Pseudophakia
Conditions
Keywords
Clareon, Eyhance, pseudophakia
Brief summary
Compare visual outcomes in patients with bilateral Clareon Monofocal IOLs versus bilateral Eyhance IOLs.
Detailed description
This is a non-interventional prospective, comparative study of the outcomes for patients following successful, uncomplicated cataract surgery. All patients will have had bilateral implantation of an Eyhance IOL (DIB00/DIU\*\*\*) or Clareon IOL (CNA0T0) at the time of uncomplicated cataract surgery. These patients will then be assessed post-operatively to compare distance and intermediate visual acuities and a defocus curve in patients with bilateral Clareon Monofocal IOLs versus bilateral Eyhance IOLs. Patients will be assessed for corrected binocular distance and intermediate vision.
Interventions
Measurement of distance and intermediate visual acuity at variety targeted correction.
Measurement of a defocus curve
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Adults, 40 years of age having already undergone uncomplicated cataract removal by phacoemulsification with a clear corneal incision in both eyes. 2. Implantation of bilateral Clareon intraocular lenses or Eyhance intraocular lenses (DIB00/DIU\*\*\*). 3. Able to comprehend and willing to sign informed consent and complete all required testing procedures 4. Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BCDVA) projected to be 0.10 logMAR (Minimum Angle of Resolution) or better 5. Clear intraocular media 6. Minimum of two weeks post yttrium aluminum garnet laser capsulotomy to treat PCO
Exclusion criteria
1. Any corneal abnormality, other than regular corneal astigmatism (as determined by pre-operative testing) that in the opinion of the investigator would confound the outcome(s) of the study 2. Any complication during cataract surgery (capsular tear, vitrectomy, etc) 3. History of or current retinal conditions in either eye that would confound the results of this investigation in the opinion of the investigator (e.g. retinal detachment, epiretinal membrane, retinal ischemia, retinal inflammation, etc) 4. Amblyopia or strabismus in either eye 5. History of or current anterior or posterior segment inflammation of any etiology 6. Any form of neovascularization on or within the eye 7. Glaucoma (uncontrolled or controlled with medication) 8. Optic nerve atrophy 9. Subjects with diagnosed degenerative eye disorders 10. Postoperative CDVA worse than 0.10 logMAR (20/25 snellen) in either eye. 11. Subjects who have an acute or chronic disease or illness that would confound the results of this investigation in the opinion of the investigator (e.g. immunocompromised, connective tissue disease, clinically significant atopic disease, etc)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Non-inferiority of Distance Corrected Binocular Intermediate Visual Acuity | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | Distance corrected binocular intermediate visual acuity (measured at 66 cm) of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects with both groups set at plano sphere. Non-inferiority defined as 1 line. |
| Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | The Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve measures visual acuity across simulated distances (+1.0D to -3.0D) in subjects with intraocular lenses (IOLs) post-cataract surgery. Testing begins with the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and the patient's refractive error is entered into the phoropter as the 0 position. Defocus lenses are introduced in 0.5D increments to simulate various distances. Visual acuity is measured binocularly at each level using standardized charts (e.g., ETDRS, Snellen) and recorded in logMAR. Measurements are taken at least 3 months post-op under standardized lighting conditions to evaluate visual performance across the defocus range in IOL patients. |
| Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Distance (4 m) Visual Acuity With Offset | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | Target-corrected binocular distance (4 m) visual acuity of Clareon monofocal subjects at -0.25 sphere versus Eyhance subjects at plano sphere. |
| Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Intermediate (66 cm) Visual Acuity With Offset | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | Target-corrected binocular intermediate (66 cm) visual acuity of Clareon monofocal subjects at -0.25 sphere versus Eyhance subjects at plano sphere. |
| Non-inferiority of Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | Comparison of Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (measured at 4m) of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Residual Astigmatism | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | Comparison of the amount of residual astigmatism of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects. |
| Post-operative Spherical Equivalent | Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years | Comparison of the Post-operative Spherical Equivalent of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group Patients with bilateral implantation of Clareon IOLs who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Visual Acuity: Measurement of distance and intermediate visual acuities
Defocus Curve: Measurement of a defocus curve
Refraction: Measurement of residual astigmatism and spherical equivalent. | 155 |
| Eyhance IOL Group Patients with bilateral implantation of Eyhance IOLs who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Visual Acuity: Measurement of distance and intermediate visual acuities
Defocus Curve: Measurement of a defocus curve
Refraction: Measurement of residual astigmatism and spherical equivalent. | 155 |
| Total | 310 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Eyhance IOL Group | Clareon IOL Group | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 69.54 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.85 | 69.26 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.61 | 69.45 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.73 |
| Anterior Chamber Depth | 3.23 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.39 | 3.13 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.39 | 3.18 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.39 |
| Average Corneal Power | 43.01 Diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.85 | 43.48 Diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49 | 43.25 Diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.67 |
| Axial Length | 24.27 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.41 | 23.81 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.07 | 24.04 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.24 |
| Corneal Astigmatism | 43.08 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.85 | 43.48 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49 | 43.28 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.67 |
| IOL Power | 19.77 Diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.01 | 20.52 Diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.86 | 20.15 Diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.44 |
| Predicted Post-operative Spherical Equivalent | -0.35 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.52 | -0.32 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.36 | -0.34 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.44 |
| Pupil Size | 3.79 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.86 | 3.61 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.88 | 3.7 millimeters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.87 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 3 Participants | 6 Participants | 9 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 16 Participants | 52 Participants | 68 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 134 Participants | 94 Participants | 228 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 155 participants | 155 participants | 310 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 85 Participants | 100 Participants | 185 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 70 Participants | 55 Participants | 125 Participants |
| Target/Aim | -0.29 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.51 | -0.29 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.32 | -0.29 diopters STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.42 |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 155 | 0 / 155 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 155 | 0 / 155 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 155 | 0 / 155 |
Outcome results
Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve
The Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve measures visual acuity across simulated distances (+1.0D to -3.0D) in subjects with intraocular lenses (IOLs) post-cataract surgery. Testing begins with the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and the patient's refractive error is entered into the phoropter as the 0 position. Defocus lenses are introduced in 0.5D increments to simulate various distances. Visual acuity is measured binocularly at each level using standardized charts (e.g., ETDRS, Snellen) and recorded in logMAR. Measurements are taken at least 3 months post-op under standardized lighting conditions to evaluate visual performance across the defocus range in IOL patients.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -2.0 D | 0.46 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.16 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -0.25 D | 0.03 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.05 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -2.5 D | 0.6 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.17 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 0 D | 0.01 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.02 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -1.5 D | 0.31 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.13 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 0.25 D | 0.05 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.06 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -1.0 D | 0.19 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 0.5 D | 0.14 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.08 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -3.0 D | 0.75 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.17 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 1 D | 0.31 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.12 |
| Clareon IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -0.5 D | 0.08 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.07 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 1 D | 0.31 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -3.0 D | 0.74 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.17 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -2.5 D | 0.58 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.16 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -2.0 D | 0.44 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.15 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -1.0 D | 0.16 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -0.5 D | 0.07 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.07 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -0.25 D | 0.03 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.05 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 0 D | 0.02 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.03 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 0.25 D | 0.07 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.07 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | 0.5 D | 0.16 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.1 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Binocular Distance Corrected Defocus Curve | -1.5 D | 0.29 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.14 |
Non-inferiority of Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity
Comparison of Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (measured at 4m) of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity | 0.01 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.02 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity | 0.02 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.03 |
Non-inferiority of Distance Corrected Binocular Intermediate Visual Acuity
Distance corrected binocular intermediate visual acuity (measured at 66 cm) of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects with both groups set at plano sphere. Non-inferiority defined as 1 line.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Distance Corrected Binocular Intermediate Visual Acuity | 0.24 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Distance Corrected Binocular Intermediate Visual Acuity | 0.19 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Distance (4 m) Visual Acuity With Offset
Target-corrected binocular distance (4 m) visual acuity of Clareon monofocal subjects at -0.25 sphere versus Eyhance subjects at plano sphere.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Distance (4 m) Visual Acuity With Offset | 0.03 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.02 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Distance (4 m) Visual Acuity With Offset | 0.02 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.03 |
Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Intermediate (66 cm) Visual Acuity With Offset
Target-corrected binocular intermediate (66 cm) visual acuity of Clareon monofocal subjects at -0.25 sphere versus Eyhance subjects at plano sphere.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Intermediate (66 cm) Visual Acuity With Offset | 0.20 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.1 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Non-inferiority of Target-corrected Binocular Intermediate (66 cm) Visual Acuity With Offset | 0.19 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
Postoperative Residual Astigmatism
Comparison of the amount of residual astigmatism of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Postoperative Residual Astigmatism | 0.43 Diopters | Standard Deviation 0.44 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Postoperative Residual Astigmatism | 0.36 Diopters | Standard Deviation 0.36 |
Post-operative Spherical Equivalent
Comparison of the Post-operative Spherical Equivalent of Clareon subjects versus Eyhance subjects.
Time frame: Minimum of 3 months post-operatively from cataract surgery, up to 2 years
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clareon IOL Group | Post-operative Spherical Equivalent | -0.04 Diopters | Standard Deviation 0.51 |
| Eyhance IOL Group | Post-operative Spherical Equivalent | -0.04 Diopters | Standard Deviation 0.73 |