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A Study of Nivolumab-relatlimab Fixed-dose Combination Versus Regorafenib or TAS-102 in Participants With Later-lines of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study of Relatlimab-nivolumab Fixed-dose Combination Versus Regorafenib or Trifluridine + Tipiracil (TAS-102) for Participants With Later-lines of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05328908
Acronym
RELATIVITY-123
Enrollment
769
Registered
2022-04-14
Start date
2022-04-28
Completion date
2025-07-14
Last updated
2026-08-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Neoplasms

Keywords

Micro-satellite Stable (MSS) Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC), Relatlimab, Nivolumab, BMS-986213, Regorafenib, Stivarga, Lonsurf

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate relatlimab in combination with nivolumab, administered as a fixed-dose combination (nivolumab-relatlimab FDC, also referred to as BMS-986213) for the treatment of non-microsatellite instability high (MSI-H)/deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) participants who failed at least 1 but no more than 4 prior lines of therapy for metastatic disease.

Interventions

DRUGNivolumab-relatlimab FDC

Specified dose on specified days

DRUGRegorafenib

Specified dose on specified days

DRUGTAS-102

Specified dose on specified days

Sponsors

Bristol-Myers Squibb
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histological confirmed previously treated colorectal cancer with adenocarcinoma histology with metastatic or recurrent unresectable disease at study entry. * Participants must have:. i) progressed during or within approximately 3 months following the last administration of approved standard therapies (at least 1, but not more than 4 prior lines of therapies in the metastatic setting), which must include a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, an anti-VEGF therapy, and anti-EGFR therapy (if RAS wild-type), if available in the respective country, or;. ii) been intolerant to prior systemic chemotherapy regimens if there is documented evidence of clinically significant intolerance despite adequate supportive measures. * Must have sufficient tumor tissue \& evaluable PD-L1 expression to meet the study requirements. * Must have measurable disease per RECIST v1.1. Participants with lesions in a previously irradiated field as the sole site of measurable disease will be permitted to enroll provided the lesion(s) have demonstrated clear progression and can be measured accurately.

Exclusion criteria

* Prior treatment with either an immunotherapy or with regorafenib or with TAS-102. * Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases, participants are eligible if CNS metastases have been treated and participants have neurologically returned to baseline (except for residual signs or symptoms related to the CNS treatment). * History of refractory hypertension not controlled with anti-hypertensive therapy, myocarditis (regardless of etiology), uncontrolled arrhythmias, acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to dosing, Class II congestive heart failure (as per the New York Heart Association Functional Classification), interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis or an active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. * Confirmed tumor microsatellite instable high/deficient mismatch repair (MSI-H/dMMR) status as per local standard testing; MSI/MMR test results from initial diagnosis are acceptable. * Other protocol-defined Inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Survival (OS)From date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause (Up to approxaimtely 38 months)OS is defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization until the date of objectively documented response (Up to approximately 38 months)ORR is defined as the percent of participants with a best overall response (BOR) of confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR). CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From date of randomization to the date of first documented progression or death, whichever occurs first (Up to approximately 38 months)PFS is defined as the time from randomization to first documented progression (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever is earlier. PD=At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Duration of Response (DoR) Per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From date of randomization to the date of first documented progression or death, whichever occurs first (Up to approximately 38 months)DoR is defined as the time between the date of first confirmed documented response (CR or PR) to the date of the first documented tumor progression as determined by BICR (per RECIST v1.1 criteria), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. PD=At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)From first dose until 30 days post last dose (Up to 24 months)AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence at any dose that: results in death, is immediately life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, results in a congenital abnormality or birth defect, or is an important medical event that may not result in death, be life-threatening, or require hospitalization, but may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above.
Number of Participants With Select Adverse Events (AEs)From first dose until 30 days post last dose (Up to 24 months)AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Number of Participants With Immune Mediated Adverse Events (IMAEs)From first dose until 30 days post last dose (Up to 24 months)AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results of Worst Toxicity Grade 3 and 4From first dose until 30 days post last dose (Up to 24 months)Blood samples were collected for assessment of laboratory test results. All abnormalities were graded as per CTCAE v5.0 on a scale from 1 to 4, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization.
Time Until Definitive Deterioration - Quality of Life (TUDD-QoL)From randomization until the first date of a definititve clincial decline from baseline in QoL scale score (Up to approximately 38 months)TUDD-QoL is defined as time from randomization until the first date of a definitive clinically meaningful decline from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 health status/QoL scale score. A definitive deterioration is defined as when all subsequent PRO assessments after a deterioration also reach or exceed the pre-defined meaningful change threshold. A decrease in score of at least 15 points from baseline will be considered to be the meaningful change threshold (MCT) for the global health status/quality-of-life and scale.
Time Until Definitive Deterioration - Physical Function (TUDD-PF)From randomization until the first date of a definititve clincial decline from baseline in PF scale score (Up to approximately 38 months)TUDD-PF is defined as time from randomization until the first date of a definitive clinically meaningful decline from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 physical function scale score. A definitive deterioration is defined as when all subsequent PRO assessments after a deterioration also reach or exceed the pre-defined meaningful change threshold. A 10-point decrease from baseline will be considered the meaning change threshold (MCT) for the physical function scale.
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per InvestigatorFrom date of randomization to the date of first documented progression or death, whichever occurs first (Up to approximately 38 months)PFS is defined as the time from randomization to first documented progression (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever is earlier. PD=At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per InvestigatorFrom randomization until the date of objectively documented response (Up to approximately 38 months)ORR is defined as the percent of participants with a best overall response (BOR) of confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR). CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Duration of Response (DoR) Per InvestigatorFrom date of randomization to the date of first documented progression or death, whichever occurs first (Up to approximately 38 months)DoR is defined as the time between the date of first confirmed documented response (CR or PR) to the date of the first documented tumor progression as determined by BICR (per RECIST v1.1 criteria), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. PD=At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.

Countries

Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, China, Czechia, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Puerto Rico, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORBristol-Myers Squibb

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic
Age, Continuous58.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
323 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
83 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
257 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
424 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
340 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
209 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
292 / 385304 / 384
other
Total, other adverse events
333 / 383323 / 358
serious
Total, serious adverse events
227 / 383195 / 358

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 27, 2026