Atopic Dermatitis
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to show the efficiency of a new infant formula containing fiber on the management of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis.
Detailed description
The study is double blind randomized where the new formula is compared to a placebo during 3 months followed by a period of 3 months optional. During this period of time, all infant include in the study will be fed with the study formula.
Interventions
formula containing fibers
formula without fiber
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged below 18 month * Having an atopic dermatitis diagnosed according to the United Kingdom Working Party - Having an Eczema Area Severity Index (EASI) between 7.1 and 50.0 * Whose parents gave their informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* systemic corticotherapy * antihistamine * use of dermocorticoide and/or antibiotics within 15 days * symptoms of cutaneous infection * Past anaphylactic shock * cow's milk, soya or fish allergy * Exclusive or predominant breast feediing (more than one feeding/day) * Consumption of less than 500 ml per day * Participation to another trial.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| EASI (Eczema Area Severity Index) score after 90 days. | 90 days | evolution of the EASI score between day 0 to day 90. The score range is between 0 (no eczema) and 72 (highest score of eczema) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| EASI (Eczema Area Severity Index) score after 60 days. | 60 days | evolution of the EASI score between day 0 to day 60. The score range is between 0 (no eczema) and 72 (highest score of eczema) |
| EASI (Eczema Area Severity Index) score after 180 days. | 180 days | evolution of the EASI score between day 0 to day 180. The score range is between 0 (no eczema) and 72 (highest score of eczema) |
| PO SCORAD (Patient Oriented-SCORing Atopic Dermatitis ) evolution | 30 days | Area under the curve of PO SCORAD |
| Skin dryness | 30 days | Evolution of skin dryness evaluated by the investigator using the dryness scale of the PO SCORAD |
| Itching | 30 days | Evolution of itching evaluated by the investigator using an analogic visual scale |
| Quality of sleep (assessed by VAS) | 30 days | Evalution of the quality of sleep by the investigator using an analogic visual scale (from 0 to 10) (0 means no sleeping troubles and 10 mens very important troubles) |
| Sleep time | 30 days | Evaluation of the duration of sleep by parents |
| IDQoL (Infant's Dermatitis Quality of Life) | 90 days | Evaluation of the infant's quality of life through the IDQoL (Infant's Dermatitis Quality of Life) |
| Use of topical dermocorticoids | 30 days | The quantity and class of dermocorticoids used will be evaluated |
| EASI (Eczema Area Severity Index) score after 30 days. | 30 days | evolution of the EASI score between day 0 to day 30. The score range is between 0 (no eczema) and 72 (highest score of eczema) |
| Weight | 30 days | Weight evolution |
| Length/Height | 30 days | Length/Height evolution |
| Regurgitations | Day 30 | Evolution of the daily number of regurgitations |
| Stool's frequency | Day 30 | Evolution of the number of stools per day through a qualitative scale |
| Stool's consistency | Day 30 | Evolution of the stool's consistency using the Brussels Infant and Toddler Stool Scale |
| Gas, bloating | Day 30 | Evolution of presence/absence of gas, bloating |
| Satisfaction of the parents | Day 30 | Different levels of satisfaction (from bad to good/very good) on the use and efficiency of study formulas |
| Satisfaction of the investigator | Day 30 | Different levels of satisfaction (from bad to good/very good) on the use and efficiency of study formulas |
| Atopic dermatitis flare | 30 days | The number of flare will be evaluated |
Countries
Belgium, France