Videolaryngoscopy
Conditions
Keywords
Airway management, Difficult airway, Tracheal intubation
Brief summary
The primary outcome of the study is the first-attempt orotracheal intubation success rate and the secondary outcomes include intubation time, mucosal injury, and complications during intubation.
Detailed description
Difficult airway management in phonomicrosurgery requiring endotracheal tube (ETT) placement is highly important for both the anesthetist and the surgeon. The use of rigid telescopes in the intubation of children with difficult intubation, such as those with Pierre Robin sequence (PRS), has been previously described in the literature. In addition, the use of Airtraq™ and rigid endoscopes in patients undergoing phonomicrosurgery, particularly in patients with difficult laryngoscopy, has also been reported in the literature. However, the uses of these techniques have mostly been described in the administration of surgery or in defining airway disease. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the use of rigid telescopes during intubation, particularly in patients with a difficult airway, and to compare them with videolaryngoscope Macintosh (V-MAC) and flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope.
Interventions
Video-assisted intubation technique
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients with a modified Cormack-Lehane (C-L) grade of 3 and 4, Wilson score of ≥ 6, Thyromental distance (TMD) distance of ≤ 6 cm, Sternomental distance (SMD) ≤ 13.
Exclusion criteria
Patients that had severe mouth opening (\<2.5 cm), Required nasotracheal intubation, Upper airway and pharyngeal diseases, Presence of cervical spine anomalies, Emergency procedures, Failed mask ventilation, ASA III and IV score, Patients who were allergic to any of the drugs to be used during premedication and anesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of three video laryngoscopes: Rigid telescopes, C-MAC, flexible bronchoscopy for intubation in patients with anticipated difficult airways | 1 day | Successful intubation at first attempt |
| Comparison of three video laryngoscopes: Rigid telescopes, C-MAC, flexible | 1 day | Intubation time (sec) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of three video laryngoscopes: Rigid telescopes, C-MAC, flexible | 1 day | Labial mucosa injury, Dental injury, Oral and pharyngeal mucosal injury, Vocal cord or lesion injury, |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)