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A Study of mRNA-1345 Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) in Adults ≥50 Years of Age

A Phase 3 Randomized, Observer-Blind, Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of mRNA-1345, an mRNA Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), When Given Alone or Coadministered With a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine or SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine and When Given as an Open-label Boost at 1 Year Following a Primary Dose in Adults ≥ 50 Years of Age

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05330975
Acronym
RSVictory
Enrollment
3317
Registered
2022-04-15
Start date
2022-04-01
Completion date
2024-11-08
Last updated
2025-12-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Keywords

Viral Diseases, Messenger RNA, Moderna, mRNA-1345, Respiratory syncytial virus, Safety, Vaccines, SARS-CoV-2

Brief summary

The main purposes of Part A of this study are to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of mRNA-1345 coadministered with a seasonal influenza vaccine (Afluria® Quadrivalent); to evaluate the impact of coadministered influenza vaccine on the immune response to RSV-A; and to evaluate the impact of coadministered RSV vaccine on the immune response to influenza. The main purposes of Part B of this study are to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of mRNA-1345 coadministered with mRNA-1273.214; to evaluate the effect of coadministered mRNA-1273.214 on the immune response to RSV-A; and to evaluate the effect of coadministered RSV vaccine on the immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The main purposes of Part C (single arm, open-label) of this study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a booster dose (BD) of mRNA-1345 administered at 1 Year following a primary dose; to evaluate the immune response to RSV-A of a BD of mRNA 1345 administered at 1 Year following a primary dose; and to evaluate the immune response to RSV-B of a BD of mRNA-1345 administered at 1 Year following a primary dose.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALPlacebo

0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) injection

BIOLOGICALmRNA-1345

Sterile liquid for injection

BIOLOGICALAfluria® Quadrivalent

single-dose, pre-filled syringe for injection

BIOLOGICALmRNA-1273.214

Sterile liquid for injection

Sponsors

ModernaTX, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Parts A and B are randomized, observer blind studies and Part C is a single-arm, open-label study.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: Parts A and B both: * Adults ≥50 years of age on the day of the Randomization Visit (Day 1) who are primarily responsible for self-care and activities of daily living. Participants may have one or more chronic medical diagnoses, but should be medically stable as assessed by: Absence of changes in medical therapy within 1 month due to treatment failure or toxicity; Absence of medical events qualifying as SAEs within 1 month of the planned vaccination on Day 1; and absence of known, current, and life-limiting diagnoses which, in the opinion of the investigator, would make completion of the protocol unlikely. * Able to comply with study requirements, including access to transportation for study visits. Part B only: * Fully vaccinated for COVID-19 with an approved primary series according to the locally authorized or approved regimen. If the most recent COVID-19 vaccine was part of a primary series, it must be ≥ 150 days before (or less per local guidance) Day 1. If the most recent COVID-19 vaccine was a booster dose, it must be ≥ 120 days before (or less per local guidance) Day 1. Part C: * Participants at Part C study sites who have been enrolled in Part B (Groups 4 and 5) of this study; have immunogenicity blood sampling at Part B baseline and Day 29; completed the Day 211/end-of-study visits for Part B; were included in the per-protocol (PP) set; and received 1 dose of mRNA-1345 at least 12 months (but no later than 15 months) prior to the time of enrollment. * Able to comply with study requirements, including access to transportation for study visits. Key

Exclusion criteria

Part A: * Participant has received or plans to receive any vaccine authorized or approved by a local health agency ≤28 days prior to study injections (Day 1) or plans to receive a vaccine authorized or approved by a local health agency within 28 days after the study injections. * Prior participation in research involving receipt of any investigational product (drug/biologic/device including any investigational RSV product) within 45 days before the planned date of the Day 1 study injection. * Participant has received a seasonal influenza vaccine or any other investigational influenza vaccine ≤180 days prior to the Randomization Visit (Day 1). * History of a serious reaction to any prior vaccination, or Guillain-Barré syndrome within 6 weeks of any prior influenza immunization. * Participated in an interventional clinical study within 28 days prior to the Screening Visit based on the medical history interview or plans to do so while participating in this study. Part B: * Participant has received or plans to receive any vaccine authorized or approved by a local health agency ≤ 28 days prior to study injections (Day 1) or plans to receive a vaccine authorized or approved by a local health agency within 28 days after the study injections (with the exception of SARS-Cov-2 vaccination). * Prior participation in research involving receipt of any investigational product (drug/biologic/device with the exception of RSV investigation products) within 45 days before the planned date of the Day 1 study injection. * Prior receipt of any investigational/approved RSV product within 1 year of the Day 1 study injection. * Has known history of SARS-CoV-2 infection within 90 days prior to enrollment. Parts A and B both: * Participant had significant exposure to someone with SARS-CoV-2 infection or COVID-19 in the past 10 days, as defined by the United States (US) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as a close contact of someone who has had COVID-19. Part C: * Participation in another interventional clinical research study where participant has received an investigational product (drug/biologic/device) within 6 months before the planned date of the BD Day 1 study injection. Any prior receipt of an investigational or approved vaccine against RSV, except as part of mRNA-1345 Study P302 Part B, is exclusionary. * Participant has received or plans to receive any vaccine authorized or approved by a local health agency ≤28 days prior to the study injection (BD Day 1) or plans to receive a vaccine authorized or approved by a local health agency within 28 days after the study injections. * History of a serious reaction to any prior vaccination or Guillain-Barré syndrome 6 weeks after any prior influenza immunization. Other inclusion and/or

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Part C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 Compared to Primary Vaccination Day 29Primary Vaccination Day 29 to Revaccination Day 29Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 IU/mL for RSV-B. mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 and mRNA-1345 primary vaccination Day 29 (received in Part B) are presented.
Part A: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs) Within 7 Days After Day 1 InjectionWithin 7 days after Day 1 injectionSolicited ARs were collected in an electronic diary (eDiary). Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered adverse events (AEs). Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of serious AEs (SAEs) and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part A: Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Day 1 InjectionDay 1 through Day 28 (28 days after Day 1 injection)An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or prothrombin time \[PT\]/partial thromboplastin time \[PTT\]) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part C: Number of Participants With MAAEsRevaccination Day 1 through Day 181A MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner.
Part A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalDay 1 through Day 181 (end of Study Part A)A MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner. An AESI is an AE (serious or nonserious) of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by the Investigator to the Sponsor are required. An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part A: Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Respiratory Syncytial Virus Subtype A (RSV-A) Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) at Day 29Day 29Antibody values reported as below lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 international units (IU)/milliliter (mL) and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A NAbs at Day 29Day 29Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Day 29Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 2560 for Influenza A. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 640 for Influenza B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 1 InjectionWithin 7 days after Day 1 injectionSolicited ARs were collected in an eDiary. Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered AEs. Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 29 InjectionWithin 7 days after Day 29 injectionSolicited ARs were collected in an eDiary. Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered AEs. Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 1 InjectionDay 1 through Day 28 (28 days after Day 1 injection)An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or PT/PTT) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 29 InjectionDay 29 through Day 57 (28 days after Day 29 injection)An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or prothrombin time \[PT\]/partial thromboplastin time \[PTT\]) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part C: Number of Participants With SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalRevaccination Day 1 through Day 361An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. An AESI is an AE (serious or nonserious) of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by the Investigator to the Sponsor are required. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalDay 1 through Day 211A MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner. An AESI is an AE (serious or nonserious) of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by the Investigator to the Sponsor are required. An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-A at Day 29Day 29Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for RSV-A Neutralizing Abs From Baseline to Day 29Baseline to Day 29Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 29Day 29The model-based GM titer was estimated on ANCOVA model. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 arbitrary units (AU)/milliliters (mL) and ULOQ was 111433 AU/mL for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 and ULOQ was B.1.1.529 for B1.1.529. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1273.214 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 29Baseline to Day 29Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. mRNA-As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1273.214 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part C: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Within 7 Days After Revaccination Day 1Within 7 days after Day 1 revaccinationSolicited ARs were collected in an electronic eDiary. Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered AEs. Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Part C: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Within 28 Days After Revaccination Day 1Revaccination Day 1 through Day 28 (28 days after revaccination Day 1)An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or PT/PTT) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Part B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211Day 211Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Day 21195% CI for GM value was calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 AU/mL and ULOQ was 111433 AU/mL for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 AU/mL and ULOQ was 24503 for B1.1.529.
Part B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Day 21195% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211Day 211Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 111433 for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 and ULOQ was B.1.1.529 for B1.1.529.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211Day 211Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) to Revaccination Day 29Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination in Part B) to Revaccination Day 29Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. Primary vaccination Day 29 (received in Part B) and Revaccination Day 29 are presented.
Part C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361Revaccination Day 361Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 IU/mL for RSV-B.
Part C: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361Revaccination Day 36195% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.
Part C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361Baseline to Revaccination Day 361Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ.
Part C: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Revaccination Day 361Baseline to Revaccination Day 361≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 IU/mL for RSV-B.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211Day 211≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 29Day 29Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs at Day 29Day 29Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Day 181Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Seroconversion was defined as a titer ≥1:40 if baseline was \<1:10 or a 4-fold or greater rise from baseline in the titers if Baseline was ≥1:10. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181Day 181Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181Day 18195% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181Day 181Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ.As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181Baseline to Day 181≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Day 181Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 2560 for Influenza A. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 640 for Influenza B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.
Part A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Day 181Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 2560 for Influenza A. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 640 for Influenza B. 95% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 29Day 29Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs From Baseline to Day 29Baseline to Day 29Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181Day 181Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181Day 181Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Day 18195% CI for GM value was calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 AU/mL and ULOQ was 111433 AU/mL for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 AU/mL and ULOQ was 24503 for B1.1.529.
Part B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Day 18195% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181Baseline to Day 181Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 111433 for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 and ULOQ was B.1.1.529 for B1.1.529.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181Day 181Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181Baseline to Day 181≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.
Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211Day 211Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Deaths During the StudyUp to Day 181 for Part A, up to Day 211 for Part B, and up to Day 361 for Part CA death that occurred during the study or that came to the attention of the investigator during the study was reported to the Sponsor, whether or not it was considered related to study drug. The investigator assessed causality (that is, whether there is a reasonable possibility that the study drug caused the death). The relationship was characterized using the following classifications: Not related: There was not a reasonable possibility of a relationship to the study drug. The temporal sequence of the death relative to administration of the study drug was not reasonable and/or the death was more likely explained by a cause other than the study drug. Related: There was a reasonable possibility of a relationship to the study drug. There was evidence of exposure to the study drug. The temporal sequence of the death relative to the administration of the study drug was reasonable. The death was more likely explained by the study drug than by another cause.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Placebo
Participants received a single injection each of mRNA-1345 and placebo, administered IM on Day 1.
249
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® Quadrivalent
Participants received a single injection each of mRNA-1345 and Afluria® quadrivalent, administered IM on Day 1.
690
Part A: Afluria® Quadrivalent + Placebo
Participants received a single injection each of Afluria® quadrivalent and placebo, administered IM on Day 1.
692
Part B: mRNA-1345 + Placebo + mRNA-1273.214
Participants received a single injection of mRNA-1345 and placebo, administered IM on Day 1. (Note: An additional injection of mRNA-1273.214 was administered on Day 29 to allow all study participants to receive an mRNA-1273.214 booster vaccination.)
560
Part B: mRNA-1345 + mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo
Participants received a single injection each of mRNA-1345 and mRNA-1273.214, administered IM on Day 1. (Note: An additional injection of placebo was administered on Day 29 to maintain blinding.)
564
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + Placebo
Participants received a single injection each of mRNA-1273.214 and placebo, administered IM on Day 1. (Note: An additional injection of placebo was administered on Day 29 to maintain blinding.)
562
Total3,317

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006
PrimaryAdverse Event0001000
PrimaryDeath0311000
PrimaryLost to Follow-up1221383025280
PrimaryOther Than Specified0121220
PrimaryPhysician Decision0000100
PrimaryProtocol Violation0204030
PrimaryWithdrawal by Subject41182320190
RevaccinationAdverse Event0000003
RevaccinationDeath0000003
RevaccinationLost to Follow-up00000010
RevaccinationWithdrawal by Subject0000002

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPart B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboTotalPart B: mRNA-1345 + mRNA-1273.214 + PlaceboPart A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Afluria® Quadrivalent + PlaceboPart B: mRNA-1345 + Placebo + mRNA-1273.214
Age, Customized
≥50 years of age
562 years3317 years564 years249 years690 years692 years560 years
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
223 Participants1230 Participants214 Participants91 Participants240 Participants249 Participants213 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
333 Participants2069 Participants349 Participants158 Participants445 Participants442 Participants342 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants18 Participants1 Participants0 Participants5 Participants1 Participants5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants18 Participants4 Participants1 Participants1 Participants4 Participants6 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Asian
1 Participants22 Participants8 Participants0 Participants4 Participants3 Participants6 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Black or African American
111 Participants718 Participants113 Participants59 Participants157 Participants166 Participants112 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Multiple
3 Participants6 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants8 Participants3 Participants0 Participants1 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Not Reported
4 Participants16 Participants8 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Other
3 Participants6 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
White
438 Participants2523 Participants428 Participants189 Participants524 Participants514 Participants430 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
296 Participants1811 Participants317 Participants141 Participants367 Participants375 Participants315 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
266 Participants1506 Participants247 Participants108 Participants323 Participants317 Participants245 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 2493 / 6901 / 6921 / 5600 / 5640 / 5623 / 543
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 2490 / 6850 / 6890 / 5540 / 5620 / 5600 / 543
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 24928 / 68524 / 68918 / 55413 / 56210 / 56028 / 543

Outcome results

Primary

Part A: Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Respiratory Syncytial Virus Subtype A (RSV-A) Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) at Day 29

Antibody values reported as below lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 international units (IU)/milliliter (mL) and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Respiratory Syncytial Virus Subtype A (RSV-A) Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) at Day 2917271.72 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Respiratory Syncytial Virus Subtype A (RSV-A) Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) at Day 2913929.98 IU/mL
95% CI: [0.668, 0.974]
Primary

Part A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29

Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 2560 for Influenza A. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 640 for Influenza B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza A H1N1 Antibody271.27 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza A H3N2 Antibody144.14 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza B Washington Antibody57.59 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza B Phuket Antibody38.52 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza B Phuket Antibody42.40 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza A H1N1 Antibody303.92 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza B Washington Antibody62.13 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-hemagglutination (HA) Ab Level, as Measured by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Assay for Influenza at Day 29Influenza A H3N2 Antibody148.69 titer
Comparison: Influenza A H1N1 Antibody95% CI: [0.772, 1.032]
Comparison: Influenza A H3N2 Antibody95% CI: [0.861, 1.091]
Comparison: Influenza B Washington Antibody95% CI: [0.822, 1.045]
Comparison: Influenza B Phuket Antibody95% CI: [0.809, 1.02]
Primary

Part A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to Withdrawal

A MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner. An AESI is an AE (serious or nonserious) of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by the Investigator to the Sponsor are required. An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Day 1 through Day 181 (end of Study Part A)

Population: The Safety Set included all randomized participants who received any study intervention. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalMAAE41 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAE4 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESI0 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal0 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal3 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalMAAE136 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESI1 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAE28 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal1 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAE24 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESI1 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), SAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and AEs Leading to WithdrawalMAAE114 Participants
Primary

Part A: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs) Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection

Solicited ARs were collected in an electronic diary (eDiary). Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered adverse events (AEs). Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of serious AEs (SAEs) and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Within 7 days after Day 1 injection

Population: Solicited Safety Set included all randomized participants who received any study intervention and contributed any solicited ARs data from the time of study injection on Day 1 through the following 6 days. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs) Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection147 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs) Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection395 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs) Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection291 Participants
Primary

Part A: Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Day 1 Injection

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or prothrombin time \[PT\]/partial thromboplastin time \[PTT\]) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Day 1 through Day 28 (28 days after Day 1 injection)

Population: The Safety Set included all randomized participants who received any study intervention. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Day 1 Injection21 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Day 1 Injection57 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart A: Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Day 1 Injection46 Participants
Primary

Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A NAbs at Day 29

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A NAbs at Day 2972.4 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A NAbs at Day 2961.2 percentage of participants
95% CI: [-17.9, -4.1]
Primary

Part B: Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 29

The model-based GM titer was estimated on ANCOVA model. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 arbitrary units (AU)/milliliters (mL) and ULOQ was 111433 AU/mL for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 and ULOQ was B.1.1.529 for B1.1.529. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1273.214 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 29Wuhan-Hu-19881.69 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 29B.1.1.5292353.15 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 29Wuhan-Hu-110300.49 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 29B.1.1.5292342.87 AU/mL
Comparison: GMR for Wuhan-Hu-195% CI: [0.872, 1.056]
Comparison: GMR for B.1.1.52995% CI: [0.888, 1.137]
Primary

Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-A at Day 29

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A at Day 2919071.03 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A at Day 2915171.23 IU/mL
95% CI: [0.702, 0.901]
Primary

Part B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to Withdrawal

A MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner. An AESI is an AE (serious or nonserious) of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by the Investigator to the Sponsor are required. An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Day 1 through Day 211

Population: Safety Set included all randomized participants who received any study intervention. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalMAAEs109 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAEs18 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESIs5 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal1 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal0 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalMAAEs107 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESIs2 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAEs13 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAEs10 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESIs7 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With MAAEs, SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalMAAEs97 Participants
Primary

Part B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection

Solicited ARs were collected in an eDiary. Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered AEs. Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Within 7 days after Day 1 injection

Population: Solicited Safety Set included all randomized participants who received any study intervention and contributed any solicited ARs data from the time of study injection on Day 1 through the following 6 days. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection358 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection394 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 1 Injection361 Participants
Primary

Part B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 29 Injection

Solicited ARs were collected in an eDiary. Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered AEs. Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Within 7 days after Day 29 injection

Population: Part B Solicited Safety Set Day 29 Injection consisted of all randomized participants who received any study injection on Day 29 and contributed any solicited ARs. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 29 Injection265 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 29 Injection147 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs Within 7 Days After Day 29 Injection148 Participants
Primary

Part B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 1 Injection

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or PT/PTT) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Day 1 through Day 28 (28 days after Day 1 injection)

Population: Safety Set Day 1 injection included all randomized participants who received any study intervention. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 1 Injection41 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 1 Injection54 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 1 Injection44 Participants
Primary

Part B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 29 Injection

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or prothrombin time \[PT\]/partial thromboplastin time \[PTT\]) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Day 29 through Day 57 (28 days after Day 29 injection)

Population: Safety Set Day 29 injection included all randomized participants who received any study intervention. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 29 Injection31 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 29 Injection25 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs After Day 29 Injection26 Participants
Primary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for RSV-A Neutralizing Abs From Baseline to Day 29

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Baseline to Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for RSV-A Neutralizing Abs From Baseline to Day 2975.4 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for RSV-A Neutralizing Abs From Baseline to Day 2970.9 percentage of participants
95% CI: [-9.9, 1]
Primary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 29

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. mRNA-As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1273.214 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Baseline to Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 29Wuhan-Hu-152.7 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 29B.1.1.52968.4 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 29Wuhan-Hu-152.5 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 29B.1.1.52969.4 percentage of participants
Comparison: SRR difference for Wuhan-Hu-195% CI: [-6, 6.3]
Comparison: SRR difference for B.1.1.52995% CI: [-6.6, 4.7]
Primary

Part C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 Compared to Primary Vaccination Day 29

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 IU/mL for RSV-B. mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 and mRNA-1345 primary vaccination Day 29 (received in Part B) are presented.

Time frame: Primary Vaccination Day 29 to Revaccination Day 29

Population: PP Set: participants received mRNA-1345 revaccination, had prerevaccination and at least 1 postinjection assessment of immunogenicity after revaccination, complied with immunogenicity testing schedule, and had no major protocol derivations. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 Compared to Primary Vaccination Day 29RSV-A18190.30 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 Compared to Primary Vaccination Day 29RSV-B6746.41 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 Compared to Primary Vaccination Day 29RSV-A19649.18 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs mRNA-1345 Revaccination Day 29 Compared to Primary Vaccination Day 29RSV-B6123.47 IU/mL
Comparison: GMR of RSV-A. GMR was calculated by back transforming the mean of paired difference of antibody levels on the logarithmic scale between revaccination Day 29 and primary vaccination Day 29.95% CI: [0.995, 1.166]
Comparison: GMR of RSV-B. GMR was calculated by back transforming the mean of paired difference of antibody levels on the logarithmic scale between revaccination Day 29 and primary vaccination Day 29.95% CI: [0.839, 0.984]
Primary

Part C: Number of Participants With MAAEs

A MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner.

Time frame: Revaccination Day 1 through Day 181

Population: Safety Set included all participants who received any revaccination with mRNA-1345. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Number of Participants With MAAEs105 Participants
Primary

Part C: Number of Participants With SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to Withdrawal

An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. An AESI is an AE (serious or nonserious) of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by the Investigator to the Sponsor are required. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Revaccination Day 1 through Day 361

Population: Safety Set included all participants who received any revaccination with mRNA-1345. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Number of Participants With SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalSAEs28 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Number of Participants With SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAESIs2 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Number of Participants With SAEs, AESIs, and AEs Leading to WithdrawalAEs Leading to Withdrawal5 Participants
Primary

Part C: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Within 7 Days After Revaccination Day 1

Solicited ARs were collected in an electronic eDiary. Local ARs: injection site pain, erythema (redness), swelling/induration (hardness); and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered AEs. Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A Summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Within 7 days after Day 1 revaccination

Population: Solicited Safety Set included all participants who received revaccination with mRNA-1345 and contributed any solicited AR data. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Within 7 Days After Revaccination Day 1338 Participants
Primary

Part C: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Within 28 Days After Revaccination Day 1

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or PT/PTT) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs (Other), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Time frame: Revaccination Day 1 through Day 28 (28 days after revaccination Day 1)

Population: Safety Set included all participants who received any revaccination with mRNA-1345. Participants were included in the treatment arm corresponding to the study drug they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs Within 28 Days After Revaccination Day 131 Participants
Secondary

Part A: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181

95% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A3.46 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B1.32 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A2.19 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B0.94 ratio
Secondary

Part A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181

Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 2560 for Influenza A. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 640 for Influenza B. 95% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H1N1 Antibody3.21 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H3N2 Antibody2.28 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Washington Antibody1.80 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Phuket Antibody1.76 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Phuket Antibody1.79 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H1N1 Antibody3.08 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Washington Antibody1.95 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMFR of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H3N2 Antibody2.23 ratio
Secondary

Part A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181

Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 2560 for Influenza A. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 640 for Influenza B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Washington Antibody32.11 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H1N1 Antibody155.59 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Phuket Antibody25.64 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H3N2 Antibody113.58 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Phuket Antibody26.43 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H1N1 Antibody156.47 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza B Washington Antibody35.03 titer
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum Anti-HA Ab Level, as Measured by HAI Assay for Influenza at Day 181Influenza A H3N2 Antibody109.36 titer
Secondary

Part A: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and have no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A7551.13 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B2402.86 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A6429.48 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B2301.47 IU/mL
Secondary

Part A: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 29

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and have no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 2910436.03 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 298909.80 IU/mL
95% CI: [0.728, 1.002]
Secondary

Part A: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181

≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Baseline to Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A67.0 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B32.1 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A54.1 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B21.0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181

Influenza A strains included H1N1 and H3N2 and influenza B strains included Washington and Phuket strains. Seroconversion was defined as a titer ≥1:40 if baseline was \<1:10 or a 4-fold or greater rise from baseline in the titers if Baseline was ≥1:10. As prespecified, only arms where participants received Afluria® Quadrivalent are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and have no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza A H1N1 Antibody41.1 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza A H3N2 Antibody29.4 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza B Washington Antibody19.5 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza B Phuket Antibody17.2 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza B Phuket Antibody18.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza A H1N1 Antibody38.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza B Washington Antibody19.7 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion in Influenza A and B Strains at Day 181Influenza A H3N2 Antibody28.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ.As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A46.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B13.3 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A29.9 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B6.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs at Day 29

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and have no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs at Day 2963.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart A: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs at Day 2949.5 percentage of participants
95% CI: [-21.5, -6.9]
Secondary

Part B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181

95% CI for GM value was calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 AU/mL and ULOQ was 111433 AU/mL for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 AU/mL and ULOQ was 24503 for B1.1.529.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Wuhan-Hu-14075.34 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181B.1.1.5291002.35 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Wuhan-Hu-13615.45 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181B.1.1.529889.75 AU/mL
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Wuhan-Hu-13665.39 AU/mL
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181B.1.1.529919.49 AU/mL
Secondary

Part B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211

95% CI for GM value was calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 AU/mL and ULOQ was 111433 AU/mL for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 AU/mL and ULOQ was 24503 for B1.1.529.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-13551.74 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211B.1.1.529923.10 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-13034.11 AU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211B.1.1.529797.17 AU/mL
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-13123.69 AU/mL
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMC of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211B.1.1.529795.90 AU/mL
Secondary

Part B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181

95% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Wuhan-Hu-12.12 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181B.1.1.5293.57 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Wuhan-Hu-11.94 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181B.1.1.5293.27 ratio
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181Wuhan-Hu-11.84 ratio
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 181B.1.1.5293.13 ratio
Secondary

Part B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211

95% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-11.87 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211B.1.1.5293.31 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-11.64 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211B.1.1.5292.95 ratio
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-11.59 ratio
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum Ab Level, as Measured by Neutralization Assay for SARS-Cov-2 at Day 211B.1.1.5292.72 ratio
Secondary

Part B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A2.91 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B1.61 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A2.58 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B1.49 ratio
Secondary

Part B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-A2.71 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-B1.50 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-A2.35 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-B1.40 ratio
Secondary

Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A6456.32 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B2447.67 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-A5221.87 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 181RSV-B2274.83 IU/mL
Secondary

Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-A5921.09 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-B2261.26 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-A4696.74 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Day 211RSV-B2132.70 IU/mL
Secondary

Part B: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 29

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 296584.54 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: GMT of Serum RSV-B NAbs at Day 295843.94 IU/mL
95% CI: [0.791, 0.995]
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181

≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Baseline to Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A62.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B36.4 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A58.3 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B35.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211

≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 for RSV-B. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-A57.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-B33.7 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-A53.7 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-B30.6 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 111433 for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 and ULOQ was B.1.1.529 for B1.1.529.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-121.1 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211B.1.1.52941.4 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-120.3 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211B.1.1.52938.8 percentage of participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211Wuhan-Hu-117.8 percentage of participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs at Day 211B.1.1.52937.0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. SARS-CoV-2 variants included Wuhan-Hu-1 and B.1.1.529. Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 10 and ULOQ was 111433 for Wuhan-Hu-1. LLOQ was 8 and ULOQ was B.1.1.529 for B1.1.529.

Time frame: Baseline to Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181Wuhan-Hu-124.1 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181B.1.1.52944.7 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181Wuhan-Hu-123.6 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181B.1.1.52941.0 percentage of participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181Wuhan-Hu-119.8 percentage of participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse for SARS-Cov-2 NAbs From Baseline to Day 181B.1.1.52940.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 181

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A34.9 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B14.9 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-A30.2 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 181RSV-B12.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Day 211

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-A32.5 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-B12.3 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-A26.5 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Day 211RSV-B10.1 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs From Baseline to Day 29

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. As prespecified, only arms where participants received mRNA-1345 are presented for this outcome measure.

Time frame: Baseline to Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants who received the assigned study injections according to protocol, complied with immunogenicity sampling (baseline and at least 1 Day 29 post-injection assessment), and had no major protocol deviations affecting the immune response. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs From Baseline to Day 2951.9 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart B: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-B NAbs From Baseline to Day 2946.0 percentage of participants
95% CI: [-11.9, 0.3]
Secondary

Part C: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361

95% CI for GMFR (postinjection/baseline titers) was calculated based on the t-distribution of the differences in the log-transformed values between analysis timepoint and baseline, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.

Time frame: Revaccination Day 361

Population: PP Set: All participants received mRNA-1345 revaccination, had prerevaccination and at least 1 postinjection assessment of immunogenicity after revaccination, complied with immunogenicity testing schedule, and had no major protocol derivations. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361RSV-A2.26 ratio
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: GMFR of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361RSV-B1.42 ratio
Secondary

Part C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361

Antibody values reported as below LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 IU/mL for RSV-B.

Time frame: Revaccination Day 361

Population: PP Set: All participants who received mRNA-1345 revaccination, had prerevaccination and at least 1 postinjection assessment of immunogenicity after revaccination, complied with immunogenicity testing schedule, and had no major protocol derivations. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361RSV-A4708.27 IU/mL
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: GMT of Serum RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361RSV-B2251.24 IU/mL
Secondary

Part C: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Revaccination Day 361

≥2-fold increase from baseline at participant level was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal or above 2 \* LLOQ, or at least a 2-fold increase if baseline was equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 13 IU/mL and ULOQ was 259061 IU/mL for RSV-A. LLOQ was 10 IU/mL and ULOQ was 112476 IU/mL for RSV-B.

Time frame: Baseline to Revaccination Day 361

Population: PP Set: All participants received mRNA-1345 revaccination, had prerevaccination and at least 1 postinjection assessment of immunogenicity after revaccination, complied with immunogenicity testing schedule, and had no major protocol derivations. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Revaccination Day 361RSV-A53.0 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Percentage of Participants With ≥2-fold Increases From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) in RSV-A and RSV-B NAb Titers at Revaccination Day 361RSV-B32.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ.

Time frame: Baseline to Revaccination Day 361

Population: PP Set: All participants received mRNA-1345 revaccination, had prerevaccination and at least 1 postinjection assessment of immunogenicity after revaccination, complied with immunogenicity testing schedule, and had no major protocol derivations. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361RSV-A25.8 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs at Revaccination Day 361RSV-B11.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Part C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) to Revaccination Day 29

Seroresponse was defined as ≥4 × LLOQ if baseline was \<LLOQ or 4-fold or greater increase from baseline if baseline was ≥LLOQ. Primary vaccination Day 29 (received in Part B) and Revaccination Day 29 are presented.

Time frame: Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination in Part B) to Revaccination Day 29

Population: PP Set: All participants received mRNA-1345 revaccination, had prerevaccination and at least 1 postinjection assessment of immunogenicity after revaccination, complied with immunogenicity testing schedule, and had no major protocol derivations. 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this endpoint. 'Number analyzed' = participants evaluable for specified category.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) to Revaccination Day 29RSV-A75.3 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboPart C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) to Revaccination Day 29RSV-B48.2 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) to Revaccination Day 29RSV-A77.5 percentage of participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentPart C: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse in RSV-A and RSV-B NAbs From Baseline (Before Primary Vaccination) to Revaccination Day 29RSV-B47.5 percentage of participants
Other Pre-specified

Number of Deaths During the Study

A death that occurred during the study or that came to the attention of the investigator during the study was reported to the Sponsor, whether or not it was considered related to study drug. The investigator assessed causality (that is, whether there is a reasonable possibility that the study drug caused the death). The relationship was characterized using the following classifications: Not related: There was not a reasonable possibility of a relationship to the study drug. The temporal sequence of the death relative to administration of the study drug was not reasonable and/or the death was more likely explained by a cause other than the study drug. Related: There was a reasonable possibility of a relationship to the study drug. There was evidence of exposure to the study drug. The temporal sequence of the death relative to the administration of the study drug was reasonable. The death was more likely explained by the study drug than by another cause.

Time frame: Up to Day 181 for Part A, up to Day 211 for Part B, and up to Day 361 for Part C

Population: Randomized Set included all participants who were randomized in the study, regardless of the participant's treatment status in the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths0 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths3 Participants
Part A: mRNA-1345 + Afluria® QuadrivalentNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths1 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1345 + Placebo + mRNA-1273.214Number of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1345 + Placebo + mRNA-1273.214Number of Deaths During the StudyDeaths1 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1345 + mRNA-1273.214 + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1345 + mRNA-1273.214 + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths0 Participants
Part B: mRNA-1273.214 + Placebo + PlaceboNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part C: mRNA-1345 RevaccinationNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths related to study drug0 Participants
Part C: mRNA-1345 RevaccinationNumber of Deaths During the StudyDeaths3 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 6, 2026