety population (vaccinated participants who provided safety assessment data), All ages pooled.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Incidence of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)0 Participants
Group 2 - PlaceboIncidence of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)1 Participants
Primary

Incidence of Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAE)

Incidence of MAAEs through Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

Time frame: 182 days postvaccination

Population: Safety population (vaccinated participants who provided safety assessment data), All ages pooled.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Incidence of Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAE)19 Participants
Group 2 - PlaceboIncidence of Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAE)23 Participants
Primary

Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

Incidence of SAEs through Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

Time frame: 182 days postvaccination

Population: Safety population (vaccinated participants who provided safety assessment data), All ages pooled.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)4 Participants
Group 2 - PlaceboIncidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)3 Participants
Primary

Incidence of Solicited Adverse Events (AE)

Incidence of solicited AEs through Day 8 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

Time frame: 7 days postvaccination

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Incidence of Solicited Adverse Events (AE)25 Participants
Group 2 - PlaceboIncidence of Solicited Adverse Events (AE)28 Participants
Primary

Incidence of Unsolicited AEs

Incidence of unsolicited AEs through Day 29 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

Time frame: 28 days postvaccination

Population: Safety population (vaccinated participants who provided safety assessment data), All ages pooled.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Incidence of Unsolicited AEs26 Participants
Group 2 - PlaceboIncidence of Unsolicited AEs34 Participants
Secondary

Anti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)

Geometric mean fold increase (GMFI) in anti-CHIKV SNA titers from Day 1 to Day 15, Day 22, and Day 183 for the IEP for all age strata combined.

Time frame: Day 15, 22, and 183 (14, 21 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)

Population: Immunogenicity evaluable population (all randomized and vaccinated participants who provided an evaluable Day 22 anti-CHIKV human SNA assay sample within the analysis window, had no measurable anti-CHIKV human SNA assay titer at Day 1, and had no important protocol deviation deemed exclusionary or other reason to be excluded as defined prior to unblinding).~Number analyzed is number of participants with a sample result available at both Day 1 and the indicated visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 1548.5 Fold increase in Anti-CHIKV SNA titre
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 2293.9 Fold increase in Anti-CHIKV SNA titre
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 18329.3 Fold increase in Anti-CHIKV SNA titre
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 151.2 Fold increase in Anti-CHIKV SNA titre
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 221.1 Fold increase in Anti-CHIKV SNA titre
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI)Day 1831.0 Fold increase in Anti-CHIKV SNA titre
Comparison: Day 15p-value: <0.0001t-test, 2 sided
Comparison: Day 22p-value: <0.0001t-test, 2 sided
Comparison: Day 183p-value: <0.0001t-test, 2 sided
Secondary

Anti-CHIKV SNA GMTs at Days 15 and 183

Anti-CHIKV SNA GMTs with associated 95 percent CIs at Day 15, and Day 183 for PXVX0317 (CHIKV VLP vaccine) and placebo for the IEP, all age strata combined.

Time frame: Day 15, and 183 (14 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)

Population: Immunogenicity evaluable population (all randomized and vaccinated participants who provided an evaluable Day 22 anti-CHIKV human SNA assay sample within the analysis window, had no measurable anti-CHIKV human SNA assay titer at Day 1, and had no important protocol deviation deemed exclusionary or other reason to be excluded as defined prior to unblinding).~Number analyzed is number of participants with a sample result available at the indicated visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA GMTs at Days 15 and 183Day 15378 Titer
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA GMTs at Days 15 and 183Day 183233 Titer
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA GMTs at Days 15 and 183Day 159 Titer
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA GMTs at Days 15 and 183Day 1838 Titer
Comparison: Day 15p-value: <0.000195% CI: [32, 56]ANOVA
Comparison: Day 183p-value: <0.000195% CI: [22, 35]ANOVA
Secondary

Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Days 15 and 183

Difference in anti-CHIKV SNA titer (NT80) seroresponse rate (PXVX0317 minus placebo) with associated 95 percent CIs at Day 15 and Day 183.

Time frame: Day 15 and 183 (14 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)

Population: Immunogenicity evaluable population (all randomized and vaccinated participants who provided an evaluable Day 22 anti-CHIKV human SNA assay sample within the analysis window, had no measurable anti-CHIKV human SNA assay titer at Day 1, and had no important protocol deviation deemed exclusionary or other reason to be excluded as defined prior to unblinding).~Number analyzed is number of participants with a sample result available at the indicated visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Days 15 and 183Day 1582.3 percentage of participants
Group 1 - PXVX0317Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Days 15 and 183Day 18375.5 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Days 15 and 183Day 152.8 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboAnti-CHIKV SNA Titer (NT80) Seroresponse Rates at Days 15 and 183Day 1831.2 percentage of participants
Comparison: Day 15p-value: <0.000195% CI: [72.3, 84.6]Chi-squared
Comparison: Day 183p-value: <0.000195% CI: [67.1, 80.1]Chi-squared
Secondary

Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline

Number and percentage of participants with anti-CHIKV SNA titers ≥15 and 4-fold rise over baseline at Day 15, Day 22, and Day 183 for the IEP for all age strata combined.

Time frame: Day 15, 22 and 183 (14, 21 and 182 days postvaccination, respectively)

Population: Immunogenicity evaluable population (all randomized and vaccinated participants who provided an evaluable Day 22 anti-CHIKV human SNA assay sample within the analysis window, had no measurable anti-CHIKV human SNA assay titer at Day 1, and had no important protocol deviation deemed exclusionary or other reason to be excluded as defined prior to unblinding).~Number analyzed is number of participants with a sample result available at the indicated visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Group 1 - PXVX0317Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineSNA titers ≥ 15 at Day 1594.5 percentage of participants
Group 1 - PXVX0317Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineSNA titers ≥ 15 at Day 2295.2 percentage of participants
Group 1 - PXVX0317Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineSNA titers ≥ 15 at Day 18392.9 percentage of participants
Group 1 - PXVX0317Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 1585.6 percentage of participants
Group 1 - PXVX0317Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 2289.4 percentage of participants
Group 1 - PXVX0317Subjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 18383.2 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboSubjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 221.1 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboSubjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineSNA titers ≥ 15 at Day 152.8 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboSubjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 152.8 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboSubjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineSNA titers ≥ 15 at Day 221.1 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboSubjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 1831.2 percentage of participants
Group 2 - PlaceboSubjects With Anti-CHIKV SNA Titer ≥15 and 4-fold Rise Over BaselineSNA titers ≥ 15 at Day 1831.2 percentage of participants
Comparison: SNA titers ≥15 at Day 15p-value: <0.000195% CI: [86, 94.6]Chi-squared
Comparison: SNA titers ≥15 at Day 22p-value: <0.000195% CI: [89.2, 96.5]Chi-squared
Comparison: SNA titers ≥15 at Day 183p-value: <0.000195% CI: [86.3, 94.8]Chi-squared
Comparison: ≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 15p-value: <0.000195% CI: [75.9, 87.5]Chi-squared
Comparison: ≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 22p-value: <0.000195% CI: [82.4, 92]Chi-squared
Comparison: ≥4-fold rise over baseline at Day 183p-value: <0.000195% CI: [75.2, 86.8]Chi-squared

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 17, 2026