Primary Mitochondrial Myopathy
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is designed to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of REN001 administered once daily to subjects with PMM due to mitochondrial DNA mutations (mtDNA-PMM) or nuclear DNA mutations (nDNA-PMM). Subjects with mtDNA mutations will have previously completed Study REN001-201 or participated in Study REN001-101. Subjects with nDNA mutations who enroll in this study will be REN001- naïve.
Detailed description
This study is designed to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of REN001 administered once daily to subjects with PMM due to mitochondrial DNA mutations (mtDNA=PMM) or nuclear DNA mutations (nDNA-PMM). Subjects with mtDNA mutations will have previously completed Study REN001-201 (which is referred to as the STRIDE study) or participated in Study REN001-101. Subjects with nDNA mutations who enroll in this study will be REN001- naïve. Eligible subjects will be treated with REN001 100mg orally, once daily for 24 months. Following the baseline visit there are planned visits at at defined time points. A final follow-up telephone call will be made by the study centre to the subject approximately 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
Interventions
Once daily dosing
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* mtDNA-PMM subjects: Completed treatment in STRIDE or was participating in Study REN001-101 when the study stopped due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and in the opinion of the Investigator and Sponsor had been compliant with the study requirements OR nDNA-PMM subjects: Subjects aged 18 years or older with known nuclear (nDNA) pathogenic variants with a major muscle phenotype consisting of objective myopathy with poor exercise tolerance. Proof of pathogenicity must be provided. Must be able to walk at least 100m in the screening 12MWT and the limitations in walk test must be primarily due to the energy deficit and not due to ataxia or any other condition. For subjects under 25 years old only: confirmation of bone growth plate closure by wrist radiograph. * Have PMM which continues to be primarily characterized by exercise intolerance or active muscle pain. * Willing and able to swallow the REN001 gelatin capsules. * Concomitant medications (including supplements) intended for the treatment of PMM or other co-morbidities likely to remain stable throughout participation in the study where clinically possible. * Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. * Females should be either of non-child-bearing potential or must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception from baseline through to approximately 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Males with partners who are women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must also use contraception from baseline through to 14 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion criteria
* Anticipated to need a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonist other than REN001 during the study. * Intent to donate blood, or blood components during the study or within one month after completion of the study. * Current drug dependency. Use of opiates/cannabis for medical reasons is acceptable with prescription evidence or at the Investigator's discretion. * Current alcohol dependency. * Any medical, psychiatric or laboratory condition that may increase the risk associated with study participation or interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the Investigator and Medical Monitor, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study. * Pregnant or nursing female Subjects with mtDNA mutations can enroll at STRIDE Week 24 visit, STRIDE-FU visit, after exiting from STRIDE or after exiting REN001-101 (UK only). Subjects enrolling after exiting from either of the 2 feeder mtDNA studies and all subjects with nDNA mutations will be required to fulfill additional
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | Baseline through study termination, an average of 12.1 months | Number of participants with AEs and severity |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Distance Walked During a 12 Minute Walk Test | Baseline to Month 24 | Distance walked in meters |
| Change in Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) Score | Baseline to Month 24 | The MFIS is a 21-item scale to describe the impact of fatigue on physical, cognitive, and psychosocial functioning. The questionnaire includes 9 physical, 10 cognitive, and 2 psychosocial items with each item scored between 0=Never and 4=Almost Always |
| Change in Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGIS) Score | Baseline to Month 24 | The PGIS is a 2-item questionnaire to describe the severity of fatigue and muscle symptoms. Each item is scored as Absent, Mild, Moderate, Severe, or Very Severe |
| Change in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Score | Baseline to Month 24 | The BPI is a 15-item questionnaire to describe severity of pain and its interference on functioning. The questionnaire includes 4 pain severity items each scored between 0=No Pain and 10= Pain, and 7 pain interference items each scored between 0=Does not Interfere and 10=Completely Interferes |
| Absolute Values, Changes From Baseline, and Incidence of Potentially Clinically Significant Changes in Laboratory Safety Tests, Electrocardiograms, Supine Vital Signs, and Eye Assessments | Study Termination | Number of participants |
| Change in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Score | Baseline to Month 24 | The SF-36 is a 36-item questionnaire to describe health status and quality of life. The questionnaire includes 8 domains (physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions). Items are scored, summed into domains, and transformed into a scale of 0-100 |
| Change Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI:SHP) Score | Baseline to Month 24 | The WPAI:SHP is a 6-item questionnaire to describe impairment in work and activities due to a certain disease. Items are scored, summed, and transformed into a scale of 0-100% |
| Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Score | Baseline to Month 24 | The PGIC is a 2-item questionnaire to describe the change in fatigue and muscle symptoms since starting the study. Each item is scored as Very Much Worse, Moderately Worse, Minimally Worse, No Change, Minimally Improved, Moderately Improved, or Very Much Improved |
| Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form - Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue 13a Scores | Baseline to Month 24 | The PROMIS Short Form - FACIT Fatigue 13a is a 13-item questionnaire to describe fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function. Each item is scored between 1=Not At All and 5=Very Much |
Countries
Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain, United Kingdom
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| REN001 100 mg once daily
REN001: Once daily dosing | 155 |
| Total | 155 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | REN001 |
|---|---|
| Age, Customized 18-25 years | 7 Participants |
| Age, Customized 26-45 years | 53 Participants |
| Age, Customized 46-64 years | 78 Participants |
| Age, Customized >= 65 years | 17 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 148 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 6 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian | 4 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Not Reported | 5 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Other | 2 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized White | 144 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Australia | 17 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Europe | 133 participants |
| Region of Enrollment North America | 5 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 103 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 52 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 155 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 123 / 155 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 12 / 155 |
Outcome results
Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs
Number of participants with AEs and severity
Time frame: Baseline through study termination, an average of 12.1 months
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN001 | Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | Total TESAEs | 12 participants |
| REN001 | Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | Mild TEAEs | 68 participants |
| REN001 | Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | Moderate TEAEs | 50 participants |
| REN001 | Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | Severe TEAEs | 5 participants |
| REN001 | Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | TEAEs leading to study drug discontinuation | 1 participants |
| REN001 | Number of Participants With Mild, Moderate, Severe TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation, All TEAEs and All TESAEs | Total TEAEs | 123 participants |
Absolute Values, Changes From Baseline, and Incidence of Potentially Clinically Significant Changes in Laboratory Safety Tests, Electrocardiograms, Supine Vital Signs, and Eye Assessments
Number of participants
Time frame: Study Termination
Change in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Score
The SF-36 is a 36-item questionnaire to describe health status and quality of life. The questionnaire includes 8 domains (physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions). Items are scored, summed into domains, and transformed into a scale of 0-100
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Score
The BPI is a 15-item questionnaire to describe severity of pain and its interference on functioning. The questionnaire includes 4 pain severity items each scored between 0=No Pain and 10= Pain, and 7 pain interference items each scored between 0=Does not Interfere and 10=Completely Interferes
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change in Distance Walked During a 12 Minute Walk Test
Distance walked in meters
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change in Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) Score
The MFIS is a 21-item scale to describe the impact of fatigue on physical, cognitive, and psychosocial functioning. The questionnaire includes 9 physical, 10 cognitive, and 2 psychosocial items with each item scored between 0=Never and 4=Almost Always
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Score
The PGIC is a 2-item questionnaire to describe the change in fatigue and muscle symptoms since starting the study. Each item is scored as Very Much Worse, Moderately Worse, Minimally Worse, No Change, Minimally Improved, Moderately Improved, or Very Much Improved
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change in Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGIS) Score
The PGIS is a 2-item questionnaire to describe the severity of fatigue and muscle symptoms. Each item is scored as Absent, Mild, Moderate, Severe, or Very Severe
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form - Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue 13a Scores
The PROMIS Short Form - FACIT Fatigue 13a is a 13-item questionnaire to describe fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function. Each item is scored between 1=Not At All and 5=Very Much
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24
Change Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI:SHP) Score
The WPAI:SHP is a 6-item questionnaire to describe impairment in work and activities due to a certain disease. Items are scored, summed, and transformed into a scale of 0-100%
Time frame: Baseline to Month 24