Anosmia, COVID-19
Conditions
Keywords
PRP, Anosmia, COVID-19
Brief summary
Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a well know symptom of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), accounting for 48 to 85% of patients. In 1 to 10% of cases, patients develop a chronic olfactory dysfunction (COD,) lasting more than 6 months. Recently, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) was used in patients with non-COVID-19 COD and authors reported encouraging results. In the present study, the investigators investigated the usefulness and safety of PRP injection in 56 patients with COVID-19 COD. Our results showed that PRP in the olfactory cleft can increase the olfactory threshold one month after the injection. Moreover, our results suggest that timing of treatment may be an important factor and that PRP is a safe treatment because no adverse effects were reported throughout the study
Interventions
PRP injections were performed in each olfactory cleft by nasal endoscopy and under local anesthesia, a sniffing stick test was performed before the injection and one month after
The investigators compare the result of the PRP group to a control group how underwent simple olfactive training for one month. The control group matched for age, gender and olfactory score at baseline. The patients had a sniffing stick test at the beginning and also after one month of olfactory training.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patient chronic olfactory dysfunction lasting more than 6 months after an infection of COVID-19
Exclusion criteria
* Patient under 18 years old * Patient with blood disorder * Blood thinner user * Patient with abnormal findings on nasal endoscopy (e.g., polyposis, rhinosinusitis)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| efficity of 1 injection of PRP by Sniffing Sick test compare to a simple olfactory training | 1 month |
Countries
Belgium