Post Operative Pain, Acute
Conditions
Keywords
mgso4,laparoscopy ,intraperitoneal
Brief summary
Postoperative pain after laparoscopy may be localized pain resulting from incision due to many (two or three) punctures (somatic pain) or due to manipulation of the intra-abdominal organs as ovaries, uterus, omentum, and intestine (visceral pain) or shoulder and back pain caused by retained CO2 in the peritoneal cavity with its irritation effect on the diaphragm.Patients will be divided into two groups: Intraperitoneal (IP) group (20 patients):They will receive 100 ml normal saline infused over 10 min immediately before the induction of anesthesia and then continuous infusion of 500 ml normal saline intraoperatively then intraperitoneal wash of 100 ml normal saline containing 30 mg/kg MgSO4 at the end of laparoscopy. Intravenous (IV) group (20 patients):They will receive 100 ml normal saline containing MgSO4 30 mg/kg infused over 10 min immediately before the induction of anesthesia and then continuous infusion of 500 ml normal saline containing MgSO4 (8mg/kg) intraoperatively then intraperitoneal wash using 100 ml normal saline at the end of laparoscopy
Interventions
Intraperitoneal (IP) group will receive 100 ml normal saline infused over 10 min immediately before the induction of anesthesia and then continuous infusion of 500 ml normal saline intraoperatively then intraperitoneal wash of 100 ml normal saline containing 30 mg/kg MgSO4 at the end of laparoscopy.
Intravenous (IV) group will receive 100 ml normal saline containing MgSO4 30 mg/kg infused over 10 min immediately before the induction of anesthesia and then continuous infusion of 500 ml normal saline containing MgSO4 (8mg/kg) intraoperatively then intraperitoneal wash using 100 ml normal saline at the end of laparoscopy.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
20-44 years old females, (ASA) class I-II
Exclusion criteria
* Patient refusal * Allergy to MgSO4 * Atrio-ventricular conduction abnormalities * Drug abuse * Renal or hepatic or cardiovascular dysfunction * Prior long-term treatment with calcium channel blockers or magnesium
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time for first dose of rescue analgesia | 8 hours | 1st time to feel pain |
| total analgesic doses | 8 hours | total (ketorolac) analgesic consumption |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| post operative pain | 8 hours | The visual analog scale(0-10 with 0 is no pain and 10 is maximum intolerable pain) |
| sedation | 8 hours | 4 points sedation scale: 0= alert and conscious 1 =quietly awake 2= asleep but easily arousable 3= deep sleep |
| adverse events | 8 hours | side effects |
| serum mgso4 level | 2 hours | serum level of mgso4 at end of operation and after 2 hours |
Countries
Egypt