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GM1 Prophylaxis for Post-chemotherapy Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Early Operable Breast Cancer

The Effects of Ganglioside-Monosialic Acid in Post-chemotherapy Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Early Operable Breast Cancer: A Randomized Trial

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05239663
Enrollment
76
Registered
2022-02-15
Start date
2022-02-08
Completion date
2024-07-31
Last updated
2024-08-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer, Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairment

Keywords

Ganglioside-Monosialic Acid, post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment, breast cancer

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prophylactic effects of Ganglioside-Monosialic Acid in post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment in patients with early operable breast cancer.

Detailed description

This is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, single-blind, phase III clinical trial. The primary endpoint is the changes of cognitive function from baseline to 4 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy in the experimental group and the control group, which were evaluated by HVLT-R scale. This study is designed to recruit up to 306 subjects.

Interventions

Standard (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy (Taxanes combined with cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin combined with cyclophosphamide followed by taxanes) plus Ganglioside-Monosialic Acid 100mg+250ml normal saline (NS)

DRUG250ml normal saline (NS)

Standard (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy (Taxanes combined with cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin combined with cyclophosphamide followed by taxanes) plus 250ml normal saline (NS)

Sponsors

Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Have provided written and signed informed consent; 2. Histologically confirmed invasive ductal carcinoma; 3. Planned to received (neo)/adjuvant chemotherapy; 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0 to 1; 5. Can cope with HVLT-RDR and ADAS-Cog evaluation; 6. No prior therapy could induce neurological damage,within 4 weeks 7. Normal blood routine, liver and kidney functions within 1 week before enrollment in this study; 8. Women of childbearing age have a negative serum or urinary pregnancy tests prior to enrollment in this study; Pre-menopause women are contracepted with medically acceptable methods during the study period. 9. Compliance with the study protocol.

Exclusion criteria

1. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≥ 2; 2. Hypersensitivity to experiment agents or components; 3. Women with pregnancy or breast feeding; 4. A clear past history of neurological or psychiatric disorders, including epilepsy or dementia; 5. Abnormal baseline impairment of cognitive impairment; 6. Poor compliance, unwillingness or inability to follow protocol to continue the study; 7. Any circumstances in which the investigator deemed the subject unsuitable for enrollment in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
HVLT R-DR4 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapyThe change of score for Hopkins verbal learning test -revised,delayed recall,from baseline to 4 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
HVLT R-DR36 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapyThe change of score for Hopkins verbal learning test -revised,delayed recall,from baseline to 12 weeks,24 weeks and 36 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy.
ADAS-Cog36 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapyThe change of score for Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive,from baseline to 12 weeks,24 weeks and 36 weeks after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026