Physical Therapy Modalities, Pain Measurement, Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial, Ankle Fractures, Rehabilitation, Needles
Conditions
Keywords
Humans, Excercise therapy, Hot temperature, Post dry needling, Range of motion, articular, Muscle Strength
Brief summary
Ankle fractures are one of the main causes of hospitalization due to injuries in Chile, which also have a discharge and partial load time of approximately 12 weeks in the recovery process. This generates disuse and atrophy of the posterior musculature of the leg called the triceps sural, which makes it difficult to restart and perform the gait. We conducted this research because practically all patients with this type of diagnosis have trigger points in these muscles, and dry needling technique is one of the best for its treatment, but has the disadvantage that it produces post dry needling pain of 48 hours and there is not enough information, or consensus on which method is better to reduce post dry needling pain. This study aims to prove wich technique is most useful in reducing pain post dry needling for the treatment of trigger points in the triceps sural muscle in ankle post fracture patients.
Interventions
OTHERTreadmill exercise
the patients walked on a treadmill for 20 minutes after dry needling, with an inclination of 5 degrees and at a speed at which the perceived exertion was 5 according to the Borg CR10 scale (Chen et al., 2002)
Sponsors
Becerra, Pablo
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Ages between 18 and 60 years of age. * Man or woman. * At least one trigger point, active or latent, in the triceps sural muscle of the fractured ankle. * Perform full load without using technical aids.
Exclusion criteria
* Use of analgesics. * Insurmountable fear of needles. * Immune disease. * Clotting disorders. * Sensory disorders. * Psychiatric / psychological illness. * Cancer. * Rheumatic diseases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Perceived pain intensity | Change from baseline (baseline and immediately after treatment) | Pain will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale for pain (VAS) from 0 to 10, where higher values represent a worse outcome. |
| Ankle Range of Motion (ROM) | Change from baseline (baseline and immediately after treatment) | It is the degree of angular movement allowed by the ankle joint measured by kinovea. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Muscular strength of triceps sural | Change from baseline (baseline and immediately after treatment) | By means of the heel rise test, the patient must perform a bipodal plantiflexion measured in the maximum number of repetitions in 30 seconds. |
Countries
Chile
Outcome results
None listed