Breast Cancer, Peripheral Neuropathy
Conditions
Brief summary
There are several mechanisms concerning pathophysiology of paclitaxel induced peripheral neuropathy. One of the main mechanisms is induction of Schwann cell dedifferentiation by paclitaxel. At the preclinical level, cilostazol potently inhibited paclitaxel-induced dedifferentiation of cultured Schwann cells, yet this positive effect have not been clinically investigated.
Interventions
Cilostazol 100 mg twice daily
Placebo twice daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Breast cancer patients who will receive paclitaxel post-anthracycline therapy. 2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status from 0 to 2. 3. Adequate bone marrow function (white blood count ≥4,000/mm3, platelet count≥100,000/mm3), liver function (serum total bilirubin \<1.5 mg/dl), renal function (creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dl).
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with signs and symptoms of clinical neuropathy at baseline. 2. Patients with diabetes mellitus or alcoholic disease. 3. Patients receiving vitamin/ supplementation drugs that interfere with the study intervention.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of chemotherapy induced-peripheral neuropathy using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) criteria | 8 weeks post intervention | Number of patients reported neuropathy from paclitaxel |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Severity of chemotherapy induced-peripheral neuropathy | 8 weeks | Severity of paclitaxel induced peripheral neuropathy using VAS visual analogue scale. |
| the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity(FACT-GOG-NTX) subscale | 8 weeks | Measures quality of life related to signs and symptoms of paclitaxel induced peripheral neuropathy |
| Serum nerve growth factor | 8 weeks | measuring serum level of nerve growth factor using ELISA KIT |
| Serum malionaldehyde | 8 weeks | measuring serum level of maliomaldehyde using spectrophometric kit |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse effects | 8 weeks | any adverse/ side effect will be evaluated |
Countries
Egypt