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CAPOX + Bevacizumab + Tislelizumab Treating PD-L1 CPS < 5 Locally Advanced or Metastatic GEA

A Single-arm, Open Phase II Trial of CAPOX Combined With Bevacizumab Combined With Tislelizumab in First-line Treatment of PDL1 CPS < 5 Locally Advanced or Metastati Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05299476
Enrollment
32
Registered
2022-03-29
Start date
2022-04-25
Completion date
2025-01-20
Last updated
2025-03-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, First-line Therapy, PDL1 CPS < 5

Brief summary

his study was a single-arm, open, single-center Phase ii clinical trial to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of CAPOX+ bevacizumab + tislelizumab in first-line treatment of ADVANCED gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma with CPS \< 5. This study targeted advanced gastric cancer patients who could not undergo radical treatment, who had not received systemic therapy before, or who had recurrence and metastasis more than 6 months after the end of adjuvant therapy. The 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate will be used as the primary outcome indicator, and approximately 30 subjects will be enrolled. Subject will receive CAPOX+ bevacizumab + tislelizumab continuously for a treatment cycle of 3 weeks after fully informed and signing informed consent, oxaliplatin will be stopped after 4-8 cycles, and other drugs will continue to be used until the treatment interruption event specified in the plan occurs. Post-treatment follow-up for safety and survival will continue after completion of treatment, and follow-up for tumor progression will also be conducted after completion of treatment for subjects who have not finished treatment for a cause of disease progression/death. After the subjects were enrolled in the study, safety visits were conducted for each treatment cycle D1 before medication. Imaging will be performed every 2 cycles from the first year of treatment to assess efficacy, and every 3 cycles after 1 year until treatment ends, informed consent is withdrawn, or death.

Interventions

DRUGCAPOX combined with bevacizumab and Tislelizumab

Oxaliplatin: intravenous infusion, 130mg/m2, infusion for more than 3h, every 3 weeks for a cycle, infusion 4-8 cycles; Capecitabine: oral administration, 2g/m2, 2 times, 14 days, 7 days rest, every 3 weeks for a cycle; Bevacizumab was administered intravenously (without prophylaxis) at 7.5mg/kg. The first infusion was 90min, the second infusion was 60min, and each infusion was 30 min. The drug was administered once every 3 weeks, and the longest cumulative duration was 2 years. Tislelizumab is administered intravenously (without prophylaxis) at a fixed dose of 200mg. Each infusion was 30 min (no less than 20 min, no more than 60 min), and the drug was given once every 3 weeks for a cycle, with the longest cumulative duration of 2 years.

Sponsors

Chinese PLA General Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* At the same time, patients voluntarily participated in the study and signed informed consent. * Either male or female, aged 18 or older. * Patients diagnosed by pathological or cytological diagnosis of gastric cancer (GC), gastroesophageal junction carcinoma (GEJ) or esophageal adenocarcinoma had evidence of local advanced lesions or metastases that could not be surgically resected, and were mostly adenocarcinoma confirmed by histological examination. * Anyway, she has no previous systemic therapy; Or had received neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy but experienced disease progression or recurrence 6 months after the end of treatment; * PDL-1 CPS \< 5, HER2 negative; * Anyway, ECOG scores 0-1 on PS.Estimated survival ≥3 months; * Anyway, their vital organs function according to the following rules: 1. Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥90g/L; 2. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109/L; 3. Platelet count (PLT) ≥80×109/L; 4. ALT and AST≤2.5×ULN;ALT and AST≤5×ULN for liver metastasis; 5. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5 times normal upper limit (ULN); 6. Serum Cr≤1×ULN, endogenous creatinine clearance rate \> 50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); 7. Urinary protein \< (++), or 24-hour urinary protein \< 1.0g; * Lent blood functions normally, without active bleeding or thrombotic disease: 1. INR≤1.5×ULN; 2. Partial thrombin time APTT≤1.5×ULN; 3. Prothrombin time PT≤1.5×ULN; * Women of reproductive age had to undergo a pregnancy test (serum or urine) which was negative within 7 days of enrollment, and volunteer to use an appropriate method of contraception during the observation period and for 12 weeks after the last study drug was given. For men, surgical sterilization or consent to use appropriate methods of contraception during the observation period and for 12 weeks after the last administration of the study drug; * Anyway, people who comply are expected to be able to follow up on therapeutic outcomes and adverse reactions as required by the regimen.

Exclusion criteria

* Five years before first use of the study drug has been diagnosed as other malignant tumor, the effective treatment of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and/or the effective removal of cervical cancer in situ and/or except breast cancer. * Known allergy to oxaliplatin, PD-1 mab, bevacizumab or pharmaceutical excipients;Or severe allergic reactions to other monoclonal antibodies; * Chauvinist has any active autoimmune disease or a history of autoimmune disease (e.g. interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis,vasculitis, myocarditis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism (which can be included after hormone replacement therapy); Patients with complete remission of childhood asthma without intervention or vitiligo as adults may be included, but not those requiring medical intervention with bronchodilators; * HBV DNA\>500 IU/ mL (or 2000 copies /ml), HCV RNA\>103 copies /ml, HBsAg+ and anti-HCV antibody positive; * Lent has a history of HIV infection; * Accuser spends 14 days prior to first using a study drug, regardless of nasal spray and inhaled corticosteroids or physiological doses of systemic steroids (i.e., no more than 10 mg/ day of prednisone or an equivalent pharmacophysiological dose of another corticosteroid); * A live attenuated vaccine was administered either four weeks before the first dose or during the study period; * History of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is known; * Hypertension that cannot be controlled even with standard treatment (systolic blood pressure ≥160mmHg/ diastolic blood pressure ≥100mmHg); * Either having poorly controlled cardiac clinical symptoms or disease, such as :(1) NYHA grade 2 or higher heart failure, (2) unstable angina, (3) myocardial infarction within 1 year, or (4) clinically significant supracventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring treatment or intervention; * Patients at risk of serious bleeding, including but not limited to severe bleeding (bleeding \> 30 ml within 3 months), were evaluated by a physician who agreed to spend time on an endoscopic evaluation, which was subject to endoscopic evaluation. * Either a thromboembolic event (including a stroke event and/or a transient ischemic attack) occurs within 6 months; * Participates in another clinical trial, or participates in any other drug clinical study within four weeks, or at least five half-lives since the last study drug was taken; * At the same time, participants in the Study underwent anti-tumor therapy including chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to drug administration. * At the same time, participants received palliative radiotherapy for bone metastasis within 2 weeks prior to the beginning of drug administration. Radiation therapy for other sites within the first 4 weeks; * Regardless, toxicity from previous anti-tumor therapy does not return to CTCAE \[version 5.0\] level 0-1, as shown in the following.Except: a. hair loss;B. Pigmentation;C. Long-term toxicity caused by radiotherapy could not be recovered according to the judgment of researchers; * Other conditions that the investigator deems inappropriate for inclusion;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
6-month progression-free survivalSix months from the start of treatmentProbability of disease-free progression within 6 months in patients with complete remission and in patients with partial remission or disease progression

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
PFS(progression-free survival)Imaging tests were performed every 6 weeks (±7 days) from the first year of treatment to assess efficacy, and every 9 weeks (±7 days) after 1 yearTime from randomness to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause.
OS(Overall Survival)Imaging tests were performed every 6 weeks (±7 days) from the first year of treatment to assess efficacy, and every 9 weeks (±7 days) after 1 yearTime from randomization to death from any cause
ORR(Objective Response Rate)Imaging tests were performed every 6 weeks (±7 days) from the first year of treatment to assess efficacy, and every 9 weeks (±7 days) after 1 yearThe proportion of patients whose tumors shrink by a certain amount and remain so for a certain amount of time, including CR+PR cases.
Adverse EventSafety visits were made before medication in each treatment cycle day1(every cycle is 21days)The dose suspension rate and dose termination rate caused by adverse events were determined according to NCI-CTCAE V5.0 standard
Duration of Response (DOR)From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeksduration of response (DOR) defined as the period between the first objective response and the first documented PD or death of any cause.
Time to Response (TTR)From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeksTTR was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of CR or PR.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026