Fontan Palliation
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to find out more about the effectiveness of Tadalafil in improving hemodynamic capabilities, endothelial function, and end-organ function in patients who have previously undergone a Fontan Palliation.
Interventions
10 mg once daily orally week 1, 20 mg once daily orally during week 2, and 40 mg once daily orally during weeks 3 through 52
Looks exactly like the study drug, but it contains no active ingredient
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients ≥ 18 years old. * Have previously undergone a Fontan Palliation. * Able to exercise using a supine bike. * Ability and willingness to provide written consent. * Undergoing a clinically indicated Cardiac Catheterization
Exclusion criteria
* Patients \< 18 years old. * Current intravenous inotropic drugs. * Current use of alpha-blockers, pulmonary vasodilators, or nitrates. * Unable to exercise. * Pregnancy or lactating. * Unable or unwilling to consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Microvascular endothelial function | 52 weeks | Measured by the reactive hyperemic index using peripheral artery tonometry (EndoPAT) |
| Pulmonary vascular reserve | 52 weeks | The slope of mean pulmonary artery pressure / cardiac output (mPAP/CO) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Liver stiffness | 52 weeks | Liver magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) will be used to assess liver stiffness expressed in Pascals (Pa) |
| Renal function | 52 weeks | Measured by the glomerular filtration rate |
| Exercise capacity | 52 weeks | Assessed using peak VO2 (oxygen consumption) obtained from an upright treadmill or supine bike cardiopulmonary exercise test with echocardiogram |
| Patient reported quality of life | 52 weeks | Measured by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire that asks subjects to rate how much their heart failure (heart condition) has affected their life during the past month (4 weeks) on a scale of 0=no and 5=very much. |
Countries
United States
Contacts
Mayo Clinic