Post-cardiac Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
Fast track after cardiac surgery, ERAS cardiac surgery
Brief summary
Since November 2005, we are running a specialized post anesthetic care unit (PACU) in our tertiary, university affiliated high-volume heart centre. In our concept, we are bypassing ICU admission completely. The fast-track concept was initially applied to pre-selected elective patients undergoing low-risk operations. However, promising outcomes led to a more widespread utilization with more complex procedures. The aim of this study is to analyse the fast track evolutions.
Detailed description
Fast Track Treatment includes many elements recommended by the ERAS Society for cardiac surgery(1). Since November 2005, we are running a specialized post anesthetic care unit (PACU) in our tertiary, university affiliated high-volume heart centre. In our concept, we are bypassing ICU admission completely. The patients are transferred from the operation room to the recovery room, extubated there within a short time, stabilized and transferred on the same day to intermediate care (IMC). Ideally, the patient will be transferred to the normal ward on the first postoperative day. The fast-track concept was initially applied to pre-selected elective patients undergoing low-risk operations. However, promising outcomes led to a more widespread utilization with more complex procedures. The aim of this study is to analyse the evolutions within the fast-track protocol over a period of 15 years (from November 2005 to December 2020).
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults \>18y
Exclusion criteria
* Incomplete data * Catheter-valve implantation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FT evolution analysis in complexity | Novmber 2005- December 2020 | Trends analysis in complexity ( using EUROSCORE II) against time (in years) |
| FT evolution analysis in length of stay | Novmber 2005- December 2020 | Trends analysis of length of stay ( in hospital and ICU in days) against time (in years) |
| FT evolution analysis in postoperative complications | Novmber 2005- December 2020 | Trends analysis in postoperative complications ( cardiac, pulmonary, and neurological) in percentage against time ( in years) |
| FT evolution analysis in postoperative mortality rate | Novmber 2005- December 2020 | Trends analysis of postoperative mortality rate ( in percentage) against time (in years) |
Countries
Germany