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The Effects of External Cues Versus Internal Cues Messaging on Heart Rate Variability and Affect

The Effects of External Cues Versus Internal Cues Messaging on Heart Rate Variability and Affect

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05309941
Enrollment
300
Registered
2022-04-04
Start date
2022-01-20
Completion date
2022-12-20
Last updated
2023-10-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Affect, Autonomic Nervous System, Dietetics, Diet, Healthy, Nutrition Therapy

Keywords

nutrition messaging, nutrition education, Intuitive Eating

Brief summary

This randomized controlled trial will assess the effects of External Cues focused messaging (i.e., government recommendations of MyPlate) compared to Internal Cues focused messaging (i.e., intuitive eating). The investigators will collect data on within-person changes in psychological (e.g. affect) and physiological (e.g. heart rate variability) outcomes in female college students. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two study conditions. In condition one, participants will view a five-minute video focusing on traditional nutrition education principles. In condition two, participants will view a five-minute video focusing on intuitive eating principles.

Interventions

OTHERInternal Cues Nutrition Messaging

Participants will view a 5 minute nutrition education video focused on intuitive eating principles.

OTHERExternal Cues Nutrition Messaging

Participants will view a 5 minute nutrition education video focused on traditional nutrition education principles such as label reading.

Sponsors

University of Delaware
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Masking description

The participants are not aware of the condition they are assigned to.

Intervention model description

Participants attend a single study visit and are randomized to view one of two nutrition education videos.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 29 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* 18-29 years old * identify as female * college student

Exclusion criteria

* outside of the age range of 18-29 years * do not self-identify as female * not able to attend an in-person study visit at the University of Delaware

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Heart Rate Variability (HRV)HRV will be measured during a 3-minute baseline period and while watching a 5-minute intervention video.Heart rate variability measures the variation in time between each heartbeat. This will be measured using Firstbeat Electrocardiograms (ECGs) that participants will attach to their chest using two electrodes.
Change in AffectThe PANAS is administered before and immediately after viewing the video.Affect will be assessed using the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), an instrument that asks participants to rank the extent to which they are feeling each of 20 different emotions on a scale of 1-5. The PANAS produces a score from 10-50 for each Positive Affect and Negative Affect, with higher scores indicating higher levels of these states.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026