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Impact of ctDNA in Cancer Early Detection and STAS Evaluation in Patients With GGOs

Impact of Circulating Tumor DNA on Early Cancer Detection and Evaluation of STAS in Patients With Ground Glass Opacities

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05187767
Enrollment
80
Registered
2022-01-12
Start date
2022-04-01
Completion date
2024-10-31
Last updated
2022-11-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Circulating Tumor Cell, Lung Cancer, Spreading of Tumor

Brief summary

The aim of the study is the early and non-invasive diagnosis of lung cancer in patients with pulmonary ground glass opacity. In particular, objective of the study is to evaluate the presence or absence of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) on the peripheral blood of patients with evidence of ground glass opacity(GGO) at CT scan and to evaluate the role that this can play in the diagnostic / therapeutic process. The ctDNA evaluation will be performed at the first radiological finding and subsequently correlated with the malignancy of the lesion based on the radiological / histological criteria regularly used in international protocols. Secondary objective is the correlation, in patients with malignant GGO undergoing surgical treatment, of the ctDNA presence and tumor spread through the air spaces (STAS), and its correlation with local relapses.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTcf DNA and ct DNA

Quantification of the circulating free DNA and the presence of targeted circulating tumor DNA

Sponsors

University of Roma La Sapienza
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* age\> 18 years * radiological finding of pulmonary ground glass opacity * absence of solid or haematological tumor

Exclusion criteria

* radio / chemotherapy treatment for at least 6 months * patient unable to understand and express his consent to the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Quantification of cf DNAthrough study completion, an average of 2 yearAssess quantity of the circulating free DNA measured in ng/μL using Qubit 2.0
Presence of ct DNAthrough study completion, an average of 2 yearNumber of participants with of circulating tumor DNA using a lung pannel for genes: EGFR, KRAS, NRAS, TP53, SKT11, DDR2, PIK3CA, FGFR3, CTNNB1, MET, BRAF, ERBB2, SMAD4, PTEN, AKT, FGFR2, ERBB4, NOTCH1, FGFR1, ALK, IDH1, HRAS, IDH2, PDGFRA, RET, ROS1

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Primary ContactMarco Anile, MD
marco.anile@uniroma1.it+390649970220

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026