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Alflutinib Versus Alflutinib Plus Chemotherapy for NSCLC

Alflutinib Versus Alflutinib Plus Chemotherapy for Nonesmall Cell Lung Cancer With EGFR (T790M)- Associated Resistance to Initial EGFR Inhibitor Treatment: An Open-label, Randomised Phase 2 Clinical Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05209256
Enrollment
90
Registered
2022-01-26
Start date
2022-03-01
Completion date
2025-01-31
Last updated
2022-01-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

NSCLC

Keywords

NSCLC ,EGFR(T790M),alflutinib

Brief summary

Aim: the aim of this study is to investigated whether the combination of alflutinib with cytotoxic chemotherapy might hold additive efficacy, as well as tolerability .

Detailed description

alflutinib is a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that is active in the central nervous system (CNS) and which potently and selectively inhibits mutant forms of EGFR with both TKI-sensitising (activating) mutations and the T790M resistance-conferring mutation. However, resistance to alflutinib inevitably emerges. One promising strategy to further improve patient prognosis and to approach a cure is combination therapy with alflutinib and other agents such as cytotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs.

Interventions

DRUGChemotherapy

Patients in the alflutinib group received alflutinib (80 mg daily) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

DRUGAlflutinib plus chemotherapy

Those in the combination group received concurrent alflutinib (80 mg daily), as well as carboplatin (area under the curve \[AUC\] of 5 on day 1) and pemetrexed (500 mg/m2 on day 1) in a 3-week cycle for up to four cycles, followed by maintenance on alflutinib and pemetrexed until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or death.

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* histologically or cytologically diagnosed non-squamous NSCLC of stage IIIB or IV (based on the 7th edition of the TNM classification) or recurrent; * an EGFR mutation, including an exon-19 deletion (Ex19del), L858R, or other (L861Q, G719A, G719C, or G719S), as well as the T790M mutation of EGFR as detected in a tissue or liquid biopsy sample obtained after disease progression during first-line EGFR-TKI (gefitinib, erlotinib, or afatinib) treatment; * WHO performance status of 0 or 1; * no prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy in the 12 months preceding study enrollment; * adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function.

Exclusion criteria

* treatment with an EGFR-TKI within 7 days of the first dose of the study treatment; * symptomatic CNS metastases; * evidence of interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or radiation pneumonitis requiring steroid treatment as revealed by a computed tomography (CT) scan.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
PFS16 weeksDisease-free survival

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective remission rate (ORR)16 weeksObjective remission rate
Disease Control Rate ( DCR)16 weeksDisease Control Rate

Contacts

Primary ContactJiachun Sun, PHD
sunjiachun1980@126.com18638882757
Backup ContactTanyou Shan, MD
shantanyoudoctor@163.com18537976669

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026