Intraoperative Blood Loss, Thoracolumbar Spine Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
Blood Loss, Thoracolumbar Spine Surgery, VIBe, Blood Transfusion
Brief summary
This is a single-center, prospective, observational study that will compare the blood transfusion rate between intraoperative bleeding severity characterized using the Validated Intraoperative Bleeding Scale (VIBe).
Detailed description
Primary Aim: Assess the association between the VIBe scale and intraoperative and postoperative blood transfusion rates for posterior thoracolumbar spine surgery. Primary Hypothesis: Patients with higher recorded VIBe grades during the five stages of spine surgery (exposure, decompression, instrumentation, fusion, and closing) will have a higher rate of receiving blood transfusions. Secondary Aims: Determine the association between the VIBe scale and other postoperative outcomes and complications.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Ages 18 to 88 years * Patients receiving elective open, posterior thoracolumbar surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Patients receiving non-elective or trauma surgery * Patients with pathologic spine fracture or metastatic disease to the spine * Patients receiving thoracolumbar surgery through anterior or lateral approach * Patients receiving spine surgery for debridement of suspected or confirmed infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Receiving Perioperative Blood Transfusion | From day of surgery until discharge from hospital, assessed up to 2 weeks following surgery. | The main outcome will be whether or not the patient received a blood transfusion during the surgery or the postoperative hospitalization period. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total Estimated Blood Loss During Surgery (mL) | From the start to the end of surgery, assessed up to 1 day following surgery when estimated blood loss is reported and documented. | The secondary outcome will be total blood loss during surgery assessed using anesthesiology and surgeon reported estimated blood loss (mL). |
Countries
United States