Breastfeeding
Conditions
Keywords
Microchimeric, Microchimerism
Brief summary
Microchimeric cells are known to be transferred from mother to child through the placenta. However it has been postulated that they could also be transferred through breastfeeding. This study is designed to analyse lymphoid and digestive tract tissues (tonsils and appendixes) in male infants (or young adults) to research microchimeric female cells and try to correlate the frequency and localisation of said cells to the breastfeeding status during early infancy
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age 1-16 years (at the time of surgery) * male * known breastfeeding status in infancy
Exclusion criteria
* premature birth (before 37 weeks) * history of blood transfusion * history of bone marrow transplant * history of organ transplant * patient known to have a twin * known gonosomal
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To identify microchimeric cells of maternal origin in lymphoid | day 1 | To identify microchimeric cells of maternal origin in lymphoid in young males cytogenetic FISH staining, coupled with MS-PCR, to identify microchimeric cells. |
| To identify microchimeric cells of maternal origin in digestive tissues | day 1 | To identify microchimeric cells of maternal origin in digestive tissues in young males cytogenetic FISH staining, coupled with MS-PCR, to identify microchimeric cells. |
| to determine Quantifying the microchimeric cells | day 1 | Quantifying the microchimeric cells : Cell quantification will be assessed through FISH staining (automated cell counting) and qPCR |
| to determine locating the cells in tissues | day 1 | locating the cells in tissues : Appendix histology slides will be analysed after FISH staining to locate the microchimeric cells |
| to determine trying to find a correlation between breastfeeding status | day 1 | trying to find a correlation between breastfeeding status : Microchimeric cell quantification will be confronted to the breastfeeding status in infancy (collected during patient inclusion) to validate a correlation |
Countries
France