Carotid Endarterectomy, Cerebral Oxygen Saturation, Postoperative Delirium
Conditions
Brief summary
Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common perioperative complication, which can lead to adverse outcomes. Patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA) were elderly, complicated with vascular risk factors, cognitive dysfunction, some also had a history of stroke, and the circulation fluctuated greatly during the operation, often resulting in hypoperfusion of cerebral tissue and hypoxia. Therefore, they're the high-risk group of POD. Near-infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) can continuously and noninvasively monitor local cerebral oxygen saturation (SctO2) to identify the mismatch of oxygen supply and demand in brain tissue. However, for CEA patients, the association between intraoperative SctO2 changes and POD remains unclear. This study intends to explore the association between them and determine the SctO2 threshold for predicting POD. We will monitor SctO2 intraoperatively, follow up and collect data postoperatively.
Interventions
minimum SctO2, SctO2 drop/rise defined by different thresholds, and area under/above the threshold
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Scheduled carotid endarterectomy; Signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Severe cognitive impairment(Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE\<18); History of psychotropic drugs; Previous intracranial surgery history; Poor hearing or vision; Language barriers
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative delirium | With postoperative 5 day | Postoperative delirium is assessed by the Confusion assessment method for intensive care unit (CAM-ICU) or the 3-minute diagnostic interview for CAM (3D-CAM) when the patient is in intensive care unit or general ward, respectively. |
Countries
China