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DDI Study of Evobrutinib and Carbamazepine

Phase I, Open-Label, Single-Sequence Study of the Effect of Multiple Doses of Carbamazepine on Single-Dose Evobrutinib Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Participants

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05248945
Enrollment
14
Registered
2022-02-21
Start date
2022-01-13
Completion date
2022-07-18
Last updated
2026-01-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

Clinical Pharmacology

Brief summary

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of multiple doses of carbamazepine on two single doses of evobrutinib pharmacokinetics (PK) in healthy participants. Study details included: Study Duration: up to 54 days. Treatment Duration: 25 days. Visit Frequency: Participants were residents in the Clinical Research Unit from Day 1 to Day 20 and returned on Day 26 for a Safety Follow-Up visit.

Interventions

Participants received a single oral dose of Evobrutinib 45 mg on Day 1 and Day 19

DRUGCarbamazepine

Participants received Carbamazepine 100 mg on Days 2 and 3, 200 mg on Days 4 and 5 and then 300 mg from Days 6 to 19 and were titrated back to 200 mg from Days 20 to 22 and 100 mg on Days 23 to 25 twice daily.

Sponsors

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Type of Participant and Disease Characteristics * Had a body weight within 50.0 and 100.0 kg (kilogram) (inclusive) and Body Mass Index (BMI) within the range 19.0 and 30.0 kilogram per meter square (kg/m\^2) (inclusive) * Male: No contraception and barrier requirements were needed. Female: Was not a woman of childbearing potential * Were capable of giving signed informed consent, which included compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and this protocol * Were stable nonsmokers for at least 3 months preceding Screening

Exclusion criteria

* Had a history or presence of clinically relevant respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, hematological, lymphatic, neurological, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, genitourinary, immunological, dermatological, connective tissue, psychiatric (due to rare risk of hallucinations, agitation and activation of psychosis), and other diseases or disorders, and epilepsy, as determined by medical evaluation * Had been administered live vaccines or live-attenuated virus vaccines within 3 months prior to Screening. Administration of other types of vaccines (e.g., SARSCoV2 vaccines) was allowed until 2 weeks before admission to Clinical Research Unit (CRU), thereafter it was prohibited until the end of the study * Had been administered moderate or strong inhibitors or inducers of Cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4/5 or Pgp within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of study intervention * Had a contraindication to carbamazepine (carbamazepine SmPC) * Had a history of any malignancy * Had a history of drug hypersensitivity ascertained or presumptive allergy/hypersensitivity to the active drug substance and/or formulation ingredients; history of serious allergic reactions leading to hospitalization or any other hypersensitivity reaction in general, including contact hypersensitivity to Electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes, which may have affected the safety of the participant and/or outcome of the study per the Investigator's discretion. * Other protocol defined

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of EvobrutinibEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.AUC0-inf was calculated by combining AUC0-t and AUCextra. AUCextra represents an extrapolated value obtained by Clast pred/Lambda z, where Clast pred was the calculated plasma concentration at the last sampling time point at which the measured plasma concentration is at or above the Lower Limit of quantification (LLQ) and Lambda z was the apparent terminal rate constant determined by log-linear regression analysis of the measured plasma concentrations of the terminal log-linear phase.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of EvobrutinibEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12, 16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Cmax was obtained from plasma concentration time curve.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes Values. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline was calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hemoglobin LevelsBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Hemoglobin levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hematocrit ValuesBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Hematocrit Value. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Activated Partial Thromboplastin TimeBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/LeukocytesBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: basophils/leukocytes, eosinophils/leukocytes, lymphocytes/leukocytes, monocytes/ leukocytes, and neutrophils/leukocytes. The data in terms of 'percentage of cells' was calculated as: Count of Basophils (10\^9 cells/L) (or any other defined hematology parameter e.g. Neutrophils, Eosinophils etc.) divided by the total count of Leukocytes (10\^9 cells/L) in the blood multiplied by 100.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HemoglobinBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular VolumeBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Prothrombin International Normalized RatioBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Prothrombin International Normalized Ratio. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value. Percent=Fraction×100
Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and UrateBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Urate. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate LevelsBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate Levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Protein and Albumin LevelsBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood samples were collected to analyze the Biochemistry Parameter: Protein and Albumin Levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate Aminotransferase. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate LevelsBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: Heart RateBaseline (Day 1) and Day 2612-Lead ECGs were collected after the participants rested quietly for at least 10 minutes in a supine position. 12-Lead ECG Parameter: Heart Rate. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS DurationBaseline (Day 1) and Day 2612-Lead ECGs were collected after the participants rested quietly for at least 10 minutes in a supine position. 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Total Body Clearance of Evobrutinib From Plasma (CL/f)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.CL/f was defined as the apparent total clearance of the drug from plasma after extravascular administration.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Pulse RateBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Pulse rate was measured after at least 5 minutes resting, with the subject in the seated position without distractions.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory RateBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Respiratory Rate was measured after at least 5 minutes resting, with the participant in the seated position without distractions.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Body TemperatureBaseline Day 1 and Day 26The absolute changes from baseline in Body Temperature (degree Celsius \[°C\]) were reported.
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/f) of EvobrutinibEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. The apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase following extravascular administration and was calculated by using the formula=Dose/ (AUC0-inf\* λz).
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-tlast) of EvobrutinibEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.The AUC from time zero (= dosing time) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlast).
Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of EvobrutinibEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Tmax was obtained directly from the concentration versus time curve.
Apparent Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evobrutinib in PlasmaEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.t1/2 was defined as the time taken for the plasma concentration or the amount of drug in the body to be reduced by half. Terminal half-life calculated by natural log 2 divided by lambda z.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.AUC0-inf was calculated by combining AUC0-t and AUCextra. AUCextra represents an extrapolated value obtained by Clast pred/Lambda z, where Clast pred was the calculated plasma concentration at the last sampling time point at which the measured plasma concentration is at or above the Lower Limit of quantification (LLQ) and Lambda z was the apparent terminal rate constant determined by log-linear regression analysis of the measured plasma concentrations of the terminal log-linear phase.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (LOQ) (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.The AUC from time zero (= dosing time) to the last sampling time (tlast) at which the concentration was at or above LOQ. Calculated using the mixed log-linear trapezoidal rule (linear up, log down).
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Cmax was obtained from plasma concentration time curve.
Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Tmax was obtained directly from the concentration versus time curve.
Time Prior to the First Quantifiable (Non-zero) Concentration (Tlag) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A) in PlasmaEvobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.The time prior to the first concentration at or above limit of quantification. It is calculated as last time point at which the concentration is less than (\<) Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ) before the occurrence of the first quantifiable concentration.
Metabolite to Parent Ratios for Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Molecular weight-corrected ratio of metabolite (M) AUC0-inf to parent (P) AUC0-inf: M/P(AUC0-inf) = (AUC0-inf metabolite (MSC2729909A) \*molecular weight (MW) parent) / (AUC0-inf parent\*MW metabolite (MSC2729909A)).
Metabolite to Parent Ratios for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.Molecular weight-corrected ratio of metabolite Cmax to parent Cmax: M/P(Cmax) = (Cmaxmetabolite (MSC2729909A) \* MWparent) / (Cmax parent \* MW metabolite (MSC2729909A)).
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Based on SeverityBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a study intervention. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. TEAE's were those events with onset dates on or after the first administration of study intervention. TEAEs include both Serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs. Severity of AE were assessed by the investigator as Mild, Moderate, and Severe: An event that prevents normal everyday activities. Severe is a category used to rate the intensity of an event; both AEs and SAEs can be assessed as severe. SAS is used.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Blood PressureBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) was measured after at least 5 minutes resting, with the participant in the seated position without distractions.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), and Serious TEAEsBaseline (Day 1) and Day 26An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a study intervention. A serious adverse event (SAE) was any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. TEAE's were those events with onset dates on or after the first administration of study intervention. TEAEs include both Serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs.

Countries

Germany

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

A total of 18 participants were planned out of which 14 participants received study drug.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Evobrutinib + Carbamazepine
Participants received a single oral dose of Evobrutinib 45 mg on Day 1 and Day 19 under fed condition followed by Cabamazepine 100 mg on Days 2 and 3, 200 mg on Days 4 and 5 and then 300 mg from Days 6 to 19 and were titrated back to 200 mg from Days 20 to 22 and 100 mg on Days 23 to 25 twice daily.
14
Total14

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event1
Overall StudyElevated Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicEvobrutinib + Carbamazepine
Age, Continuous43 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 14
other
Total, other adverse events
14 / 14
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 14

Outcome results

Primary

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib

AUC0-inf was calculated by combining AUC0-t and AUCextra. AUCextra represents an extrapolated value obtained by Clast pred/Lambda z, where Clast pred was the calculated plasma concentration at the last sampling time point at which the measured plasma concentration is at or above the Lower Limit of quantification (LLQ) and Lambda z was the apparent terminal rate constant determined by log-linear regression analysis of the measured plasma concentrations of the terminal log-linear phase.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib310 Hour*nanograms per milliliter (h*ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.2
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib49.2 Hour*nanograms per milliliter (h*ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.1
90% CI: [13.26, 18.9]
Primary

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib

Cmax was obtained from plasma concentration time curve.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12, 16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib132 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.1
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib22.4 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.1
90% CI: [13.59, 21.33]
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: Heart Rate

12-Lead ECGs were collected after the participants rested quietly for at least 10 minutes in a supine position. 12-Lead ECG Parameter: Heart Rate. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: Heart Rate2 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 6.6
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS Duration

12-Lead ECGs were collected after the participants rested quietly for at least 10 minutes in a supine position. 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS DurationRR Duration-29 Millisecond (msec)Standard Deviation 94.9
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS DurationQT Duration-1 Millisecond (msec)Standard Deviation 8.7
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS DurationQTcF2 Millisecond (msec)Standard Deviation 8.8
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS DurationPR Duration-2 Millisecond (msec)Standard Deviation 7.5
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in 12-Lead ECG Parameter: RR Duration, QT Duration, Fridericia's Formula (QTcF), PR Duration and QRS DurationQRS Duration-1 Millisecond (msec)Standard Deviation 3.9
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate Aminotransferase

Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate Aminotransferase. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseCreatine Kinase-33 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 69.1
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseAlkaline Phosphatase8 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 11
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseAmylase1 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 9.1
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseLipase2 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 3.48
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseGamma Glutamyl Transferase56 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 49.4
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseLactate Dehydrogenase-1 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 22.1
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Alkaline Phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Creatinine Kinase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Aspartate AminotransferaseAspartate Aminotransferase9 Units per litre (U/L)Standard Deviation 14.3
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Urate

Blood samples were collected to analyze the Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Urate. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and UrateBilirubin-4.9 micromole/liter (umol/L)Standard Deviation 2.91
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and UrateCreatinine-1 micromole/liter (umol/L)Standard Deviation 8.2
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Bilirubin, Creatinine and UrateUrate-34.6 micromole/liter (umol/L)Standard Deviation 59.35
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate Levels

Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all subjects, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate LevelsGlucose0.01 mmol/LStandard Deviation 0.439
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate LevelsChloride2 mmol/LStandard Deviation 1.5
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate LevelsCholesterol0.4 mmol/LStandard Deviation 0.6
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate LevelsTriglycerides0.2 mmol/LStandard Deviation 0.58
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Glucose, Chloride, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Phosphate LevelsPhosphate0.04 mmol/LStandard Deviation 0.21
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Protein and Albumin Levels

Blood samples were collected to analyze the Biochemistry Parameter: Protein and Albumin Levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Protein and Albumin LevelsProtein-4 g/LStandard Deviation 4.1
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Protein and Albumin LevelsAlbumin2.3 g/LStandard Deviation 2.61
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate Levels

Blood samples were collected to analyze the Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate Levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate LevelsSodium Levels1 Millimoles per litre (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 1.6
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate LevelsPotassium Levels0.49 Millimoles per litre (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.407
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate LevelsCalcium Levels0.02 Millimoles per litre (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.084
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate LevelsMagnesium Levels0.05 Millimoles per litre (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.048
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Biochemistry Parameter: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphate LevelsPhosphate Levels0.04 Millimoles per litre (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 0.21
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time-0.6 secondsStandard Deviation 1.29
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin0.35557 PicogramsStandard Deviation 0.50608
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume1.4 FemtoliterStandard Deviation 0.93
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hematocrit Values

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Hematocrit Value. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hematocrit Values-0.014 litre of cells per litre of blood (L/L)Standard Deviation 0.0236
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hemoglobin Levels

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Hemoglobin levels. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hemoglobin Levels-5.178 grams per liter (g/L)Standard Deviation 8.4346
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes Values

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes Values. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline was calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesLymphocytes-0.12 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 0.541
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesPlatelets11 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 34
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesLeukocytes-0.23 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 0.836
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesNeutrophils-0.18 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 0.857
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesEosinophils0.04 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 0.064
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesBasophils0.03 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 0.027
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelets, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, and Lymphocytes ValuesMonocytes-0.00 10^9 cells/LiterStandard Deviation 0.111
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Prothrombin International Normalized Ratio

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: Prothrombin International Normalized Ratio. Baseline was the last scheduled measurement before administration of study intervention. Absolute changes from baseline were calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value. Percent=Fraction×100

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Prothrombin International Normalized Ratio-0.04 percentStandard Deviation 0.041
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Blood Pressure

Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) was measured after at least 5 minutes resting, with the participant in the seated position without distractions.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Blood PressureSystolic Blood Pressure-2 Millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.6
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Blood PressureDiastolic Blood Pressure-2 Millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 4.8
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Body Temperature

The absolute changes from baseline in Body Temperature (degree Celsius \[°C\]) were reported.

Time frame: Baseline Day 1 and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Body Temperature0.1 Degree CelsiusStandard Deviation 0.33
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Pulse Rate

Pulse rate was measured after at least 5 minutes resting, with the subject in the seated position without distractions.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Pulse Rate2 beats per minStandard Deviation 7.3
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate

Respiratory Rate was measured after at least 5 minutes resting, with the participant in the seated position without distractions.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibAbsolute Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate-1 breaths per minuteStandard Deviation 3.3
Secondary

Apparent Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evobrutinib in Plasma

t1/2 was defined as the time taken for the plasma concentration or the amount of drug in the body to be reduced by half. Terminal half-life calculated by natural log 2 divided by lambda z.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
EvobrutinibApparent Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evobrutinib in Plasma1.64 hours
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineApparent Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evobrutinib in Plasma0.961 hours
Secondary

Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/f) of Evobrutinib

Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. The apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase following extravascular administration and was calculated by using the formula=Dose/ (AUC0-inf\* λz).

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibApparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/f) of Evobrutinib373 LiterGeometric Coefficient of Variation 20
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineApparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/f) of Evobrutinib1218 LiterGeometric Coefficient of Variation 28.4
Secondary

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)

AUC0-inf was calculated by combining AUC0-t and AUCextra. AUCextra represents an extrapolated value obtained by Clast pred/Lambda z, where Clast pred was the calculated plasma concentration at the last sampling time point at which the measured plasma concentration is at or above the Lower Limit of quantification (LLQ) and Lambda z was the apparent terminal rate constant determined by log-linear regression analysis of the measured plasma concentrations of the terminal log-linear phase.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)115 hour*ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 19.6
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)57.1 hour*ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 20.1
90% CI: [44.93, 54.9]
Secondary

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib

The AUC from time zero (= dosing time) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlast).

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib308 h*ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 33.4
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib46.1 h*ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 27.1
90% CI: [12.6, 17.82]
Secondary

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (LOQ) (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)

The AUC from time zero (= dosing time) to the last sampling time (tlast) at which the concentration was at or above LOQ. Calculated using the mixed log-linear trapezoidal rule (linear up, log down).

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (LOQ) (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)113 h*ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 19.7
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (LOQ) (AUC0-tlast) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)55.7 h*ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 21.3
90% CI: [44.79, 54.51]
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/Leukocytes

Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter: basophils/leukocytes, eosinophils/leukocytes, lymphocytes/leukocytes, monocytes/ leukocytes, and neutrophils/leukocytes. The data in terms of 'percentage of cells' was calculated as: Count of Basophils (10\^9 cells/L) (or any other defined hematology parameter e.g. Neutrophils, Eosinophils etc.) divided by the total count of Leukocytes (10\^9 cells/L) in the blood multiplied by 100.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibChange From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/LeukocytesBasophils/Leukocytes0.5 Percentage of cellsStandard Deviation 0.44
EvobrutinibChange From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/LeukocytesEosinophils/Leukocytes0.7 Percentage of cellsStandard Deviation 0.98
EvobrutinibChange From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/LeukocytesLymphocytes/Leukocytes0.1 Percentage of cellsStandard Deviation 7.8
EvobrutinibChange From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/LeukocytesMonocytes/Leukocytes0.3 Percentage of cellsStandard Deviation 2.11
EvobrutinibChange From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Basophils/Leukocytes, Eosinophils/Leukocytes, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Monocytes/ Leukocytes, and Neutrophils/LeukocytesNeutrophils/Leukocytes-1.6 Percentage of cellsStandard Deviation 8.95
Secondary

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)

Cmax was obtained from plasma concentration time curve.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)30.2 nanograms per milliliters (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.4
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)21.0 nanograms per milliliters (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20
90% CI: [60.34, 80.4]
Secondary

Metabolite to Parent Ratios for Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)

Molecular weight-corrected ratio of metabolite (M) AUC0-inf to parent (P) AUC0-inf: M/P(AUC0-inf) = (AUC0-inf metabolite (MSC2729909A) \*molecular weight (MW) parent) / (AUC0-inf parent\*MW metabolite (MSC2729909A)).

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibMetabolite to Parent Ratios for Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)0.344 RatioGeometric Coefficient of Variation 31
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineMetabolite to Parent Ratios for Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)1.11 RatioGeometric Coefficient of Variation 21.7
Secondary

Metabolite to Parent Ratios for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)

Molecular weight-corrected ratio of metabolite Cmax to parent Cmax: M/P(Cmax) = (Cmaxmetabolite (MSC2729909A) \* MWparent) / (Cmax parent \* MW metabolite (MSC2729909A)).

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibMetabolite to Parent Ratios for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)0.213 RatioGeometric Coefficient of Variation 23.6
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineMetabolite to Parent Ratios for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)0.870 RatioGeometric Coefficient of Variation 20.9
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), and Serious TEAEs

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a study intervention. A serious adverse event (SAE) was any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. TEAE's were those events with onset dates on or after the first administration of study intervention. TEAEs include both Serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
EvobrutinibNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), and Serious TEAEsAny TEAE14 Participants
EvobrutinibNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), and Serious TEAEsAny serious TEAE0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Based on Severity

AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a study intervention. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. TEAE's were those events with onset dates on or after the first administration of study intervention. TEAEs include both Serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs. Severity of AE were assessed by the investigator as Mild, Moderate, and Severe: An event that prevents normal everyday activities. Severe is a category used to rate the intensity of an event; both AEs and SAEs can be assessed as severe. SAS is used.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 26

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants, who were administered any dose of any study intervention.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
EvobrutinibNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Based on SeverityMild14 Participants
EvobrutinibNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Based on SeverityModerate7 Participants
EvobrutinibNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Based on SeveritySevere0 Participants
Secondary

Time Prior to the First Quantifiable (Non-zero) Concentration (Tlag) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A) in Plasma

The time prior to the first concentration at or above limit of quantification. It is calculated as last time point at which the concentration is less than (\<) Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ) before the occurrence of the first quantifiable concentration.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
EvobrutinibTime Prior to the First Quantifiable (Non-zero) Concentration (Tlag) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A) in Plasma0.500 hours
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineTime Prior to the First Quantifiable (Non-zero) Concentration (Tlag) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A) in Plasma0.500 hours
Secondary

Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib

Tmax was obtained directly from the concentration versus time curve.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
EvobrutinibTime to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib2.00 hours
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineTime to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib2.00 hours
Secondary

Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)

Tmax was obtained directly from the concentration versus time curve.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
EvobrutinibTime to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)2.50 hours
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineTime to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Evobrutinib Metabolite (MSC2729909A)2.50 hours
Secondary

Total Body Clearance of Evobrutinib From Plasma (CL/f)

CL/f was defined as the apparent total clearance of the drug from plasma after extravascular administration.

Time frame: Evobrutinib: Predose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8,12,16 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and Day 19.

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set included all participants who had completed the study without any relevant protocol deviations and factors likely to affect the comparability of PK results. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
EvobrutinibTotal Body Clearance of Evobrutinib From Plasma (CL/f)145 Litres per hour (L/h)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.2
Evobrutinib + CarbamazepineTotal Body Clearance of Evobrutinib From Plasma (CL/f)914 Litres per hour (L/h)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.1

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026