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The FARAPULSE PersAFOne III Trial for the Treatment of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

PersAFOne III: Feasibility Study of the FARAPULSE Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus - PersAF in the Treatment of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05272852
Acronym
CS1543
Enrollment
80
Registered
2022-03-10
Start date
2022-02-03
Completion date
2024-02-09
Last updated
2025-01-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Brief summary

The objective of this safety and feasibility study is to assess whether the endocardial creation of electrically nonconductive lesions via PEF catheter ablation applied using the FARAPULSE Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus-PersAF is a feasible and safe treatment for PersAF and associated AFL

Detailed description

PersAFOne III study is a prospective, multi-center safety and feasibility study in subjects with persistent AF. Subjects will undergo percutaneous PEF ablation for pulmonary vein isolation as well as cavotricuspid isthmus interruption and other left atrial ablations at the investigator's discretion. Subjects will then be followed at 30 days, 60 ± 15 days, 6 months and 12 months for adverse events, recurrence of arrhythmia after a 90 day blanking period and other relevant outcome measures.

Interventions

DEVICEFARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus

Ablation using FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus

Sponsors

Boston Scientific Corporation
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Study subjects are required to meet all the following inclusion criteria to participate in this study: 1. Patients with documented drug-resistant symptomatic persistent AF meeting all three of the following criteria: 1. Patient is refractory or intolerant to at least one Class I/III antiarrhythmic agent. 2. ECG-documented first episode of persistent AF, lasting longer than 7 days but not longer than 365 days 3. Holter within 90 days prior to the Enrollment Date demonstrating 24 hours of continuous AF 2. Patients who are ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years of age on the day of enrollment. 3. Patient participation requirements: 1. Lives locally 2. Is willing and capable of providing Informed Consent to undergo study procedures 3. Is willing to participate in all examinations and follow-up visits and tests associated with this clinical study \-

Exclusion criteria

Subjects will be excluded from participating in this study if they meet any one of the following

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Primary Safety Endpoint: Composite Safety Endpoint (CSE) Defined as the Incidence of the Following Early-onset and Late-onset Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Which Are Device- or Procedure-related, as Adjudicated by the CEDMC30Days-12 monthsPercentage of Intent to Treat subjects with one or more of the specified device or procedure related SAEs Endpoint(CSE) defined as the incidence of the following early-onset serious adverse events (SAEs) which are device- or procedure-related, as adjudicated by the Clinical Events and Data Monitoring Committee (CEDMC). Atrioesophageal fistula and PV stenosis components will be assessed for occurrence at any time during follow-up. Early onset (within 30 days of an Index or Remap Procedure) * Death * Myocardial infarction (MI) * Persistent diaphragmatic paralysis * Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) * Peripheral or organ thromboembolism * Pericarditis * Cardiac tamponade / perforation * Vascular access complications requiring intervention * Heart block Late onset (any time during follow-up through 12 months) * Pulmonary vein (PV) stenosis (\> 70% diameter reduction from baseline) * Atrio-esophageal fistula
Primary Effectiveness Endpoint: Acute Procedural Success Acute Vein SuccessIndex ProcedureDemonstration of Acute Vein Success in all attempted PVs using the FARAPULSE Cardiac Ablation System Plus during the first ablation procedure (Index or Rescheduled Index Procedure)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The Percentage of Subjects With Stroke or TIA12 MonthsThe percentage of occurrence of stroke or TIA observed in any subjects
The Primary Safety Endpoint Assessed at 7 Days7-DaysPercentage of Intent to Treat subjects with one or more of the specified device or procedure related SAEs Endpoint(CSE) defined as the incidence of the following early-onset serious adverse events (SAEs) which are device- or procedure-related, as adjudicated by the Clinical Events and Data Monitoring Committee (CEDMC). Atrioesophageal fistula and PV stenosis components will be assessed for occurrence at any time during follow-up. Early onset (within 7 days of an Index or Remap Procedure) * Death * Myocardial infarction (MI) * Persistent diaphragmatic paralysis * Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) * Peripheral or organ thromboembolism * Pericarditis * Cardiac tamponade / perforation * Vascular access complications requiring intervention * Heart block Late onset (any time during follow-up through 12 months) * Pulmonary vein (PV) stenosis (\> 70% diameter reduction from baseline) * Atrio-esophageal fistula
The Percentage of Subjects Requiring an Arrhythmia-related (AF, AFL or AT) Hospitalization12 MonthsThe percentage of subjects that were hospitalized for arrhythmia-related (AF, AFL or AT) reasons
The Percentage of Subjects Requiring Cardioversions12 MonthsThe percentage of subjects where cardioversion (s) was performed within the 12-month post index
The Percentage of Subjects With a Device- or Procedure-related SAE12 MonthsPercentage of subjects with one or more device or procedure related SAEs.

Countries

Czechia

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus
Ablation using FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus: Ablation using FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus
80
Total80

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicFARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System Plus
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
54 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
26 Participants
Age, Continuous63.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.9
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected— Participants
Region of Enrollment
Czechia
80 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
28 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
52 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 80
other
Total, other adverse events
38 / 80
serious
Total, serious adverse events
14 / 80

Outcome results

Primary

Primary Effectiveness Endpoint: Acute Procedural Success Acute Vein Success

Demonstration of Acute Vein Success in all attempted PVs using the FARAPULSE Cardiac Ablation System Plus during the first ablation procedure (Index or Rescheduled Index Procedure)

Time frame: Index Procedure

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusPrimary Effectiveness Endpoint: Acute Procedural Success Acute Vein Success77 Participants
Primary

Primary Safety Endpoint: Composite Safety Endpoint (CSE) Defined as the Incidence of the Following Early-onset and Late-onset Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Which Are Device- or Procedure-related, as Adjudicated by the CEDMC

Percentage of Intent to Treat subjects with one or more of the specified device or procedure related SAEs Endpoint(CSE) defined as the incidence of the following early-onset serious adverse events (SAEs) which are device- or procedure-related, as adjudicated by the Clinical Events and Data Monitoring Committee (CEDMC). Atrioesophageal fistula and PV stenosis components will be assessed for occurrence at any time during follow-up. Early onset (within 30 days of an Index or Remap Procedure) * Death * Myocardial infarction (MI) * Persistent diaphragmatic paralysis * Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) * Peripheral or organ thromboembolism * Pericarditis * Cardiac tamponade / perforation * Vascular access complications requiring intervention * Heart block Late onset (any time during follow-up through 12 months) * Pulmonary vein (PV) stenosis (\> 70% diameter reduction from baseline) * Atrio-esophageal fistula

Time frame: 30Days-12 months

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusPrimary Safety Endpoint: Composite Safety Endpoint (CSE) Defined as the Incidence of the Following Early-onset and Late-onset Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Which Are Device- or Procedure-related, as Adjudicated by the CEDMC1 Participants
Secondary

The Percentage of Subjects Requiring an Arrhythmia-related (AF, AFL or AT) Hospitalization

The percentage of subjects that were hospitalized for arrhythmia-related (AF, AFL or AT) reasons

Time frame: 12 Months

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusThe Percentage of Subjects Requiring an Arrhythmia-related (AF, AFL or AT) Hospitalization0 Participants
Secondary

The Percentage of Subjects Requiring Cardioversions

The percentage of subjects where cardioversion (s) was performed within the 12-month post index

Time frame: 12 Months

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusThe Percentage of Subjects Requiring Cardioversions5 Participants
Secondary

The Percentage of Subjects With a Device- or Procedure-related SAE

Percentage of subjects with one or more device or procedure related SAEs.

Time frame: 12 Months

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusThe Percentage of Subjects With a Device- or Procedure-related SAEDevice Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)0 Participants
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusThe Percentage of Subjects With a Device- or Procedure-related SAEProcedure Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)3 Participants
Secondary

The Percentage of Subjects With Stroke or TIA

The percentage of occurrence of stroke or TIA observed in any subjects

Time frame: 12 Months

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusThe Percentage of Subjects With Stroke or TIA0 Participants
Secondary

The Primary Safety Endpoint Assessed at 7 Days

Percentage of Intent to Treat subjects with one or more of the specified device or procedure related SAEs Endpoint(CSE) defined as the incidence of the following early-onset serious adverse events (SAEs) which are device- or procedure-related, as adjudicated by the Clinical Events and Data Monitoring Committee (CEDMC). Atrioesophageal fistula and PV stenosis components will be assessed for occurrence at any time during follow-up. Early onset (within 7 days of an Index or Remap Procedure) * Death * Myocardial infarction (MI) * Persistent diaphragmatic paralysis * Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) * Peripheral or organ thromboembolism * Pericarditis * Cardiac tamponade / perforation * Vascular access complications requiring intervention * Heart block Late onset (any time during follow-up through 12 months) * Pulmonary vein (PV) stenosis (\> 70% diameter reduction from baseline) * Atrio-esophageal fistula

Time frame: 7-Days

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System PlusThe Primary Safety Endpoint Assessed at 7 Days1 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026