Postoperative Pain, Spine Deformity, Spine Fracture, Spine Injury, Spine Malformation
Conditions
Keywords
Postoperative pain, Superficial Erector Spinae Plane Block, Spine Surgery, Local anesthetic
Brief summary
Major spine surgery causes severe postoperative pain. The primary objective of this randomized controlled study is to compare the effect of ultrasound (US)-guided superficial erector spinae plane (ESP) block on 48-hour postoperative cumulative opioid requirements with standard (opioid-based) analgesia.
Detailed description
46 patients (ASA I-II-III) between 18 and 65 years of age, who were to undergo spine surgery, were randomized and divided into two groups. (23 patients in each of the control and superficial ESP groups). Superficial ESP block was performed for SESP group and standard (opioid-based) analgesia performed in the control group. Postoperative analgesia was provided by intravenous morphine infusion using a patient-controlled analgesia device. Postoperative numeric rating scale values were the primary outcome measure. 24-hour total morphine consumption was secondary outcome measure.
Interventions
The investigators performed superficial erector spina plane block to that patient group for postoperative analgesia
The investigators performed intravenous opioid infusion with PCA to that patient group for postoperative analgesia
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Ages of 18-65 * Patients who will undergo spine surgery (at least two level) * ASA I-II-III patients
Exclusion criteria
* Clinically known local anesthetic allergy * Morbid obesity (body mass index\>40 kg m2) * Clinically diagnosis of opioid, alcohol and substance dependence * Clinically diagnosis of psychiatric disease * Coagulopathy * Patients with ASA IV-V * Single level surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| NRS scores of patients | 48 hours postoperatively | NRS at 1, 6,12, 18, 24, 36, 48th hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative 48-hours total morphine consumption | 48 hours postoperatively | This will be measured only one time by pca device at the 48th hour after surgery. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)