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The Clinical Effects of Myofascial Trigger Points in Disc Replacement With Reduction

The Effect of Myofascial Trigger Points on Clinical Symptoms, Pain and Limitation of Temporomandibular Joint Function in Disc Displacement With Reduction

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05187325
Enrollment
120
Registered
2022-01-11
Start date
2021-12-15
Completion date
2022-02-17
Last updated
2022-03-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Jaw Diseases, Myofascial Trigger Point Pain, Pain, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Keywords

temporomandibular joint, disc displacement with reduction, trigger point, pain level

Brief summary

This is a prospective, and controlled trial. 60 participants with myofascial trigger points and disc displacement with reduction and 60 participants with disc displacement with reduction will be included in the study. These two groups will be compared for clinical findings, pain severity and limitation of the temporomadibular function.

Detailed description

This is a prospective, and controlled trial. 60 participants with myofascial trigger points and disc displacement with reduction and 60 participants with disc displacement with reduction will be included in the study. The participants' ages will be between 18-65 years of both genders. These two groups will be compared for clinical findings with DC/TMD Axis I- Symptom Questionnaire, pain levels in the last 1 month with DC/TMD Axis II-Graded Chronic Pain Scale, and limitation of the temporomadibular function with DC/TMD Axis II-Jaw Functional Limitation Scale-8.

Interventions

OTHERno intervention

there is no intervention

Sponsors

Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* 18-65 years old of both genders. * Presence of disc displacement with reduction with/without myofascial trigger points in master muscles. * Being accepted of the participation in the study.

Exclusion criteria

* Lack of cognitive ability to understand test instructions, illiteracy, aphasia, presence of a known psychiatric illness * Refusal to participate in the study * Patients under the age of 18 and over the age of 65 * Having other temporomandibular joint disorders other than the diagnosis of RDD and/or myofascial trigger points

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
bruxism1 daybruxism is a stereotyped movement disorder characterized by grinding or clenching of the teeth
limitation of the movement of the temporomandibular joint1 daylimitation of the movement of the temporomandibular joint
temporomandibular joint noises1 daynoises of the temporomandibular joint
locking of the temporomandibular joint1 daylocking of the temporomandibular joint
mouth opening distance1 dayMaximal opening of mouth is described as the greatest distance between incisal edge of maxillary central incisor to the incisal edge of mandibular central incisor, when the mouth is opened as wide as possible painlessly or as the inter incisal distance plus the overbite.
Graded Chronic pain Scale v.2.01 dayVersion 2 of the GCPS includes, in addition to the 3 items for pain intensity and 4 items for function, one item for number of days of pain.
Jaw Functional Limitation Scale-81 dayThe JFLS was initially developed as an 8-item global scale for overall functional limitation of the masticatory system; based on the resultant items and supporting psychometric data, the instrument was re-developed in order to expand measured constructs to also include masticatory limitation, vertical mobility limitation, and verbal and non-verbal communication limitation.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026