Stenosis of Arteriovenous Dialysis Fistula
Conditions
Keywords
Juxta-anastomotic stenose of arteriovenous fistula
Brief summary
The purpose of this exploratory study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of treatment of juxta-anastomotic (re)stenosis with SUPERA stent by improving hemodynamic situation through obtuse shaping of the anastomosis.
Detailed description
Up to 50 patients undergoing percutaneous intervention due to juxta-anastomotic (re-)stenosis of the AV fistulas will be enrolled in this single-arm, prospective, multi-center CE marked study (IIT). Hemodialysis patients with failing radial-cephalic arteriovenous fistula (AVF) will receive treatment with the SUPERA stent and will be followed-up at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the procedure.
Interventions
The device will be employed for treatment of juxta-anastomotic stenosis in failing AV fistula after previous percutaneous angioplasty procedures
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age, able to perform follow-up visits, have a life expectancy \> 12 months. 2. Hemodialysis patients undergoing endovascular angioplasty due to a clinically symptomatic stenosis (de novo or restenosis) of the juxta-anastomotic radiocephalic AVF with significant stenosis (lumen diameter \< 2.7mm) 3. Patients with at least one previous endovascular intervention to restore AVF function 4. The target lesion consists of one or more lesions with a target lesion length of less than or equal to 80 mm in the juxta-anastomotic segment of the radiocephalic AVF 5. The target blood vessel diameter of the target lesion is between 4.0 and 7.5 mm (in angiographic or ultrasound evaluation) 6. If there are other non-target lesions, then non-target lesions must be successfully cured with a balloon before treating the target lesion
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with AVF stenosis observed and estimated as nonsignificant (lumen diameter \> 2.7mm) or a vessel \<4.0 and \> 7.5 mm in diameter by visual estimation 2. Patients with a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to anticoagulant/anti-platelet therapies, or sensitivity to contrast media that cannot be adequately pre-medicated. 3. Patients with any contraindications as mentioned in the Instructions for Use (IFU) of the study device. 4. Patients that are currently participating in another clinical trial involving any investigational drug or device that may potentially confound the results of the study, or that would limit the patient's compliance with the follow-up requirements of the study. 5. Prior enrolment in this trial 6. Women who are pregnant or lactating 7. Patients, who underwent a major surgery (such as thoracotomy, craniotomy, etc.) within 30 days prior to the study. 8. Patients, who have scheduled a major surgery (such as thoracotomy, craniotomy, etc.). within 30 days after enrolment -
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with primary patency of juxta-anastomose at month 3 | 3 months | Primary patency is defined as clinically assessed intervention free (IFP) period |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with access circuit patency | 1,3,6,12 months | Freedom from development of a stenosis in any region of the AVF circuit, including the juxta-anastomotic segment |
| Recirculation rate | 1, 3, 6 and 12 months | — |
| Number of patients with clinical success | 1 day (discharge) | Hemodialysis access function improved, dialysis function restored, and at least one dialysis session completed after the procedure until discharge |
| Number of patients with primary patency of juxta-anastomose | 1, 6 and 12 months. | Primary patency is defined as clinically assessed intervention free (IFP) period |
| Number of patients with assisted primary patency | 1, 3, 6 and 12 months | Assisted primary patency is defined as interval until access thrombosis or the time of measurement of patency, including intervening manipulations (surgical or endovascular interventions) designed to maintain the functionality of a patent access |
| Number of patients with secondary patency | 1, 3, 6 and 12 months | Secondary patency is defined as interval until access abandonment, thrombosis, or the time of patency measurement including intervening manipulations (surgical or endovascular interventions) designed to reestablish functionality in thrombosed access |
| Number of patients with technical success | Day 1 after the index procedure | Residual stenosis \< 30% after treatment with Supera stent (measured by angiography during the procedure) |
| Number of patients with procedural success | 1 day (discharge) | Residual stenosis \< 30% with no major adverse events (MAE) |
| Incidence of major adverse events | 6 and 12 months | Major adverse events (death, stroke) |
| Fistula flow | 1, 3, 6 and 12 months | Flow in AV fistula measured with ultrasound |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Klinikum Hochsauerland GmbH