Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of droperidol as a treatment of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome.
Detailed description
Patients presenting to the Emergency Department with nausea, vomiting and/or abdominal pain with a significant history of cannabis use and symptoms in a cyclic pattern will be assessed for study inclusion. After given written informed consent, patients will be treated with droperidol and diphenhydramine and symptoms will be assessed using a visual analog scale at time intervals up to 120 minutes. Patient will then be contacted at 24 and 48 hour intervals to assess symptoms on the same scale. This is a multicenter, prospective interventional study with results compared to a historical cohort using haloperidol.
Interventions
Treatment
Treatment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* aged 18 years of age or older and presenting with cannabis hyperemesis syndrome requiring intravenous medication.
Exclusion criteria
* any patient with a contraindication to the use of droperidol * Corrected QT interval on ECG greater than 440 milliseconds for males and greater than 450 milliseconds for females * any prisoners * pregnant females.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in symptoms after treatment with droperidol and diphenhydramine | Baseline, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes. Then at 24 hours and 48 hours. | The Visual Analog Scale is a 100-mm patient-reported score measurement used to assess nausea and/or vomiting and/or abdominal pain. Possible scores range from 0 (symptom-free) to 10 (worst possible symptom) |
Countries
United States