Chronic Pain, Endometriosis, Pelvic Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
Women with endometriosis experience recurrent pelvic-perineal pain impairing the quality of life, among other things. Endometriosis-related pain negatively impacts the sexual, family and work life. Apart from the usual painkillers, the doctor's current therapeutic arsenal is limited to hormonal contraceptives and surgery. As endometriosis-related treatments do not currently address all of the patients' problems, developing a new, effective, non-pharmaceutical treatment would make it possible to relieve the pain of these women. Endocare treatment consists of visual and auditory therapeutic procedures for pelvic-perineal pain in patients with endometriosis. Moreover, as Endocare is not a pharmacological molecule but a digital therapy, it would not increase the consumption of pharmacological agents. An analgesic effect of Endocare lasting several hours on chronic pelvic-perineal pain associated with endometriosis is expected. The effects of the treatment will be compare to a digital control also integrated in a virtual reality headset identical to the one distributing Endocare allowing to maintain the blindness to the patients and the investigator on the treatment received.
Interventions
Endocare will be administred through a virtual reality headseat used one to twice a day.
Digital control will be administred through a virtual reality headseat used one to twice a day.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women over 18 years of age with diagnosed endometriosis (histology, imaging, clinical symptomatology) and/or adenomyosis. * Women with at least 2 consecutive days per month of endometriosis-related pelvic-perineal pain of moderate to severe intensity (NS ≥ 4): * Women without amenorrhea: pain around the onset of menstruation. * Women with amenorrhea: most intense pain of the month.
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant or nursing women. * Women participating, or who have participated, in a clinical interventional study within 30 days prior to inclusion. * Women with severe visual, auditory or cognitive impairment, color blindness, photosensitivity, epilepsy or motion sickness. * Women whose pain is occasional and not present at each menstrual period. * Women who have previously received virtual reality treatments. * Women under judicial protection, guardianship, curatorship, protective mandate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain intensity change | Time points are before treatment (Time 0) and one hour after treatment (Time 1) during t five days (Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5) | The mean change in pain intensity assessed by a numeric rating scale (pain intensity numerical scale) between the pre-treatment measurement and one hour after the use of Endocare treatment, compared to the digital control during the five days of treatment.The pain scale is a 11-point numeric scale (0=no pain; 10=unbearable pain). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pain relief | At 1 hour (Time 1), 2 hours (Time 2) and 3 hours (Time 3) after treatment during the 5 days of treatment (Day 1 to Day 5) | Change in pain relief assessed by Likert pain relief scale. Its a 5-point categorical scale (0: no relief, 1: slight relief, 2: moderate relief, 3: lots of relief and 4: complete relief) |
| Weighted average change in pain intensity | from pre-treatment (Time 0) to 2 hours (Time 2) and 3 hours (Time 3) post-treatment during the 5 days of treatment (Day 1 to Day 5) | Weighted average change (based on number of treatments Endocare or control uses) in pain intensity assessed by numeric scale. The pain scale is a 11-point numeric scale (0=no pain; 10=unbearable pain). |
| Change in stress value | at wake-up and bedtime during the 5 days of treatment (Day 1 to Day 5) | Change in stress assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) consists of a small unmarked 100 mm ruler with ends labelled 'none' and 'as bad as possible'. |
| Change in fatigue value | at wake-up and bedtime during the 5 days of treatment (Day 1 to Day 5) | Change in stress assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and fatigue assessed by Pichot Scale. The Pichot scale evaluates 8 fatigue items ranging from 0 to 4 (0: not at all; 1: a little; 2: moderately; 3: a lot; 4: extremely) |
| Change in endometriosis-related quality of life | At inclusion visit Day 0 and at through study completion (Day 6), an average of one week | Change in endometriosis-related quality of life assessed by Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-5). The EHP-5 consists of 11 items ranging from never to always |
| Change in pain intensity | at wake-up and bedtime during the 5 days of treat (Day 1 to Day 5) | Change in pain intensity assessed by numeric scale. The pain scale is a 11-point numeric scale (0=no pain; 10=unbearable pain). |
| Pain relief treatments | during the five days of treatment (Day 1 to Day 5) at bedtime | Number, frequency and dosage of pain relief treatments assessed by patient diary |
| Assessment of satisfaction | through study completion (Day 6), an average of one week | Assessment of satisfaction by Likert scale. It is a 7-point Likert scale (1: extremely dissatisfied, 2: very dissatisfied, 3: dissatisfied, 4: neutral, 5: satisfied, 6: very satisfied, 7: extremely satisfied). |
| Assessment of Clinical Global Impression of Improvement | through study completion (Day 6), an average of one week | Assessment of Clinical Global Impression of Improvement by CGI scale. It is a 7-point scale (1=very much improved; 7=very much worse) |
| Incidence of adverse events and treatment adherence | during the five days of treatment (Day 1 to Day 5) | Incidence of adverse events and treatment adherence collected by patients diary and phone |
| Assessment of the predictive value of dramatization and catastrophizing thoughts | At the inclusion visit Day 0 | Assessment of the predictive value of dramatization and catastrophizing thoughts assessed by Patient catastrophizing scale (PCS) coonsisting of 13 items ranging from 0 to 4 (0= not at all; 1= to a slight degree; 2= to a moderate degree; 3= to a great degree; 4 = all the time). |
Countries
France